Abstract:
:We had previously used in vitro RNA selection techniques to describe a consensus RNA pseudoknot that binds and inhibits HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (HIV-RT). In this work we constructed variants of this consensus pseudoknot in order to evaluate the contributions of individual nucleotide identities and secondary structure to affinity for HIV-RT. We have also used chemical modification of ligand RNAs to corroborate the predicted structure of the pseudoknot, to discover which modifiable groups are protected from chemical attack when bound to HIV-RT, and to find which modifications interfere with binding to HIV-RT. A novel interference study is presented which involves selection of ligands from a pool created by mixed reagent oligonucleotide synthesis in order to rapidly determine allowed substitutions of 2'-OCH3 groups for the usual 2'-OH group in such RNA ligands.
journal_name
J Mol Bioljournal_title
Journal of molecular biologyauthors
Green L,Waugh S,Binkley JP,Hostomska Z,Hostomsky Z,Tuerk Cdoi
10.1006/jmbi.1994.0122subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-03-17 00:00:00pages
60-8issue
1eissn
0022-2836issn
1089-8638pii
S0022-2836(84)70122-7journal_volume
247pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Protein domains represent the basic evolutionary units that form proteins. Domain duplication and shuffling by recombination are probably the most important forces driving protein evolution and hence the complexity of the proteome. While the duplication of whole genes as well as domain-encoding exons increases the abu...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2004.11.050
更新日期:2005-02-11 00:00:00
abstract::To understand the phylogenetic relationships between hominoids, the nucleotide sequences of immunoglobulin-epsilon processed pseudogenes from chimpanzee, gorilla and orangutan were determined. The basic structures of these processed pseudogenes agreed with their human counterpart. Although the degrees of nucleotide di...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(89)90366-5
更新日期:1989-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::Approximately one-third of the human proteome is made up of proteins that are entirely disordered or that contain extended disordered regions. Although these disordered proteins are closely linked with many major diseases, their binding mechanisms with small molecules remain poorly understood, and a major concern is w...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2017.07.016
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The preprotein translocase of the inner mitochondrial membrane has only been described in Saccharomyces cerevisiae to date. We report that the essential subunit Tim17 is highly conserved in evolution. The targeting and assembly of yeast Tim17 as well as that of human and Drosophila melanogaster Tim17 were characterize...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1996.0522
更新日期:1996-10-04 00:00:00
abstract::Ribosomes are dynamic complexes responsible for translating the genetic information encoded in mRNAs to proteins. The accuracy of this process is vital to the survival of an organism, and is often compromised by translational miscoding agents. Aminoglycosides are a group of miscoding agents that bind to the ribosome a...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.2000.4269
更新日期:2000-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Translating ribosomes often stall during elongation. The stalled ribosomes are known to be recycled by tmRNA (SsrA)-mediated trans-translation. Another process that recycles the stalled ribosomes is characterized by peptidyl-tRNA release. However, the mechanism of peptidyl-tRNA release from the stalled ribosomes is no...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2008.05.033
更新日期:2008-07-11 00:00:00
abstract::The structures of three crystal forms of the class mu human glutathione transferase GSTM2-2 have been determined. X-ray phase information was obtained independently from molecular replacement and from anomalous scattering by a single isomorphous derivative. One crystal form contains a single monomer in the asymmetric ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1994.1336
更新日期:1994-05-20 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of intracellular antibodies (intrabodies) in eukaryotic cells has provided a powerful tool to manipulate microbial and cellular signaling pathways in a highly precise manner. However, there have been several technical issues that have restricted their more widespread use. In particular, single-chain ant...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2003.09.073
更新日期:2004-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::Human papillomavirus 16 (HPV16) E6E7 pre-mRNA is bicistronic and has an intron in the E6 coding region with one 5' splice site and two alternative 3' splice sites, which produce E6(*)I and E6(*)II, respectively. If this intron remains unspliced, the resulting E6E7 mRNA expresses oncogenic E6. We found for the first ti...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2004.02.023
更新日期:2004-04-09 00:00:00
abstract::The Hippo pathway plays a crucial role in growth control, proliferation and tumor suppression. Activity of the signaling pathway is associated with cell density sensing and tissue organization. Furthermore, the Hippo pathway helps to coordinate cellular processes through crosstalk with growth-factor-mediated signaling...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2015.04.015
更新日期:2015-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::The free form of ribonuclease T1 (RNase T1) has been crystallized at neutral pH, and the three-dimensional structure of the enzyme has been determined at 1.5 A nominal resolution. Restrained least-squares refinement yielded an R value of 14.3% for 12,623 structure amplitudes. The high resolution of the structure analy...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(91)90215-r
更新日期:1991-11-20 00:00:00
abstract::Antibiotic chloramphenicol (CHL) binds with a moderate affinity at the peptidyl transferase center of the bacterial ribosome and inhibits peptide bond formation. As an approach for modifying and potentially improving properties of this inhibitor, we explored ribosome binding and inhibitory activity of a number of amin...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2018.01.016
更新日期:2018-03-16 00:00:00
abstract::Myosin isoform sequence variation is likely critical for generating differences in contraction velocity and force production exhibited by the various skeletal muscles in an animal. To examine how myosin heavy chain (MHC) isoform diversity could affect physiological function, we studied the locations of structural diff...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1997.1160
更新日期:1997-08-08 00:00:00
abstract::Folding kinetics of large RNAs are just beginning to be investigated. We show that the Tetrahymena self-splicing RNA partitions into a population that rapidly reaches the native state, and a slowly folding population that is trapped in metastable misfolded structures. Transitions from the misfolded structures to the n...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1997.1311
更新日期:1997-10-17 00:00:00
abstract::Esterases are one of the most common enzymes and are involved in diverse cellular functions. ybfF protein from Escherichia coli (Ec_ybfF) belongs to the esterase family for the large substrates, palmitoyl coenzyme A and malonyl coenzyme A, which are important cellular intermediates for energy conversion and biomolecul...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2007.12.062
更新日期:2008-03-07 00:00:00
abstract::Although chemical signaling during embryogenesis is readily addressed by a plethora of available techniques, the developmental functions of ionic signaling are still poorly understood. It is increasingly realized that bioelectric events in nonneural cells are critical for pattern regulation, but their study has been h...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2019.10.029
更新日期:2020-01-17 00:00:00
abstract::Like most cellular RNA enzymes, the bI5 group I intron requires binding by a protein cofactor to fold correctly. Here, we use single-molecule approaches to monitor the structural dynamics of the bI5 RNA in real time as it assembles with its CBP2 protein cofactor. These experiments show that CBP2 binds to the target RN...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2006.06.048
更新日期:2006-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::A maltodextrin-binding protein from Pyrococcus furiosus (PfuMBP) has been overproduced in Escherichia coli, purified, and crystallized. The crystal structure of the protein bound to an oligosaccharide ligand was determined to 1.85 A resolution. The fold of PfuMBP is very similar to that of the orthologous MBP from E. ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.2000.4202
更新日期:2001-01-26 00:00:00
abstract::Solution NMR structures for sperm whale carbonmonoxy myoglobin have been calculated using 1301 distance restraints determined from nuclear Overhauser enhancement (NOE) measurements on 15N-labeled protein and chemical shift calculations for 385 protons. Starting structures included four crystal forms of myoglobin and 1...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1994.1718
更新日期:1994-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::The 1.64 A structure of the apoenzyme form of saccharopine dehydrogenase (SDH) from Saccharomyces cerevisiae shows the enzyme to be composed of two domains with similar dinucleotide binding folds with a deep cleft at the interface. The structure reveals homology to alanine dehydrogenase, despite low primary sequence s...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2007.08.044
更新日期:2007-10-26 00:00:00
abstract::The C repeat family was first observed in the rabbit beta-like gene family. We have estimated the repetition frequency of the C repeats, determined the nucleotide sequence of three intact members and one truncated member, and have investigated the size, tissue specificity, and intracellular localization of C repeat tr...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(84)90379-6
更新日期:1984-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Ricin A-chain is an N-glycosidase that hydrolyzes the adenine ring from a specific adenosine of rRNA. Formycin monophosphate (FMP) and adenyl(3'-->5')guanosine (ApG) were bound to ricin A-chain and their structures elucidated by X-ray crystallography. The formycin ring stacks between tyrosines 80 and 123 and at least ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(92)90526-p
更新日期:1992-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::A monoclonal antibody (MF5), capable of recognizing a divalent cation-induced conformational change in myosin light chain 2 (LC2f), has been used to screen a cDNA library constructed in the expression vector lambda gt11. A clone has been isolated that contains the whole coding sequence of this myosin subunit. The ligh...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(85)90229-3
更新日期:1985-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::AP205 is a single-stranded RNA bacteriophage that has a coat protein sequence not similar to any other known single-stranded RNA phage. Here, we report an atomic-resolution model of the AP205 virus-like particle based on a crystal structure of an unassembled coat protein dimer and a cryo-electron microscopy reconstruc...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2016.08.025
更新日期:2016-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::We present a refined model of the membrane-associated Torpedo acetylcholine (ACh) receptor at 4A resolution. An improved experimental density map was obtained from 342 electron images of helical tubes, and the refined structure was derived to an R-factor of 36.7% (R(free) 37.9%) by standard crystallographic methods, a...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2004.12.031
更新日期:2005-03-04 00:00:00
abstract::Syk is an essential non-receptor tyrosine kinase in intracellular immunological signaling, and the control of Syk kinase function is considered as a valuable target for pharmacological intervention in autoimmune or inflammation diseases. Upon immune receptor stimulation, the kinase activity of Syk is regulated by bind...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2012.11.007
更新日期:2013-01-23 00:00:00
abstract::We determined the sequence dependence of human BNIP3 transmembrane domain dimerization using the biological assay TOXCAT. Mutants in which intermonomer hydrogen bonds between Ser172 and His173 are abolished show moderate interaction, indicating that side-chain hydrogen bonds contribute to dimer stability but are not e...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2009.12.023
更新日期:2010-03-05 00:00:00
abstract::Many intracellular bacterial pathogens previously thought to remain sealed within a vacuole can be recognized by cytosolic innate immune sensors. While a wide array of cytosolic nucleic acid sensors have been characterized in the context of viral infection, we are only now beginning to examine how these same molecules...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2016.04.030
更新日期:2016-08-28 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of the conformational differences between the oxy and deoxy forms of hemoglobin is complicated by shifting coordinate systems and correlated motions between different parts of the molecule. Methods independent of any frame of reference were used to study the differences in structure between the oxy and deoxy ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1997.1087
更新日期:1997-07-25 00:00:00
abstract::Filamentous bacteriophage M13 is a single-stranded DNA phage about 65 A in diameter and 9300 A long. X-ray diffraction studies of magnetically oriented fibers of native, mercury and iodine-labeled phage particles have been used to determine the arrangement of the major coat protein, the gene 8 product, in the virion. ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(92)90960-r
更新日期:1992-07-20 00:00:00