Development of synaptic glycoproteins: effect of postnatal age on the synthesis and concentration of synaptic membrane and synaptic junctional fucosyl and sialyl glycoproteins.

Abstract:

:Synaptic plasma membranes (SPM) and synaptic junctions (SJ) were isolated from the cortices of rats varying in age between 5 and 28 days. Gel electrophoresis of SPM and SJ indicated a marked increase in the concentration of the "PSD protein" (M. W. 52,000) with development. The biosynthesis of glycoproteins was measured following the intracranial injection of [3H]fucose or [3H]N'-acetylmannosamine. The incorporation of [3H]fucose into synaptic fractions decreased two- to threefold between 10 and 28 days whereas little change in the incorporation of [3H]N'-acetylmannosamine occurred over the same period. Gel electrophoretic analyses of labeled synaptic membranes indicated major increases in the relative incorporation of radiolabeled precursors into glycoproteins with apparent molecular weights of 74,000, 65,000, 50,000, and 40,000 with increasing age. Identification of fucosyl and sialyl glycoproteins following reaction with 125I-fucose-binding protein or labeling of sialic acid with NaIO4/NaB[3H4] demonstrated similar increases in the concentrations of these glycoproteins. Synaptic junctions contained three major glycoproteins with apparent molecular weights of 180,000, 130,000 and 110,000. The reaction of these glycoproteins with 125I-fucose-binding protein increased one- to twofold between 10 and 28 days but little variation in their relative distribution or synthesis occurred over this period. The reaction of synaptic junctional glycoproteins GP 180 and GP 110 with 125I-wheat germ agglutinin increased between 10 and 28 days. The results indicate that the molecular composition of the synapse continues to evolve after the initial synaptic contact has been formed.

journal_name

J Neurochem

authors

Fu SC,Cruz TF,Gurd JW

doi

10.1111/j.1471-4159.1981.tb00571.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1981-04-01 00:00:00

pages

1338-51

issue

4

eissn

0022-3042

issn

1471-4159

journal_volume

36

pub_type

杂志文章
  • An astrocyte-specific enhancer of the aquaporin-4 gene functions through a consensus sequence of POU transcription factors in concert with multiple upstream elements.

    abstract::Aquaporin-4, a predominant water channel in the brain, is specifically expressed in astrocyte endfeet and plays a central role in water homeostasis, neuronal activity, and cell migration in the brain. It has two dominant isoforms called M1 and M23, whose mRNA is driven by distinct promoters located upstream of exons 0...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2012.07652.x

    authors: Abe Y,Ikeshima-Kataoka H,Goda W,Niikura T,Yasui M

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Calcium is released by exocytosis together with catecholamines from bovine adrenal medullary cells.

    abstract::We have tested the hypothesis that exocytosis is a possible export route for calcium from bovine adrenal medullary cells. After prelabelling cells in primary tissue culture with 45Ca, evoked 45Ca export and catecholamine secretion show the same time course, a similar fraction of the total pool of 45Ca and catecholamin...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1989.tb07352.x

    authors: von Grafenstein HR,Powis DA

    更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of neuritogenesis and synaptic transmission by msec7-1, a guanine nucleotide exchange factor, in cultured Aplysia neurons.

    abstract::msec7-1, a mammalian homologue of yeast sec7p, is known as a GDP/GTP exchange factor (GEF) for the ADP ribosylation factor (ARF) family of small GTPases. Here, we report that msec7-1 overexpression in cultured Aplysia neurons leads to an extensive neuritogenesis in a GEF activity-dependent manner through the modulatio...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.2003.01718.x

    authors: Huh M,Han JH,Lim CS,Lee SH,Kim S,Kim E,Kaang BK

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Synaptotagmin I is a molecular target for lead.

    abstract::Lead poisoning can cause a wide range of symptoms with particularly severe clinical effects on the CNS. Lead can increase spontaneous neurotransmitter release but decrease evoked neurotransmitter release. These effects may be caused by an interaction of lead with specific molecular targets involved in neurotransmitter...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.2001.00168.x

    authors: Bouton CM,Frelin LP,Forde CE,Arnold Godwin H,Pevsner J

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Glutamate dehydrogenase reaction as a source of glutamic acid in synaptosomes.

    abstract::The role of the glutamate dehydrogenase reaction as a pathway of glutamate synthesis was studied by incubating synaptosomes with 5 mM 15NH4Cl and then utilizing gas chromatography-mass spectrometry to measure isotopic enrichment in glutamate and aspartate. The rate of formation of [15N]glutamate and [15N]aspartate fro...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1991.tb02110.x

    authors: Yudkoff M,Nissim I,Nelson D,Lin ZP,Erecińska M

    更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00

  • Agonist-mediated regulation of presynaptic receptor function during development of rat septal neurons in culture.

    abstract::Presynaptic receptors modulating the release of acetylcholine (ACh) were studied in fetal septal neurons cultured in a growth medium to which various drugs were added from day 3 in vitro (DIV 3) to DIV 14. The influence of these drugs on the function of the presynaptic muscarinic (M-) autoreceptor was determined at DI...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2007.04598.x

    authors: Ehret A,Birthelmer A,Rutz S,Riegert C,Rothmaier AK,Jackisch R

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • A G-rich element forms a G-quadruplex and regulates BACE1 mRNA alternative splicing.

    abstract::β-Site amyloid precursor protein (APP) cleaving enzyme 1 (BACE1) is the transmembrane aspartyl protease that catalyzes the first cleavage step in the proteolysis of the APP to the amyloid β-protein (Aβ), a process involved in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer disease. BACE1 pre-mRNA undergoes complex alternative splicing,...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2012.07680.x

    authors: Fisette JF,Montagna DR,Mihailescu MR,Wolfe MS

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Tyrosine hydroxylase mRNA concentration in midbrain dopaminergic neurons is differentially regulated by reserpine.

    abstract::Tyrosine hydroxylase (TH)-mRNA, assayed by in situ hybridization combined with TH immunocytochemistry, showed a selective increase in the ventral tegmental area (A-10) but not in the substantia nigra (A-9) midbrain dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons 3 days after reserpine treatment. TH-mRNA in locus ceruleus noradrenergic...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1990.tb04970.x

    authors: Pasinetti GM,Morgan DG,Johnson SA,Millar SL,Finch CE

    更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00

  • IL-1 beta induces proMMP-9 expression via c-Src-dependent PDGFR/PI3K/Akt/p300 cascade in rat brain astrocytes.

    abstract::In a previous study, interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) has been shown to induce matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) expression through mitogen-activated protein kinases and nuclear factor-kappaB pathways in rat brain astrocytes. Moreover, transactivation of growth factor receptors and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt ...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2008.05318.x

    authors: Wu CY,Hsieh HL,Sun CC,Tseng CP,Yang CM

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Amyloid Abeta1-40 preconditions non-apoptotic signals in vivo and protects fetal rat brain from intrauterine ischemic stress.

    abstract::Abstract The dualistic activities of the amyloid beta (Abeta) peptide as a pro-oxidant and ubiquitous constituent of amyloid deposits in Alzheimer's disease plaques and as an antioxidant of purported physiological function has been suggested but the mechanisms are far from being understood. In this report we measure s...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2004.02778.x

    authors: Kuperstein F,Brand A,Yavin E

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Functional analysis of conserved histidines in choline acetyltransferase by site-directed mutagenesis.

    abstract::The choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) reaction involves the transfer of the acetyl group of acetyl-CoA to choline, in which an active site histidine is believed to act as a general acid/base catalyst. A comparison of the deduced amino acid sequences of the enzyme from Drosophila, pig, rat, and Caernohabditis elegans re...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1993.tb03561.x

    authors: Carbini LA,Hersh LB

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • SCA14 mutation V138E leads to partly unfolded PKCγ associated with an exposed C-terminus, altered kinetics, phosphorylation and enhanced insolubilization.

    abstract::The protein kinase C γ (PKCγ) undergoes multistep activation and participates in various cellular processes in Purkinje cells. Perturbations in its phosphorylation state, conformation or localization can disrupt kinase signalling, such as in spinocerebellar ataxia type 14 (SCA14) that is caused by missense mutations i...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jnc.12491

    authors: Jezierska J,Goedhart J,Kampinga HH,Reits EA,Verbeek DS

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • The chemokine interleukin-8 acutely reduces Ca(2+) currents in identified cholinergic septal neurons expressing CXCR1 and CXCR2 receptor mRNAs.

    abstract::The chemokine IL-8 is known to be synthesized by glial cells in the brain. It has traditionally been shown to have an important role in neuroinflammation but recent evidence indicates that it may also be involved in rapid signaling in neurons. We investigated how IL-8 participates in rapid neuronal signaling by using ...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.2001.00469.x

    authors: Puma C,Danik M,Quirion R,Ramon F,Williams S

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation and biochemical characterization of a neural proteoglycan expressing the L5 carbohydrate epitope.

    abstract::The monoclonal L5 antibody reacts with an N-glycosidically linked carbohydrate structure which is present on the neural cell adhesion molecule L1, neural chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans, and other not yet identified glycosylated proteins. Using this antibody, we isolated and characterized proteoglycans from adult mo...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1990.tb04931.x

    authors: Streit A,Faissner A,Gehrig B,Schachner M

    更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00

  • Excitatory GABA induces BDNF transcription via CRTC1 and phosphorylated CREB-related pathways in immature cortical cells.

    abstract::Although the excitatory action of GABA has been shown to activate the expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), its molecular mechanisms remain unclear. Using cultured rat cortical cells, we here demonstrated that GABA induced Bdnf mRNA expression mainly via L-type voltage-dependent Ca(2+) channels (L-VD...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jnc.12801

    authors: Fukuchi M,Kirikoshi Y,Mori A,Eda R,Ihara D,Takasaki I,Tabuchi A,Tsuda M

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Release of adenosine from rat hippocampal slices by nitric oxide donors.

    abstract::In the present study we have used perfused hippocampal slices to examine the hypothesis that nitric oxide (NO) can evoke the release of adenosine from nervous tissue. ATP stores were labeled by incubation with [3H]adenine. Electrical field stimulation at 5 Hz for 5 min evoked the release of 3H-purines, and this was en...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.1996.67010186.x

    authors: Fallahi N,Broad RM,Jin S,Fredholm BB

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of prostaglandin E2 receptor binding activity in porcine temporal cortex by protein phosphorylation.

    abstract::Regulation of prostaglandin (PG) E2 receptors was investigated in a 3-[(3-cholamidopropyl)dimethylammonio]-1-propanesulfonate-solubilized fraction from the synaptic membrane of porcine temporal cortex. The fraction was preincubated with exogenous protein kinases, and then the binding of PGE2 was measured. PGE2 binding...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1991.tb08291.x

    authors: Morii H,Tanemura M,Watanabe Y

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Fate of jimpy-type oligodendrocytes in jimpy heterozygote.

    abstract::In the jimpy mutant mouse, as well as in many other animals with mutations in the myelin proteolipid protein (PLP) gene, oligodendrocytes degenerate before their maturation. To analyze whether this degeneration is caused by the loss of function of PLP gene products related to oligodendrocyte maturation/survival acting...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.1994.62051887.x

    authors: Kagawa T,Nakao J,Yamada M,Shimizu K,Hayakawa T,Mikoshiba K,Ikenaka K

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • The adenosine analogue N6-L-phenylisopropyladenosine inhibits catecholamine secretion from bovine adrenal medulla cells by inhibiting calcium influx.

    abstract::We reported earlier that adenine nucleotides and adenosine inhibit acetylcholine-induced catecholamine secretion from bovine adrenal medulla chromaffin cells. In this article, we used an adenosine analogue, N6-L-phenylisopropyladenosine (PIA), to study the mechanism underlying inhibition of catecholamine secretion by ...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1992.tb08453.x

    authors: Chern YJ,Bott M,Chu PJ,Lin YJ,Kao LS,Westhead EW

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • Differential vulnerability of neurons in Huntington's disease: the role of cell type-specific features.

    abstract::Abnormal expansion of a polyglutamine tract in huntingtin (Htt) protein results in Huntington's disease (HD), an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorder involving progressive loss of motor and cognitive function. Contrasting with the ubiquitous tissue expression of polyglutamine-expanded Htt, HD pathology is cha...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2010.06672.x

    authors: Han I,You Y,Kordower JH,Brady ST,Morfini GA

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of human neuropeptide FF gene expression.

    abstract::As an initial step to study the function of the gene encoding the human neuropeptide FF (NPFF), we cloned a 4.7-kb sequence from the promoter region. Primer extension and 5'-rapid amplification of cDNA ends revealed multiple transcription initiation sites. Northern blot analysis of the mRNA expression revealed a speci...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.2002.01035.x

    authors: Nystedt JM,Brandt AM,Mandelin J,Vilim FS,Ziff EB,Panula P

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • Dorfin prevents cell death by reducing mitochondrial localizing mutant superoxide dismutase 1 in a neuronal cell model of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

    abstract::Abstract Dorfin is a RING-finger type ubiquitin ligase for mutant superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) that enhances its degradation. Mutant SOD1s cause familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (FALS) through the gain of unelucidated toxic properties. We previously showed that the accumulation of mutant SOD1 in the mitochondri...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.2003.02289.x

    authors: Takeuchi H,Niwa J,Hishikawa N,Ishigaki S,Tanaka F,Doyu M,Sobue G

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Inactive monomeric acetylcholinesterase in the low-salt-soluble extract of the electric organ from Torpedo marmorata.

    abstract::Proteolytic fragmentation of [3H]diisopropylfluorophosphate-labelled catalytic subunits of different molecular forms of acetylcholinesterase demonstrates that all forms extracted from the electric organ from Torpedo marmorata are true acetylcholinesterases. This is supported by immunochemical results showing that the ...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1987.tb02887.x

    authors: Stieger S,Brodbeck U,Witzemann V

    更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00

  • Phosphoinositide turnover associated with synaptic transmission.

    abstract::Although pharmacological stimulation of a wide variety of transmitter receptors triggers phosphoinositide (PI) turnover, little is known about the type of synaptic activity required to activate this system. To investigate this question, we have used primary cultures of embryonic cortical neurons, which develop functio...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1992.tb10130.x

    authors: Murphy TH,Wright DD,Baraban JM

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • Tetrasialoganglioside GO1b reactive monoclonal antibodies: their characterization and application for quantification of GQ1b in some cell lines of neuronal and adrenal origin(s).

    abstract::Seven monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) directed to tetrasialoganglioside (GQ1b) were established, purified GQ1b being used for immunization and hybridoma screening. All of the MAbs reacted strongly with GQ1b, although they also reacted with other gangliosides, with different specificities and reactivities. Some MAbs (1H10...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1990.tb01901.x

    authors: Yamamoto H,Tsuji S,Nagai Y

    更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00

  • Structure of the proteolipid protein extracted from bovine central nervous system myelin with nondenaturing detergents.

    abstract::As a basis for attempts to define the structures of the proteins within myelin, methods have been developed for their extraction and isolation in solutions of non-denaturing detergents. With use of solutions of deoxycholate or Triton X-100, up to 90% of the protein has been extracted from bovine CNS myelin, along with...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1984.tb02679.x

    authors: Smith R,Cook J,Dickens PA

    更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00

  • Quinolinic acid modulates the activity of src family kinases in rat striatum: in vivo and in vitro studies.

    abstract::Quinolinic acid (QA) has been shown to evoke neurotoxic events via NMDA receptor (NMDAR) overactivation and oxidative stress. NMDARs are particularly vulnerable to free radicals, which can modulate protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) and phosphotyrosine phosphatase (PTP) activities. The src family of tyrosine kinases are as...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2006.03814.x

    authors: Metere A,Mallozzi C,Minetti M,Domenici MR,Pèzzola A,Popoli P,Di Stasi AM

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Activation of metabotropic glutamate receptors in the hippocampus increases cyclic AMP accumulation.

    abstract::The selective metabotropic glutamate receptor agonist trans-1-aminocyclopentane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid (trans-ACPD) stimulates phosphoinositide hydrolysis and elicits several physiological responses in rat hippocampal slices. However, recent studies suggest that the physiological effects of trans-ACPD in the hippocampu...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1992.tb08914.x

    authors: Winder DG,Conn PJ

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • Novel opioid peptide amidorphin: characterization and distribution of amidorphin-like immunoreactivity in bovine, ovine, and porcine brain, pituitary, and adrenal medulla.

    abstract::We have recently isolated from bovine adrenal medulla a novel C-terminally amidated opioid peptide, amidorphin, which derives from proenkephalin A. Amidorphin revealed a widespread distribution in bovine, ovine, and porcine tissue. Particularly high concentrations of amidorphin immunoreactivity were detected in adrena...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1985.tb07218.x

    authors: Liebisch DC,Seizinger BR,Michael G,Herz A

    更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00

  • Alpha2-macroglobulin attenuates beta-amyloid peptide 1-40 fibril formation and associated neurotoxicity of cultured fetal rat cortical neurons.

    abstract::Beta-amyloid peptides (A beta) are deposited in an aggregated fibrillar form in both diffuse and senile plaques in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease. The neurotoxicity of A beta in cultured neurons is dependent on its aggregation state, but the factors contributing to aggregation and fibril formation are...

    journal_title:Journal of neurochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.1998.70031182.x

    authors: Du Y,Bales KR,Dodel RC,Liu X,Glinn MA,Horn JW,Little SP,Paul SM

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00