Corneal electroretinographic function rescued by normal retinal pigment epithelial grafts in retinal degenerative Royal College of Surgeons rats.

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the association between ocular dominance and spherical or astigmatic anisometropia, age, and sex. METHODS:Medical records of 10,264 myopic refractive surgery candidates were filtered. Ocular dominance was assessed with the hole-in-the-card test. Manifest refractive error was measured in each subje...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Linke SJ,Baviera J,Munzer G,Steinberg J,Richard G,Katz T

更新日期：2011-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of stanniocalcin-1 (STC-1), a photoreceptor-protective glycoprotein, on the development of choroidal neovascularization (CNV) in relation to VEGF and its main receptor (VEGFR2) expression after laser injury. Methods:In rats, CNV was induced by laser photo...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Zhao M,Xie W,Tsai SH,Hein TW,Rocke BA,Kuo L,Rosa RH Jr

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Male albino rats, injected intravenously or intracerebroventricularly with delta 1-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), develop mudriasis. The median effective dose of the intravenous administration group was 5 mg/kg THC, whereas that for the intracerebroventricular route was 150 microgram/kg THC. Sympathectomy significantly d...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Korczyn AD,Eshel Y

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify objective criteria to quantify visual function in the rat for developing therapeutic strategies to protect neuronal cells after ischemia. The impact of ocular ischemia on luminance and frequency-modulated contrast vision was compared with the function of outer retinal cells and the number of intact ...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Jehle T,Wingert K,Dimitriu C,Meschede W,Lasseck J,Bach M,Lagrèze WA

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous (PHPV) is a developmental ocular malformation often associated with additional ocular abnormalities. This study involved a novel mouse model of PHPV, generated by a null mutation of the Ski proto-oncogene, that displays other anterior segment and retinal malformations of...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： McGannon P,Miyazaki Y,Gupta PC,Traboulsi EI,Colmenares C

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:An early injury response to retinal detachment is disruption of synaptic connectivity between photoreceptors and second-order neurons. Most dramatic is the retraction of rod cell axons and their terminals away from the outer synaptic layer and toward their cell bodies. This study tested whether axonal retractio...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Fontainhas AM,Townes-Anderson E

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Human blood contains low levels of protoporphyrin IX (PP IX), a photoactive compound that produces reactive oxygen species when exposed to light. It has been proposed that photoactivation of PP IX and subsequent generation of potentially tissue-damaging reactive oxygen may be a mechanism of retinal injury in re...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Bynoe LA,Gottsch JD,Sadda SR,Panton RW,Haller EM,Gleason CA

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the relation between grating acuity at age 1 year and Snellen acuity and grating acuity at 5.5 years, in preterm children with birth weights less than 1251 g. METHODS:Subjects were participants in the multicenter study of Cryotherapy for Retinopathy of Prematurity. The Teller acuity card (TAC; Viste...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Dobson V,Quinn GE,Siatkowski RM,Baker JD,Hardy RJ,Reynolds JD,Trese MT,Tung B

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The authors recently reported that a severe inflammatory response resulting in substantial loss of acinar cells was induced by a single injection of interleukin-1alpha into the lacrimal gland and that this effect was reversible. The purpose of the present study was to determine the mechanisms involved in lacrim...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Zoukhri D,Fix A,Alroy J,Kublin CL

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To review the usefulness of local and systemic inflammatory biomarkers of diabetic retinopathy (DR) to implement a more personalized treatment. Methods:An integrated research (from ophthalmologist and diabetologist point of view) of most significant literature on serum, vitreous, and aqueous humor (AH) biochem...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Vujosevic S,Simó R

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We evaluated whether UVA-riboflavin collagen cross-linking (CXL) increases transverse stromal shear moduli ex vivo, whether the shear moduli are greater in the anterior compared to the posterior stroma, and whether the shear moduli are affected by CXL. METHODS:The resistance to unidirectional transverse shear ...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Søndergaard AP,Ivarsen A,Hjortdal J

更新日期：2013-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To develop and use a custom virtual fields method (VFM) to assess the biomechanical properties of human prelamina and lamina cribrosa (LC) in vivo. Methods:Clinical data of 20 healthy, 20 ocular hypertensive (OHT), 20 primary open-angle glaucoma, and 16 primary angle-closure glaucoma eyes were analyzed. For ea...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Zhang L,Beotra MR,Baskaran M,Tun TA,Wang X,Perera SA,Strouthidis NG,Aung T,Boote C,Girard MJA

更新日期：2020-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The influence of genetic and prenatal environmental factors on characteristics of saccadic performance were evaluated in young monozygotic (MZ) twins (8-19 years old) of known chorion type. METHODS:Saccadic eye movements were recorded using an infrared system. Saccadic latency, accuracy, and parameters of ampl...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Blekher T,Christian JC,Abel LA,Yee RD

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To explore differences in optic disc tilt and torsion between normal control and glaucoma subjects, and to determine whether the direction of optic disc tilt is consistent with the initial location of glaucomatous visual field (VF) defect. METHODS:Glaucoma patients with isolated superior or inferior hemifield ...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Choi JA,Park HY,Shin HY,Park CK

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the cross-sectional relationship between retinal arteriolar and venular diameters with age and blood pressure. METHODS:A population-based study was conducted in Beaver Dam, Wisconsin (n=4926, age range, 43-84 years). Retinal photographs of right eyes taken at the baseline examination (1988-90) were...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Wong TY,Klein R,Klein BE,Meuer SM,Hubbard LD

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Tissues derived from immune-privileged sites sometimes possess special characteristics that promote their own survival when transplanted to a nonprivileged site. This study was undertaken to evaluate whether retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) behaves as an immune-privileged tissue when transplanted extraocularly....

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Wenkel H,Streilein JW

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:Aging is a critical risk factor for the development of retinal diseases, but how aging perturbs ocular homeostasis and contributes to disease is unknown. We identified transmembrane protein 135 (Tmem135) as a gene important for regulating retinal aging and mitochondrial dynamics in mice. Overexpression of Tmem1...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Landowski M,Grindel S,Shahi PK,Johnson A,Western D,Race A,Shi F,Benson J,Gao M,Santoirre E,Lee WH,Ikeda S,Pattnaik BR,Ikeda A

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Optical coherence tomography (OCT) can monitor for glaucoma by measuring dimensions of the optic nerve head (ONH) cup and disc. Multiple clinical studies have shown that different OCT devices yield different estimates of retinal dimensions. We developed phantoms mimicking ONH morphology as a new way to compare ...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Agrawal A,Baxi J,Calhoun W,Chen CL,Ishikawa H,Schuman JS,Wollstein G,Hammer DX

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Concentrations of aqueous humor endothelin (ET)-1 are increased in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) as well as in animal models of glaucoma. Glucocorticoids have also been associated with glaucoma, in that topical administration of glucocorticoids can increase intraocular pressure by increasing ...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Zhang X,Clark AF,Yorio T

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To map the gene for autosomal dominant cataracts (ADC) in an American white family of European descent. METHODS:Ophthalmic examinations and linkage analyses using a variety of polymorphisms were performed; two-point lod scores calculated. RESULTS:Affected individuals (14 studied) exhibited variable expressivi...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Bateman JB,Johannes M,Flodman P,Geyer DD,Clancy KP,Heinzmann C,Kojis T,Berry R,Sparkes RS,Spence MA

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To perform a mutation screening of TACSTD2 in 13 Iranian Gelatinous Drop-like Corneal Dystrophy (GDLD) pedigrees. To assess genotype-phenotype correlations. To determine intragenic SNP haplotypes associated with the mutations, so as to gain information on their origin. METHODS:The coding region of TACSTD2 was ...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Alavi A,Elahi E,Tehrani MH,Amoli FA,Javadi MA,Rafati N,Chiani M,Banihosseini SS,Bayat B,Kalhor R,Amini SS

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Checkerboard reversal stimuli were used to evoke transient pattern electroretinograms (P-ERGs) from the eyes of 14 patients with amblyopia and 14 normal subjects. In the control group, and in normal eyes of patients, pattern electroretinograms were obtained with monocular central fixation. Amblyopic eyes were examined...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Gottlob I,Welge-Lüssen L

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:Ocular neovascularization (NV) is a pathologic process characterized by the proliferation and infiltration of various types of cells such as RPE, glial, and endothelial cells, which interact with proangiogenic factors and inflammatory cytokines. Endocan is known to be enriched in retinal endothelial tip cells u...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Su T,Zhong Y,Demetriades AM,Shen J,Sui A,Yao Y,Gao Y,Zhu Y,Shen X,Xie B

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hypothesized cause of low-tension glaucoma is chronic or intermittent ischemia of the optic nerve. Since the optic nerve and brain are both parts of the central nervous system and share a common blood supply, the authors wondered if patients with low-tension glaucoma might also have clinical or radiographic eviden...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Corbett JJ,Phelps CD,Eslinger P,Montague PR

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:To evaluate the relationship between refractive error, circadian phase, and melatonin with consideration of prior light exposure, physical activity, and sleep. Methods:Healthy young myopic (spherical equivalent refraction [SER] ≤-0.50DS) and emmetropic adults underwent noncycloplegic autorefraction and axial l...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Flanagan SC,Cobice D,Richardson P,Sittlington JJ,Saunders KJ

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protocols for light microscopy of frog lenses that result in good visibility of cell structure from the lens surface to its nucleus are presented. The lenses are fixed in 10% neutral formalin in 0.06 M phosphate buffer and are embedded in Epon 812. Following staining of the thick sections with selected Procion dyes, e...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Rae JL,Truitt KD,Kuszak JR

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：Purpose:We investigate the efficacy of a novel dichoptic mapping paradigm in evaluating visual function of anisometropic amblyopes. Methods:Using standard clinical measures of visual function (visual acuity, stereo acuity, Bagolini lenses, and neutral density filters) and a novel quantitative mapping technique, 26 pat...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Li J,Li J,Chen Z,Liu J,Yuan J,Cai X,Deng D,Yu M

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study was conducted to explore the association of autophagy-related genes (ATGs) single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with Behçet's disease (BD) and Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) syndrome in a Chinese Han population. METHODS:A two-stage association study was carried out in 940 BD, 1061 VKH, and 2007 health...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Zheng M,Yu H,Zhang L,Li H,Liu Y,Kijlstra A,Yang P

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To further understand alpha2 receptor signaling in the retina and the mechanisms that mediate ocular beneficial effects of brimonidine (an alpha2 agonist) and nimodipine (an L-type Ca(2+) channel blocker). METHODS:The authors used in situ retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) in the isolated rat retina to characterize...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Dong CJ,Guo Y,Agey P,Wheeler L,Hare WA

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To map the disease locus in a four-generation, consanguineous Pakistani family affected by autosomal dominant congenital nuclear cataract (adNCat). All affected individuals had early onset of bilateral nuclear cataract. METHODS:Genomic DNA from family members was typed for alleles at more than 300 known polymo...

journal_title：Investigative ophthalmology & visual science

authors： Khaliq S,Hameed A,Ismail M,Anwar K,Mehdi SQ

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00