Structural studies of induced antibodies with defined idiotypic specificities. IV. The heavy chains of anti-streptococcal group A carbohydrate antibodies from Sprague-Dawley rats carrying a cross-reacting idiotype.

abstract：:Hyper-IgE syndrome (HIES) is a rare primary immunodeficiency disease characterized by eczema, recurrent staphylococcal aureus skin abscesses, pneumonia with pneumatocele formation, remarkably high serum IgE levels, eosinophilia and involvement of skeleton and connective tissues. Heterozygous signal transducer and acti...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Zhang LY,Tian W,Shu L,Jiang LP,Zhan YZ,Liu W,Zhao XD,Cui YX,Tang XM,Wang M,Wu DQ,Yang XQ

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A synthetic peptide conjugate based on the N-terminal sequence of a 10 000 MW immunosuppressive serum protein (reOLT 4) was used to immunize female Lewis rats prior to mating, in order to determine whether blocking this protein had an effect on pregnancy. The N-terminal sequence of (reOLT 4) has close sequence homolog...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Lord R,Goto S,Vari F,Long-Pan T,Chiang KC,Chen CL,Sunagawa M

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycobacteria preferentially reside in resident macrophages whereas activated macrophages are presumed to eliminate the bacteria effectively. The aim of the present study was to determine the antibacterial activities of resident and activated murine peritoneal macrophages against Mycobacterium fortuitum and the intrace...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Nibbering PH,Yoshida SI,van den Barselaar MT,van Furth R

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Propagermanium is an organic germanium compound with immunopotentiating activity. We examined the hepatoprotective effect of propagermanium and its mechanism in an experimental animal model of acute liver injury induced with Corynebacterium parvum (C. parvum) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) injection. Oral pretreatment w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Yokochi S,Ishiwata Y,Hashimoto H,Ninomiya F,Suzuki T

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of B-cell lymphomas is an intricate interplay among various pathogenic factors, leading to a multi-step process, encompassing various stages of B-cell maturation. Besides genetic abnormalities, a variety of environmental and microbial factors, as well as disproportional immune-regulatory processes lead...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Illes A,Varoczy L,Papp G,Wilson PC,Alex P,Jonsson R,Kovacs T,Konttinen YT,Zeher M,Nakken B,Szodoray P

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gangliosides are complex glycosphingolipids, which exert immune-modulating effects on various cell types. Ganglioside GD(3) and GM(3) are the predominant gangliosides of human breast milk but during the early phase of lactation, the content of GD(3) decreases while GM(3) increases. The biological value of gangliosides...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Brønnum H,Seested T,Hellgren LI,Brix S,Frøkiaer H

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modulation of cytotoxic responses by viral immunoevasins plays an important role in the establishment of latent and persistent viral infections. Together with MHC class-I-restricted CD8T-lymphocytes, non-MHC-restricted natural killer (NK) and lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells participate in this anti-viral contr...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Cartier A,Masucci MG

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study is to investigate the regulation of Toll-like receptor (TLR) expression in systemic immune reactions in different arthritis rat models, which will provide evidence to understand the mechanisms of rheumatoid arthritis further. Arthritis-susceptible DA rats were used to induce arthritis by pristane or collage...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Zhu W,Meng L,Jiang C,Xu J,Wang B,Han Y,Lu S

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain-3 (Tim-3), an immune checkpoint molecule, plays critical roles in maintaining innate immune homeostasis; however, the mechanisms underlying these roles remain to be determined. Here, we determined that Tim-3 controls glycolysis in macrophages and thus contributes to phenotype shi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Zhang J,Hou C,Dou S,Li G,Wang Z,Liu Y,Zhang Y,Wang R,Shen B,Han G

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection affects millions of people worldwide and about half a million people die every year. India represents the second largest pool of chronic HBV infections with an estimated 40 million chronically infected patients. Persistence or clearance of HBV infection mainly depends upon hos...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Vyas AK,Jindal A,Hissar S,Ramakrishna G,Trehanpati N

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) secretory proteins are generally considered important antigens for immune protection against tuberculosis (TB). An 8.3-kDa secretory antigen of MTB and Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG), called SA5K, was recently identified and cloned in our laboratory. In this report,...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Batoni G,Bottai D,Esin S,Florio W,Pardini M,Maisetta G,Freer G,Senesi S,Campa M

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:alpha 2-macroglobulin (alpha 2M) preparations purified from the plasma of healthy persons and gastric carcinoma patients were further analysed by immunochemical techniques. It was found that only alpha 2M from the plasma of gastric carcinoma patients gave a positive reaction with E-receptor sheep antiserum in rocket i...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Smorodin EP,Kurtenkoy OA

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TAM family members (TYRO3, AXL and MERTK) play essential roles in the resolution of inflammation and in infectious diseases and cancer. AXL, a tyrosine kinase receptor, is commonly overexpressed in several solid tumours and numerous hematopoietic malignancies including acute myeloid leukaemia, acute lymphocytic leukae...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Duan Y,Luo L,Qiao C,Li X,Wang J,Liu H,Zhou T,Shen B,Lv M,Feng J

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results reported here suggest that there exist two T-cell-mitogenic responsive populations in the spleen--one that is responsive to concanavalin A (Con A) and a second one that is responsive to Con A and phytohemagglutinin (PHA). Using an in vitro restimulation system, we have found that a primary in vivo activati...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Waterfield JD,Ekstedt RD,Möller G

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The initial stage of Wegener's Granulomatosis (WG) is often marked by symptoms of infection and it has been postulated that a bacterial infection could be the aetiologic factor of this disease. The objective of our work was to investigate T-cell-mediated immunity in WG by testing proliferative responses on bacterial a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Mayet WJ,Märker-Hermann E,Schlaak J,Meyer Zum Büschenfelde KH

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural killer (NK) cell responsiveness in the mouse is determined in an education process guided by inhibitory Ly49 and NKG2A receptors binding to MHC class I molecules. It has been proposed that inhibitory signalling in human NK cells involves Abl-1 (c-Abl)-mediated phosphorylation of Crk, lowering NK cell function ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Ganesan S,Luu TT,Chambers BJ,Meinke S,Brodin P,Vivier E,Wetzel DM,Koleske AJ,Kadri N,Höglund P

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thalidomide is reported to have immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory effects, which have led to its use in the treatment of a number of immune-mediated disorders, including leprosy, discoid lupus and Behcet's disease, and to prevent immunological rejection phenomena following skin and bone marrow grafts. Experimenta...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Zhu J,Deng GM,Diab A,Zwingenberger K,Bakhiet M,Link H

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:22q11.2 deletion syndrome is the commonest chromosome deletion syndrome. 22q11.2 deletion may result in variable clinical phenotypes which may differ even between patients with identical deletions. Abnormal pharyngeal arch development results in defects in the development of the parathyroid glands, thymus and conotrun...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： McLean-Tooke A,Spickett GP,Gennery AR

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spleen cells from C3H/HeJ mice fail to develop both proliferative responses and increased polyclonal antibody secretion in the presence of concentrations of the B-cell mitogen lipopolysaccharide that are optimal for the induction of B-cell responses in conventional strains. This unresponsiveness is selective for lipop...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Coutinho A,Gronowicz E,Sultzer BM

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The enhancement of the lytic capacity of mouse splenic 'natural killer' (NK) cells by interferon has been studied in vitro as a model for NK cell differentiation from inactive immediate precursors. We show that the increased cytotoxicity is a function of interferon concentration, and that two stages in the NK cell dif...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Senik A,Kolb JP,Orn A,Gidlund M

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral blood neutrophils from germ-free (GF), specific-pathogen-free (SPF) and conventional (CV) rats were compared. Besides neutropenia and impaired superoxide anion generation as previously reported, it was found that GF rats had lower phagocytic function (70%) and generated less nitric oxide than the other rats...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Ohkubo T,Tsuda M,Suzuki S,El Borai N,Yamamura M

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Matrix metalloproteinases are involved in leucocyte invasion into the central nervous system (CNS) during meningitis. The aim of the study was to determine whether there are differences in the expression patterns of matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) and the tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1) in the cere...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Sulik A,Wojtkowska M,Oldak E

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunohistological techniques were used to identify activated T lymphocytes within the synovial membrane of patients with rheumatoid arthritis, using the monoclonal antibody (MoAb) RFT2, which identifies a 40-k dalton molecule preferentially expressed by T blasts or activated cells. Using this reagent together with a ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Poulter LW,Duke O,Panayi GS,Hobbs S,Raftery MJ,Janossy G

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coeliac disease (CD) is a very common food-sensitive enteropathy, which is triggered by gluten ingestion and is mediated by CD4(+) T cells. In addition, alterations in the intestinal microbiota that is normally involved in the homeostasis of GALT (gut-associated lymphoid tissue) seem to play a role in CD. In accordanc...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： D'Arienzo R,Stefanile R,Maurano F,Mazzarella G,Ricca E,Troncone R,Auricchio S,Rossi M

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The immunological paradox of pregnancy, when maternal immune system recognizes but does not reject the semiallogenic foetus, is not yet fully understood. The aim of this work was to detail the mechanisms of the interaction of decidual CD56+ NK, infiltrating the maternal part of placenta, and trophoblast cells of foeta...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Sotnikova N,Voronin D,Antsiferova Y,Bukina E

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Administration of D-penicillamine (50 mg/kg/day orally) to rats with adjuvant arthritis for up to 42 days significantly modified the incorporation of 3H-thymidine (3H-TdR) in concanavalin A (Con A)-stimulated lymph node cells. Treatment with D-penicillamine abolished the ability of macrophages from arthritic rats to i...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Binderup L,Bramm E,Arrigoni-Martelli E

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) were activated with K46M, a m mitogenic monoclonal antibody against La-reactive T lymphocyte surface structures. The cultures were expanded in the presence of interleukin 2 (IL-2). After 1 month of culture, the activated T cells were cloned by limiting dilution at 0.5 cells/wel...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Berzins T,Vargas-Cortes M,Axelsson B,Hammarström ML,Hammarström S,Perlmann P

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paratuberculosis (Johne's disease) is a chronic enteritis syndrome of ruminants, which is due to infection by Mycobacterium paratuberculosis. Cutaneous testing with proteins extracted from a mycobacterial culture fluid (johnin-PPD) is currently used to evaluate the cellular immune status. We have compared the componen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Gilot P,De Kesel M,Coene M,Cocito C

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphorothioate oligodeoxynucleotides (sODNs) can induce T-cell-independent polyclonal activation of human B cells by a mechanism that depends on both sequence and back-bone structure. Because matrix-bound as well as soluble sODNs are mitogenic, this stimulation may result from the engagement of surface receptor(s). ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Liang H,Reich CF,Pisetsky DS,Lipsky PE

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A clear correlation was observed between the presence of an Ia-like antigenic B-cell system Ly-Li, detected serologically, and three cellular immunological techniques: [1] mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR) inhibition by an anti-Li antiserum; [2] level of restimulation of anti-Ly-Li in-vitro-primed lymphocytes; and [3] d...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Sasportes M,Mawas C,Crosier P,Charmot D,Legrand L,Dausset J

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00