Abstract:
:A mixed hemadsorption (MH) test for naturally acquired rubella immunity and immune responses after rubella vaccination has been compared with the hemagglutination-inhibition (HI) test, the immunodiffusion (ID) test, the neutralization test (NT), the hemolysis-in-gel (HIG) test and the indirect immunofluorescence (IF) test. The MH test was approximately equivalent to the HI test and the NT as to sensitivity for the early response to rubella vaccination, and all three tests are thought to measure protective antibodies, i.e. antibodies supposedly directed against envelope antigens, to about the same extent. The MH test for rubella antibodies is especially suited for laboratories in which this type of test is routinely used for other purposes, e.g. rabies, respiratory syncytial virus, herpes simplex, varicella and certain auto-antibodies. Where the method is already standard it may be preferable to the NT which, although of similar clinical value requires tedious standardization. Both tests may be necessary in cases where the HI test is equivocal or hampered by non-removable on-specific inhibitors.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Grandien M,Espmark A,Grillner Ldoi
10.1016/0022-1759(80)90282-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-01-01 00:00:00pages
343-52issue
3-4eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(80)90282-3journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract::An immunoperoxidase and immunoalkaline phosphatase technique is described specially devised for separate cell specimens such as smears, cytospins, and tissue imprints. The reaction may be used alone or in combination for simultaneous staining with 2 different monoclonal antibodies. Monoclonal antibodies Leu3a, Leu2a, ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90431-3
更新日期:1983-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::Although serum-free media have been used to expand lymphokine-activated killer cells, antigen-specific CD8 T cell cytotoxicity does not develop in vitro in the absence of serum. The immunodominant Vbeta17 response to an influenza A matrix protein epitope restricted by HLA A2.1 was used to study the serum requirement f...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00026-5
更新日期:1999-05-27 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To report on a novel immunofluorescence pattern specifically associated with antibodies to SS-A/Ro. METHODS:A novel immunofluorescence pattern, herein designated SS-A/Ro pattern, was characterized as myriad discrete fine speckles throughout the nucleus. Eighty-six sequential samples presenting the SS-A/Ro p...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2013.01.006
更新日期:2013-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Two commercially available bioreactor systems, CELLine and miniPERM, were evaluated for their ability to support the production of monoclonal antibody (mAb) from a variety of murine hybridoma cell lines. Production and purity of mAbs were compared between the two systems and with mouse ascites tumour fluid generation....
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00081-9
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human peripheral blood or tonsil lymphocytes produce T cell growth factor (TCGF), when activated with neuraminidase (NA) and galactose oxidase (GO). Partial purification of NAGO-TCGF on Sepharose G-100 columns gave a TCGF-active fraction within the same molecular weight range as the conventional lectin-induced TCGF (a...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(83)80004-0
更新日期:1983-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::Toll-like receptor (TLR) agonists are currently being examined as adjuvants for vaccines, with several lead candidates now in licensed products or in late-stage clinical development. Guinea pigs are widely used for preclinical testing of drugs and vaccines; however, evaluation of TLR agonists in this model is hindered...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2011.07.021
更新日期:2011-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::A separation procedure based on Percoll gradient centrifugation is described here that allows enrichment for two main populations of granules, with average densities of 1.05 and 1.1 g/ml. The heavy-density granules, which comprise 5-20% of the total amount of membrane-lytic activity, are morphologically and biochemica...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(89)90179-8
更新日期:1989-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::Certain serum samples produce high background in Western and direct immunoblot assays that detect human serum IgG against specific antigens. We determined that this was due to a reaction between endogenous IgG and the membrane blocking agent (we refer to this as blocking-specific background). Using milk as blocking ag...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(93)90259-a
更新日期:1993-01-14 00:00:00
abstract::Surface plasmon resonance is a valuable optical phenomenon for monitoring biomolecular interactions in real time. In this project anti-mouse-Fc was coupled to the carboxymethyl dextran coating on the surface of a CM5 sensor chip (BIAcore) using amine coupling. Monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) to Luteinizing Hormone (LH) w...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(98)00167-7
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::When five cytotoxicity methods compared the toxicity of eosinophil granule major basic protein (MBP) and melittin to K562 and HL-60 cells, strikingly discrepant results were noted. Trypan blue staining, propidium iodide/CellTrackerGreen staining and incorporation of 14C-leucine assays indicated MBP damages > 75% of ce...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00055-1
更新日期:1999-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a competitive enzyme immunoassay suitable for routine monitoring of intracellular levels of 5'-monophosphate-AZT (AZT-MP). This assay is performed in 96-well microtiter plates coated with anti-rabbit immunoglobulin antibodies and is based on the use of rabbit polyclonal antibodies raised against an A...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(98)00101-x
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The structural diversity of the immune response may be considerably restricted by the structure of the hapten used to elicit catalytic antibodies. The ligand-binding mode and the shapes of the binding pockets of hydrolytic antibodies induced to different transition-state analogs that contain an unsubstituted arylphosp...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00240-5
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum factors which interact with human peripheral blood lymphocyte Fc gamma receptors (Fc gamma Rs) may be detected in vitro by the EA rosette inhibition assay (EARIA). This assay has been used to detect circulating immune complexes and certain alloantibodies directed against cell surface antigens situated in close p...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(93)90222-s
更新日期:1993-02-03 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to develop a flow cytometric method for the detection of adenosine deaminase (ADA) in a single cell suspension of mononuclear cells. Anti-human ADA antibody was purified by affinity chromatography on a column of Sepharose 4B to which calf ADA was covalently linked. This antibody was used ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90017-1
更新日期:1985-06-25 00:00:00
abstract::It is known that membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN), hypocomplementaemia and C3 nephritic factor (C3NeF) are closely related to each other, and the presence or absence of C3NeF in the serum is important for evaluating the nature of MPGN. However, some difficulties have been encountered in detecting this f...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90234-m
更新日期:1990-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::Rh0(D) antibodies which retain immune specificity after radiolabeling were prepared by a procedure which does not require IgG isolation from serum, requires 10-fold less isotope than conventional techniques and yields antibody solutions of defined composition. The method involves radioiodination of IgG on immobilized ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90226-5
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adequate presentation of self and foreign antigens is a key factor for efficient T-cell immunosurveillance against pathogens and tumors. Cells presenting foreign antigens usually comprise a rare population and are difficult to detect even at the peak of infection. Here we demonstrate a CD8(+) T-cell-based approach tha...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2008.01.008
更新日期:2008-04-20 00:00:00
abstract::A flow cytometry-based assay for analyzing cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) activity is presented. This new approach is characterized by easy handling, the generation of highly reproducible data sets and is not dependent on the use of radioactivity. Before exposure to primed CTL effector cells the target cells were labele...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(97)00047-1
更新日期:1997-05-26 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the effects of antigen cross-linking on ELISA results, we assayed antibodies to several purified antigens, using microtitration trays coated with antigens in their native and cross-linked forms. Cross-linking was achieved by a carbodiimide promoted condensation reaction. For several antigens an increase...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(84)90389-2
更新日期:1984-05-11 00:00:00
abstract::Neisseria meningitidis is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The presently available capsular polysaccharide vaccine is poorly immunogenic in children under the age of 2 due to its T-independent (TI) nature. Efforts to overcome the TI response elicited by the polysaccharide vaccine have led to the d...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2003.08.005
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An improved microassay for quantitation of murine macrophage-mediated antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) has been developed. The method is based on the turbidimetric measurement of sheep erythrocyte or nucleated (L1210) target cell suspensions at 630 nm with an automatic microtiter plate densitometer. The...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90262-0
更新日期:1986-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::Eosinophils can be isolated from a mixed suspension of granulocytes by different procedures. We compared functional responses of human eosinophils purified according to two different principles: (1) an fMLP-induced difference in specific gravity between eosinophils and neutrophils and (2) selective removal of neutroph...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)00255-u
更新日期:1995-01-27 00:00:00
abstract::Adhesive interactions play an essential role in immune function. Much information on these phenomena was recently obtained by applying sophisticated methods such as the surface forces apparatus, atomic force microscopy, lipid vesicle-based technology or flow chambers. In the present review it is shown that the use of ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(96)00103-2
更新日期:1996-09-27 00:00:00
abstract::A simple method to obtain rat hybridomas producing specific IgA antibodies is reported. By fusing the IR983F rat myeloma cell line with mesenteric lymph node cells from LOU/C rats immunized via the Peyer's patches with DNP-Salmonella typhimurium, twenty hybrids secreting monoclonal IgA antibodies specific for DNP were...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90034-7
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rapid and highly reproducible protocol which permits the detection of quantities of estrogen receptor as low as 5 fmol/mg protein is described. The separation of free and receptor-bound hormone is achieved by specific immunoprecipitation of the hormone-receptor complex. This procedure can be performed without pertur...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90234-7
更新日期:1991-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::Phagocytosis plays a pivotal and essential role in host immune defense, both as a focal constituent of the innate immune response and a bridging element linking innate and adaptive immunity. Phagocytosis has been demonstrated to be critical in development, tissue remodeling, wound healing and resolution of inflammatio...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2011.06.027
更新日期:2013-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of human antibody responses to alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) in clinical trials and clinical practice has been limited by the lack of a validated assay. Here we describe the development and validation of an ELISA method for quantification of human and nonhuman primate antibody responses to human AAT. A referenc...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2012.11.008
更新日期:2013-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a microarray (DotScan) that enables rapid immunophenotyping and classification of leukaemias and lymphomas by measuring the capture of cells by immobilized dots of 82 CD antibodies [Belov, L., de la Vega, O., dos Remedios, C.G., Mulligan, S.P., 2001. Immunophenotyping of leukemia using a cluster of d...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2005.07.007
更新日期:2005-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::An antiglobulin microcytotoxicity assay has been used to analyze non-complement fixing monoclonal antibodies to human histocompatibility antigens. The assay utilizes methodology similar to that of the widely used microcytotoxicity assay for HLA typing, requires low numbers of target cells and is suitable to test large...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90270-8
更新日期:1982-03-12 00:00:00
abstract::Autoantibodies to SS-A/Ro antigen have been described in the sera of certain patients with Sjögren's syndrome, systemic lupus erythematosus and in neonates with lupus and/or congenital heart block. SS-A/Ro is a trypsin-sensitive intracellular antigen which appears to be associated with another intracellular antigen SS...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(84)90068-1
更新日期:1984-07-06 00:00:00