Abstract:
:Different numbers of Chinese hamster lymphocytes were cultured in microtiter plates with flat-, round- and V-bottomed wells for different culture times. The smallest number of cells could be stimulated in plates with V-bottomed wells. At least 25,000-50,000 cells and a longer culture time than for round- or V-bottomed plates were required for maximal stimulation in flat-bottomed plates. For a given well conformation the optimal day of culture is earlier with higher and later with lower cell concentrations. The optimal culture time for a given number of cells is shortest in V- and longest in flat-bottomed plates. The amount of PHA producing the highest thymidine incorporation for a given number of cells depends upon the well conformation. It decreases with lower cell concentration and increases with longer culture time.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
De Jong B,Anders GJ,Zijlstra J,Van der Meer IHdoi
10.1016/0022-1759(80)90102-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-01-01 00:00:00pages
295-301issue
4eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(80)90102-7journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A range of partial denaturation antibody pre-treatments that affect immunoassay performance have been evaluated. Monoclonal anti-ferritin antibody was either partially denatured by heat, urea or pH pre-treatment or left untreated and then passively adsorbed to polystyrene microtiter wells. The adsorption characteristi...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(95)00141-v
更新日期:1995-10-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The serological screening for celiac disease (CD) is currently based on the detection of anti-transglutaminase (tTG) IgA antibodies, subsequently confirmed by positive endomysial antibodies (EMA). When an anti-tTG IgA positive/EMA IgA negative result occurs, it can be due either to the lower sensitivity of t...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2020.112910
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of parasitic worms produce large numbers of eggs which may be identified by microscopy in the excretions of the host. Alternative identification methods would be useful for epidemiological purposes and this paper describes a non-microscopical method for the demonstration of schistosomal eggs, which is based o...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90062-1
更新日期:1986-04-03 00:00:00
abstract::HIV-1 negative regulatory factor (Nef) can inhibit CTL recognition by downregulation of HLA-A and HLA-B on the cell surface. In contrast, HLA-C is not affected by Nef and a growing number of studies demonstrate an important role of HLA-C for the control of HIV-1. So far, only a limited number of HLA-C restricted CTL e...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2015.01.005
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mixed hemadsorption (MH) test for naturally acquired rubella immunity and immune responses after rubella vaccination has been compared with the hemagglutination-inhibition (HI) test, the immunodiffusion (ID) test, the neutralization test (NT), the hemolysis-in-gel (HIG) test and the indirect immunofluorescence (IF) ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90282-3
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant fusion proteins, consisting of a monovalent anti-human RBC monoclonal antibody B6, and conserved immunodominant peptide of HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein gp41 or HIV-2 envelope glycoprotein gp36, have been designed and purified after over-expression in E. coli. These fusion proteins are Fab-based and were obt...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(01)00435-5
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rapid development in design and production of recombinant antibodies and antibody fragments specific for cell surface markers opens new opportunities for targeted delivery of therapeutic or imaging agents. However, the progress in this field is slowed by inactivation of many antibodies by chemical conjugation of paylo...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2004.03.011
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper examines the parameters necessary for the efficient measurement of anti-Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus (TMEV) antibodies in an affinity-dependent manner using a variation of a solid-phase particle concentration fluorescence immunoassay (PCFIA). By allowing antibody to react with fluorochrome-label...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(89)90384-0
更新日期:1989-04-21 00:00:00
abstract::Toll-like receptor (TLR) agonists are currently being examined as adjuvants for vaccines, with several lead candidates now in licensed products or in late-stage clinical development. Guinea pigs are widely used for preclinical testing of drugs and vaccines; however, evaluation of TLR agonists in this model is hindered...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2011.07.021
更新日期:2011-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::A new method based on flow cytometry has been developed to determine IgG alloantibodies in the serum of immunized rodents. The method utilizes target lymphoid cells, diluted serum and labeled anti-mouse or anti-rat IgG antibodies. In serum from highly immunized animals alloantibodies could be demonstrated up to a dilu...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90301-b
更新日期:1990-06-12 00:00:00
abstract::A conjugate of 2-aminohexylamino-4-ethylamino-6-isopropylamino-1,3,5-triazine (AHA), a derivative of the herbicide atrazine, with dextran as carrier has been synthesized and used as the coating antigen in ELISA procedures. The quantification of terbutryn, atrazine and prometryn in ELISA formats using monoclonal antibo...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(92)90100-8
更新日期:1992-07-06 00:00:00
abstract::The functional integrity of classical complement pathway components was determined by an immunofluorescence (IFL) assay based on the capacity of cytoskeletal intermediate filaments (IMF) to bind C1q and to activate the complement pathway. The assay uses IMF-rich capillary endothelium of human term placentae as complem...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(81)90256-8
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human CD1d-restricted natural killer T (NKT) cells, which are postulated to regulate the immune response in several clinical settings, can be activated by alpha-galactosylceramide (alpha-GalCer) presented by CD1d molecules on antigen presenting cells (APCs). Simple methods to quantify NKT function in fresh blood will ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00497-0
更新日期:2003-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::A separation procedure based on Percoll gradient centrifugation is described here that allows enrichment for two main populations of granules, with average densities of 1.05 and 1.1 g/ml. The heavy-density granules, which comprise 5-20% of the total amount of membrane-lytic activity, are morphologically and biochemica...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(89)90179-8
更新日期:1989-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::Microchannel plate detectors have been used in many astronomical X-ray telescopes. Recently we have begun to use similar detectors to image electron emission from radiolabelled biological assays. Here we show how a microchannel plate (MCP) detector can be used to image tritium uptake in T lymphocyte proliferation assa...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(00)00312-4
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The characterization of lymphoid subsets isolated from different anatomical sites is of great importance for understanding the mechanisms and interactions of normal and pathological immune reactions in the pig. The objective of this study was to standardize a protocol for the isolation of lymphocytes from mucosal tiss...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(00)00209-x
更新日期:2000-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::A method for synthesising omega-stearoyldextran for the detection of plaque forming cells specific for the alpha-(1 replaces 6) determinant is described. The omega-stearoyl derivative is obtained by reacting dextran with phenylboronic acid to give a 2,4-phenylboronate, which can be subsequently esterified in a pyridin...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(76)90206-4
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to find a direct method for the determination of circulating immune complexes in pathological sera we studied the ability of Cibacron Blue 3GA covalently bound to Sepharose 4B to bind heat- or antigen-aggregated human IgG. Blue-Sepharose was found to bind significant amounts of aggregated IgG (about 1.5 ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90317-4
更新日期:1983-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::DNA microarray technology has developed rapidly in recent years and has become an essential tool, providing novel approaches to biomedical research. In this paper, we describe a self-designed ImmunoChip cDNA array for immunological research. With a comprehensive selection of genes of interest, we can focus on key sign...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2005.06.004
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To date, in vivo apoptosis within the thymus has been assessed using morphological criteria and/or detection of a DNA ladder indicative of oligonucleosomal fragmentation of the DNA. Here, we have used a fluorometric method to investigate activation of the caspase protease family in the thymus following in vivo inducti...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00054-x
更新日期:1999-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a family of monoclonal antibodies directed against the retinoblastoma gene product (p110RB). One of these monoclonal antibodies, 3C8, binds p110RB near the C-terminal end of the protein (aa886-aa905). It was characterized by immunoblotting, ELISA, fluorescence-activated flow cytometry and immunohisto...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90267-4
更新日期:1994-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::Removal and/or neutralization of preformed anti-pig antibodies in non-human primate blood have been shown to prevent the hyperacute rejection of transplanted pig organs. The purpose of this study was to establish a suitable in vitro method that would allow for screening and comparison of various agents and methods pot...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(98)00175-6
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Immune Epitope Database and Analysis Resource (IEDB, http://www.iedb.org) hosts a continuously growing set of immune epitope data curated from the literature, as well as data submitted directly by experimental scientists. In addition, the IEDB hosts a collection of prediction tools for both MHC class I and II rest...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2010.10.010
更新日期:2011-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Early pregnancy factor (EPF) is a secreted protein with growth regulatory and immunomodulatory properties. It functions as an autocrine growth factor for tumour cells and as an autocrine or paracrine growth factor for regenerating normal cells. Anti-EPF antibodies have demonstrable anti-tumour activity and, as a resul...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(00)00235-0
更新日期:2000-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies directed against advanced glycosylation end products (AGEs) formed during a Maillard reaction have been generated and characterized. Since protein-bound AGEs recognized by the antibodies were labile to acid hydrolysis, the antibodies were further characterized by using the AGE-alpha-acetyl-L-lysine methyl e...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90133-z
更新日期:1991-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibodies (Mab) are the fastest growing group of biopharmaceuticals in development. For production in mammalian cells, the four polypeptide chains of the immunoglobulin diheterotetramer must be assembled prior to exit from the endoplasmic reticulum. Various recombinant Mab expression vectors have been deve...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2006.10.010
更新日期:2007-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::The human serine proteases granzymes A and B are expressed in cytoplasmic granules of activated cytotoxic T lymphocytes and natural killer cells. Recombinant granzyme A and granzyme B proteins were produced in bacteria, purified and then used to raise specific mouse monoclonal antibodies. Seven monoclonal antibodies (...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(93)90241-x
更新日期:1993-07-06 00:00:00
abstract::A new type of continuous, supermacroporous, monolithic, cryogel affinity adsorbent was developed, allowing specific fractionation and separation of human peripheral blood lymphocytes in a chromatographic format. The affinity adsorbent was used to design a novel cell separation strategy, which was based on the interact...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2003.09.017
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haemophilia A patients who receive repeated transfusion of fVIII concentrates often develop inhibitor alloantibodies, resulting in reduced efficacy of the therapy. Determination of fVIII epitopes for the alloantibodies is essential for an understanding of their inhibitory effect on blood coagulation. Random fragments ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00012-5
更新日期:1999-04-22 00:00:00
abstract::Limited data exists regarding antibody avidity for human papillomavirus (HPV). We describe development of a multiplex electrochemiluminescent avidity ELISA for four HPV types (HPV 6, 11, 16, 18) by adding a dissociating step to our established multiplex HPV VLP ELISA. Initial experiments exploring ammonium thiocyanate...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2017.04.004
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00