Abstract:
:The amino acid compositions, constituent polypeptides and bacteriochlorophyll (Bchl) contents of two kinds of Bchl-protein complexes isolated from Rhodopseudomonas palustris were examined. Spectrally dissimilar intracytoplasmic membranes obtained from cells cultured under different conditions were used as starting materials. The B870-reaction center complex was consistent in its amino acid composition, constituent polypeptides and Bchl content, as well as in its near-infrared absorption spectrum. B800-850 complexes from the different types of intracytoplasmic membrane varied in their absorption spectra, though they had similar amino acid compositions and were comprised of basically similar kinds of polypeptides with variations only in the levels of some minor constituent polypeptides. The B800-850 complex with a low absorption peak at 850 nm had a Bchl content 1.3 times greater than the B800-850 complex with a high absorption peak at 850 nm. These results indicate that the B800-850 complex from R. palustris contains more components (both polypeptides and Bchl molecules) than the B800-850 complexes from Rhodopseudomonas capsulata and Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides.
journal_name
J Biochemjournal_title
Journal of biochemistryauthors
Hayashi H,Nakano M,Morita Sdoi
10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a134110subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-12-01 00:00:00pages
1805-11issue
6eissn
0021-924Xissn
1756-2651journal_volume
92pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Inosine triphosphate (ITP) does not serve as a substrate for myosin light-chain kinase from gizzard muscle. That is to say, myosin light-chain is not phosphorylated in ITP media. Nevertheless, at pH 6.8, 1 mM or 5 mM ITP induces superprecipitation of skeletal acto-gizzard myosin. The ITP-induced superprecipitation occ...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a132556
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nucleotide sequence of gene PBII encoding salivary proline-rich protein P-B was determined. PBII is 7.1 kb long and contains 3 exons. PBII exhibits considerable nucleotide sequence homology not only in exons but also in introns with PBI (accession number D89501), the gene whose nucleotide sequence was determined p...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a022620
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The second domain (R-020) of human urinary trypsin inhibitor (UTI) exerts similar inhibitory activities on trypsin, alpha-chymotrypsin, leukocyte elastase, and plasmin to those of UTI itself, and additionally inhibits coagulation factor Xa (FXa) and plasma kallikrein, on both of which UTI has no inhibitory effect. In ...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a124465
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The flavoenzyme medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) eliminates the alpha-proton of the substrate analog, 3-thiaoctanoyl-CoA (3S-C8-CoA), to form a charge-transfer complex with deprotonated 3S-C8-CoA. This complex can simulate the metastable reaction intermediate immediately after the alpha-proton elimination of...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jb/mvg143
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lambda dv plasmids having an amber mutation in an initiator gene, O or P, were constructed from mutant lambda phages by recombinant DNA techniques and several properties of such derivatives were investigated. These plasmids are perpetuated in suppressor-plus (amber-permissive) cells, but not in non-suppressor cells. T...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a134360
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chain elongation of fusaric acid and related compounds in the presence of rat liver preparations was investigated by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The mitochondrial fraction catalyzed the elongation of the CoA esters of fusaric acid and 5-butyl-2-pyrimidinecarboxylic acid utilizing acetyl-CoA as a C2 donor. Th...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a135501
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Affinity labeling with nucleoside polyphosphopyridoxals, especially those with 3 or 4 phosphate groups, was effective for identifying the lysyl residue(s) located at or near the binding site for ATP, GTP, UDP-Glc, or ADP-Glc in various proteins. Furthermore, kinetic analysis of the mutant enzymes, in which the labeled...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a124834
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synthesis and degradation of glycerophospholipids in HL-60 cells and retinoic acid (RA)-treated HL-60 cells were examined. The synthesis of each subclass of ethanolamine-containing glycerophospholipids was extremely suppressed in RA-treated HL-60 cells, while that of other glycerophospholipids was not seriously affect...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a123604
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::"DNase binding protein" of 43K daltons as determined by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, was purified from the 0.1 M KCl-soluble (non-structural) fraction of chicken skeletal muscle. The protein was distinct from actin in amino acid composition and physicochemical properties. "DNase binding protein" was also is...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a133208
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial flagellar motors exploit the electrochemical potential gradient of a coupling ion as energy source and are composed of stator and rotor proteins. Vibrio alginolyticus has a Na(+)-driven motor and its stator is composed of PomA and PomB. Recently, we isolated increased motility strains (sp1-sp4) from the PomA...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jb/mvt042
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the effects of growth factors on intracellular free Mg2+ concentrations ([Mg2+]i) in single Swiss 3T3 fibroblasts, using microfluorometry of a Mg(2+)-sensitive dye mag-fura-2. We had already noted an increase in [Mg2+]i after exposure to bombesin for 30-60 min [Ishijima, S., Sonoda, T., & Tatibana, M. (199...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a124403
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carboxyl groups of native human fibrinogen were modified with glycine methyl ester and 1-ethyl-3(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide. It seemed likely that the modification occurred stepwise. Approximately 26% of the carboxyl groups of fibrinogen was modified finally. The modified fibrinogen had no interaction with cat...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a130999
更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phospholipid composition of biological membranes differs between the cytoplasmic and exoplasmic leaflets. The type 4 P-type ATPases are phospholipid flippases that generate such membrane phospholipid asymmetry. Drs2p, a flippase in budding yeast, is involved in the endocytic recycling pathway. Drs2p is implicated in c...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jb/mvt094
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-1 (IL-1) is produced and released by various cells, including activated macrophages, and plays important roles in inflammation as well as immune responses. Since the precursor of IL-1 has no signal peptide, the mechanism of IL-1 release has been an enigma. To investigate the possibility of direct interacti...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a124987
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The enthalpies of transfer of several amino acids and diglycine from water to aqueous polyols (glycerol, xylitol, sorbitol, and inositol) have been calorimetrically determined in order to clarify the mechanism of polyol-induced stabilization of proteins. The obtained enthalpy data were combined with the data on free e...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a133639
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::RING finger protein 8 (RNF8) is an E3 ligase that is pivotal for DNA repair. However, the role of RNF8 in ulcerative colitis (UC) remains unclear. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect and the mechanism of RNF8 on UC model induced by trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS) in mice. Lentiviruses overexpressin...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jb/mvaa068
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nitrate reductase (NaR) linked to reduced methyl viologen from Clostridium perfringens was purified by ammonium sulfate precipitation. DEAE-cellulose chromatography, disc electrophoresis on polyacrylamide gel, and triple DEAE-Sephadex chromatography. The specific activity was increased 1,200-fold with a yield of 9%. T...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a131862
更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between DNA structure of replacement vectors and gene targeting efficiency was studied using positive-negative selection. The vectors contained pBR322 DNA, a bacterial neomycin-resistance gene (neo) for positive selection, a herpes simplex virus (HSV) thymidine kinase gene (tk) for negative selection,...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a124362
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bromoacetamide derivatives having n-alkyl substituents (BrCH2CONH(CH2)nH, 1-n) and carboxyalkyl substituents (BrCH2CONH(CH2)nCOOH, 2-n) react with His-15 in lysozyme exclusively at N epsilon 2 at pH 5.5 and 40 degree C. Kinetic studies suggest that lysozyme has a small hydrophobic pocket that binds these reagents in t...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a134632
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A fluorescent fragment of Mr = 23,800 was obtained by the papain digestion of N-iodoacetyl-N'-(5-sulfo-1-naphthyl)ethylene diamine (abbreviated as IAEDANS)-modified chicken gizzard myosin. The fragment was isolated by gel filtration on a Sephadex G-100 column in the presence of 5 M guanidine-HCl followed by anion exch...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a121849
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Certain proteins utilize the high reactivity of radicals for catalysing chemically challenging reactions. These proteins contain or form a radical and therefore named 'radical enzymes'. Radicals are introduced by enzymes themselves or by (re)activating proteins called (re)activases. The X-ray structures of radical enz...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/jb/mvv078
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An adenosinetriphosphatase (ATPase) [EC 3.6.1.3] copurified with the DNA-dependent RNA polymerase [EC 2.7.7.6] from Escherichia coli was isolated to apparent homogeneity and some of its functional as well as structural properties were examined. Although the novel ATPase exhibited metal requirements similar to those of...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a131160
更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To analyze the processing of extracellular enzymes of Bacillus subtilis, an NH2-terminally extended hybrid alpha-amylase [pTUBE638-alpha-amylase (E24)] was purified from the periplasm of E. coli(pTUBE638) as the substrate for the in vitro processing reaction, in which a 21-amino-acid extra-peptide was added at the NH2...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a123320
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Screening of four malic enzymes--NAD-linked enzyme [EC 1.1.1.38], NAD, NADP-linked enzyme [EC 1.1.1.39], NADP-linked enzyme [EC 1.1.1.40], and D-malic enzyme--was carried out with cell-free extracts of the following 16 strains of bacteria by the aid of Sepharose 6B column chromatography: 9 strains of enteric bacteria,...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a132048
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a strategy for generating efficient signal transduction with unnatural heterologous receptor combinations. As previously described [Ueda, H., Kawahara, M. et al. (2000) J. Immunol. Methods 241, 159-170], chimeric receptors composed of the V(H)/V(L) domains of anti-hen egg lysozyme antibody HyHEL-10 and N-ter...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a002987
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The roles of adult worker honeybees change with age; young workers nurse brood by secreting bee milk (royal jelly), and older workers forage for nectar and pollen and process nectar into honey. The electrophoretic profile of worker hypopharyngeal-gland proteins changes with age and/or role. Immunoblotting analysis usi...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a021237
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::After a dose of 10 micrograms of 6-aminonicotinamide (6-AN) was administered to day-4- chick embryo in ovo, micromelia was obviously observed in the hind limbs of 7-day chick embryos. We examined the teratogenic mechanism of 6-AN by using the normal or micromelial hind limbs (buds) from day 5 to day 7, with special at...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a133890
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study demonstrates that the functional counter-receptors for E-selectin at the cell surface of Colo201 human colon cancer cells are localized in detergent-insoluble membrane microdomains (DIM). Following isolation of counter-receptors from whole cell lysates using E-selectin-coupled magnetic beads followed...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jb/mvm107
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new pathway of NAD+ synthesis from anthranilic acid was found in the livers of rats. Starting from [carboxyl-14C]anthranilic acid, radioactive NAD+ and NADP+ were produced as judged by Dowex-1 X 8-formate column chromatography followed by radiochromatography. Several intermediate compounds, such as quinolinic acid, ...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a132174
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have unexpectedly found that Streptomyces subtilisin inhibitor (SSI) and some other similar serine protease inhibitors produced by Streptomycetes strongly inhibit Streptomyces griseus metallo-endopeptidase II (SGMP II) [Kajiwara, K. et al. (1991) J. Biochem. 110, 350-354]. In order to elucidate the mode of their un...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a124218
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00