Dissociation of hypertension and enhanced clonidine-induced antinociception in spontaneously hypertensive rats.

Abstract:

:In the present study, we evaluated the relationship between hypertension and the antinociceptive effect of clonidine in genetically hypertensive rats. Intraperitoneal (i.p.) administration of clonidine (0.69 mg/kg) produced hypoalgesia without lowering blood pressure in conscious spontaneously hypertensive (SH), spontaneously hypertensive-stroke prone (SH-SP) and Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats. The antinociceptive effect of clonidine, measured by the hot plate method, was greater in the hypertensive rats (SH-SP) than in their normotensive controls (WKY). The enhancement of clonidine-induced antinociception in these genetically hypertensive rats was not altered after acute lowering of blood pressure with guanethidine. Furthermore, the development of this hyper-antinociceptive effect of clonidine was earlier than that of hypertension in SH rats. In conclusion, our data suggest that the enhanced antinociceptive effect of clonidine in hypertensive animals is not directly related to blood pressure.

journal_name

Pain

journal_title

Pain

authors

Lin JC,Tsao WL,Lee HK,Wang Y

doi

10.1016/0304-3959(93)90055-T

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-04-01 00:00:00

pages

53-58

issue

1

eissn

0304-3959

issn

1872-6623

pii

00006396-199304000-00008

journal_volume

53

pub_type

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