Ultrastructural features of the osteoclasts from Paget's disease of bone in relation to a viral aetiology.

Abstract:

:The ultrastructure of the osteocytes, osteoblasts, osteoclasts, haemopoietic and other connective tissue cells was examined in 27 biopsies from 22 patients with Paget's disease of bone. Electron microscopy showed characteristic nuclear and cytoplasmic inclusions in the osteoclasts of all of the 25 biopsies exhibiting histological evidence of Paget's disease. Such inclusions were absent from all the other types examined. The intranuclear inclusions consisted of stacked rows or complex whorls of tubular filaments with an individual filament diameter of 12-15 nm, often arranged in a paracrystalline array. The frequency of occurrence of inclusions in the osteoclasts and their individual nuclei measured quantitatively in 18 of the biopsies was related to the histological severity of the disease process. The similarity of the observed inclusions to those of paramyxovirus inclusion bodies (particularly measles) support the hypothesis that Paget's disease is a slow virus infection.

journal_name

J Clin Pathol

authors

Harvey L,Gray T,Beneton MN,Douglas DL,Kanis JA,Russell RG

doi

10.1136/jcp.35.7.771

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1982-07-01 00:00:00

pages

771-9

issue

7

eissn

0021-9746

issn

1472-4146

journal_volume

35

pub_type

杂志文章
  • The importance of skip lesions in temporal arteritis.

    abstract:AIM:To determine the frequency of skip lesions in an unselected series of temporal artery biopsies and compare the results with other series. METHODS:The study was a retrospective review of 102 consecutive temporal artery biopsies taken in a five year period (1992-1997) in one large hospital. RESULTS:35 cases (34.3%)...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.53.2.137

    authors: Poller DN,van Wyk Q,Jeffrey MJ

    更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00

  • Increased stool sampling during a waterborne outbreak of cryptosporidiosis does not increase the detection of other faecal pathogens.

    abstract:AIMS:To ascertain the effect of enhanced surveillance following an outbreak of waterborne cryptosporidiosis on the number of faecal specimens submitted to the local microbiology laboratory and the number positive for common enteric pathogens. The outbreak provided an opportunity to estimate the extent of routine under ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.55.4.271

    authors: Qamruddin AO,Keaney MG,McCann R,Chadwick PR

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Reversible absorptive defects in anticonvulsant megaloblastic anaemia.

    abstract::Two cases of anticonvulsant megaloblastic anaemia are described, showing features of unusual interest. Though both cases were apparently deficient in folic acid, the Figlu tests were negative. One patient had an extremely low serum B(12) concentration apparently associated with defective B(12) absorption due to defici...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.18.5.593

    authors: Reynolds EH,Hallpike JF,Phillips BM,Matthews DM

    更新日期:1965-09-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of toxin production by Corynebacterium diphtheriae: results of a trial organised as part of the United Kingdom National External Microbiological Quality Assessment Scheme.

    abstract::Four strains of Corynebacterium diphtheriae were sent to UK participants in the UK National External Microbiological Quality Assessment Scheme, who were asked to examine the strains for toxin production by in vitro methods. Laboratories achieved 162/176 (92%) and 160/175 (91%) correct results with two rapid toxin prod...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.37.7.796

    authors: Snell JJ,Demello JV,Gardner PS,Kwantes W,Brooks R

    更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00

  • Peripheral T cell lymphoma: value of bone marrow trephine immunophenotyping.

    abstract::Bone marrow infiltrates taken from 11 patients with peripheral T cell lymphoma were immunophenotyped as T cell lymphoma using monoclonal antibodies on frozen bone marrow trephine biopsy specimens. In nine these were taken at diagnosis and in two after failure of treatment to eradicate lymphoma in the marrow. Patterns ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.42.4.403

    authors: White DM,Smith AG,Whitehouse JM,Smith JL

    更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00

  • A COMPARISON OF THE MEASUREMENT OF GAMMA GLOBULIN IN CEREBROSPINAL FLUID BY ELECTROPHORETIC AND IMMUNOLOGICAL METHODS.

    abstract::The results of measurement of gamma globulin in the cerebrospinal fluid by electrophoresis and by an immunological technique are compared. In some fluids marked discrepancies were found. Such discrepancies, when substantiated and better understood, may have diagnostic significance. ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.16.4.370

    authors: COLOVER J,FEINBERG JG,TEMPLE A,TOOLEY M

    更新日期:1963-07-01 00:00:00

  • SERUM HAPTOGLOBINS IN HAEMOLYTIC STATES.

    abstract::Serum haptoglobin levels have been studied in patients with a number of haemolytic disorders. In general, serum haptoglobins were low in patients with increased haemolysis. Values were reduced irrespective of whether haemolysis occurred intravascularly or extravascularly. The reduction was related to the amount of hae...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.13.6.478

    authors: Owen JA,de Gruchy GC,Smith H

    更新日期:1960-11-01 00:00:00

  • Bone marrow lymphocyte subsets in myelodysplastic syndromes.

    abstract:AIM:To examine lymphocyte subsets in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS); and to correlate immunohistological variables with prognosis. METHODS:Bone marrow trephine biopsy specimens from 65 patients with MDS were immunophenotyped using a panel of antibodies. A minimum of 1000 cells from representative areas ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.47.6.505

    authors: Hilbe W,Eisterer W,Schmid C,Starz I,Silly H,Duba C,Ludescher C,Thaler J

    更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00

  • Langerhans cells increase in the dermal lesions of adult T cell leukaemia in Japan.

    abstract::In cases of adult T cell leukaemia neoplastic T cell infiltration in the skin was accompanied by an increase in Langerhans cells. This is in keeping with the view that Langerhans cells may induce antigen-specific and allogenic T cell activation. ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.36.3.307

    authors: Shamoto M

    更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00

  • Histology of chronic gastritis with and without duodenitis in patients with Helicobacter pylori infection.

    abstract:AIM:To compare the histological characteristics of Helicobacter pylori positive chronic gastritis in patients with and without associated duodenitis. METHODS:Gastric mucosal biopsy specimens were obtained from patients undergoing endoscopy for dyspepsia. Severity of gastritis and density of H pylori infection were gra...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.49.5.377

    authors: Phull PS,Price AB,Stephens J,Rathbone BJ,Jacyna MR

    更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00

  • The diagnosis of Hodgkin's disease in surgically excised spleens.

    abstract::A series of 44 spleens removed from patients with Hodgkin's disease before treatment has been reviewed. The difficulties encountered in detecting foci of Hodgkin's tissue and the histological features and characteristics of early invasion are described. ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.25.4.294

    authors: Farrer-Brown G,Bennett MH,Harrison CV,Millett Y,Jelliffe AM

    更新日期:1972-04-01 00:00:00

  • Association of metabolic syndrome and IgA nephropathy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The disorders associated with metabolic syndrome (MS) can lead to renal disease. IgA nephropathy is the most common form of glomerulonephritis, and many patients with this disorder progress to renal failure. AIMS:To identify the effect of MS on IgA nephropathy by retrospectively comparing patients who had I...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.2009.074278

    authors: Wang L,Zhang Y,Chen S,Chen J,Zhuang Y,Chen J

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • The manufacture and assessment of tissue microarrays: suggestions and criteria for analysis, with breast cancer as an example.

    abstract::Tissue microarray (TMA) is an established and valuable tool, particularly in translational research and clinical trials, allowing resource-efficient use, and high-throughput profiling, of large numbers of tumours. Despite this, there is little evidence, or guidance, on the optimum manufacture, use and assessment of TM...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2012-201091

    authors: Pinder SE,Brown JP,Gillett C,Purdie CA,Speirs V,Thompson AM,Shaaban AM,Translational Subgroup of the NCRI Breast Clinical Studies Group.

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Antibody to coliform antigens in urine samples from patients with symptoms of urinary tract infection.

    abstract::An enzyme linked immunoadsorbent assay (ELISA) was used to detect IgG, IgM, and IgA antibody in urine to a crude antigenic mixture prepared from six arbitrarily chosen strains of common coliform urinary pathogens. In a group of patients with symptoms of urinary tract infection 24 of 80 (30%) urine samples were positiv...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.40.7.787

    authors: McKenzie H,Young DN

    更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00

  • Serum alpha-fetoprotein levels in patients with acute and chronic liver disease. Relation to hepatocellular regeneration and development of primary liver cell carcinoma.

    abstract::Using a radioimmunoassay technique serum alpha-fetoprotein could be detected in healthy adults in concentrations of less than 20 microgram/l. Of patients with acute, viral hepatitis 43% exhibited a transient rise of serum alpha-fetoprotein, the peak occurring eight to nine days after the maximum recorded serum asparta...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.30.8.704

    authors: Eleftheriou N,Heathcote J,Thomas HC,Sherlock S

    更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00

  • Non-gastrointestinal Bacillus cereus infections: an analysis of exotoxin production by strains isolated over a two-year period.

    abstract::Isolates of Bacillus cereus from 118 cases, and two maternity unit outbreaks, of non-gastrointestinal infection were grouped on the basis of their estimated probable involvement in the infections from which they were isolated: (i) high probability--48 strains; (ii) intermediate--16 strains; (iii) low--7 strains; (iv) ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.36.10.1091

    authors: Turnbull PC,Kramer JM

    更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00

  • Lymphoid tissue and lymphoid-glandular complexes of the colon: relation to diverticulosis.

    abstract::The lymphoid tissue of the normal colon is compared with that of colons with diverticular disease. Colons with diverticular disease show a significant increase in the number of lymphoid nodules in areas not containing diverticula. Lymphoid-glandular complexes of the colon were studied in relation to diverticular disea...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.29.3.245

    authors: Kealy WF

    更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00

  • PD-L1.

    abstract::Programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) is the principal ligand of programmed death 1 (PD-1), a coinhibitory receptor that can be constitutively expressed or induced in myeloid, lymphoid, normal epithelial cells and in cancer. Under physiological conditions, the PD-1/PD-L1 interaction is essential in the development of immu...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2017-204853

    authors: Kythreotou A,Siddique A,Mauri FA,Bower M,Pinato DJ

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Clinicopathological correlates of adrenal Cushing's syndrome.

    abstract::Endogenous Cushing's syndrome is a rare endocrine disorder that incurs significant cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, due to glucocorticoid excess. It comprises adrenal (20%) and non-adrenal (80%) aetiologies. While the majority of cases are attributed to pituitary or ectopic corticotropin (ACTH) overproduction, ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2014-202612

    authors: Duan K,Gomez Hernandez K,Mete O

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Study of viral integration of HPV-16 in young patients with LSIL.

    abstract:AIMS:To investigate the physical status of human papillomavirus 16 (HPV-16) in low grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (LSILs) as a means of determining the percentage of viral integration. METHODS:Ninety two LSIL/HPV positive Thin Prep(TM) samples were initially tested for the E6 gene by the polymerase chain react...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.56.7.532

    authors: Gallo G,Bibbo M,Bagella L,Zamparelli A,Sanseverino F,Giovagnoli MR,Vecchione A,Giordano A

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • A proposal for a standardized system of reporting human lymph node morphology in relation to immunological function.

    abstract::This memorandum proposes a standardized system of reporting the histology of human lymph nodes based on commonly used simple staining techniques. The purpose is to provide a uniform, internationally acceptable system by which the histological structure of lymph nodes can be correlated with other parameters of immunolo...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.26.5.317

    authors: Cottier H,Turk J,Sobin L

    更新日期:1973-05-01 00:00:00

  • Use of monoclonal antibodies to recognise osteoclasts in routinely processed bone biopsy specimens.

    abstract::In decalcified (5% nitric acid) and undecalcified (glycol-methacrylate or resin embedded) routinely processed bone specimens osteoclasts against resorbing surfaces were identified with monoclonal antibodies directed against leucocyte common antigen (LCA) (PD7/26, 2B11), CD68 (KP1), and gpIIIa (Y2/51) but not against H...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.44.8.664

    authors: Athanasou NA,Puddle B,Quinn J,Woods CG

    更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00

  • Splenic pathology in immune thrombocytopenia.

    abstract::Splenic pathology was analysed in 73 patients with immune thrombocytopenic purpura who underwent splenectomy for bleeding that had been resistant to adrenocorticosteroids. The mean splenic weight was 100 g. The only notable macroscopic feature was the prominence of Malpighian corpuscles in 15 cases. Microscopic examin...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.38.9.985

    authors: Hayes MM,Jacobs P,Wood L,Dent DM

    更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00

  • Tissue extraction of DNA and RNA and analysis by the polymerase chain reaction.

    abstract::Several DNA extraction techniques were quantitatively and qualitatively compared using both fresh and paraffin wax embedded tissue and their suitability investigated for providing DNA and RNA for the polymerase chain reaction (PCR). A one hour incubation with proteinase K was the most efficient DNA extraction procedur...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.43.6.499

    authors: Jackson DP,Lewis FA,Taylor GR,Boylston AW,Quirke P

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • A REPORT OF THREE STRAINS OF PASTEURELLA SEPTICA ISOLATED IN HONG KONG.

    abstract::Three strains of Past. septica were isolated in Hong Kong. The clinical histories and the detailed bacteriological and serological studies are presented. ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.17.2.107

    authors: WONG PC,CHAN-TEOH CH

    更新日期:1964-03-01 00:00:00

  • A histochemical comparison of the O-acylated sialic acids of the epithelial mucins in ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, and normal controls.

    abstract::Two histochemical techniques, the PAT/KOH/PAS and the PBT/KOH/PAS, were used to investigate the side chain O-acyl substitution patterns of the sialic acids of the colonic epithelial mucins in cases of ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. In both diseases there was, as compared to normal, a reduction in the proporti...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.32.12.1272

    authors: Culling CF,Reid PE,Dunn WL

    更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00

  • Pseudoangiomatous hyperplasia of mammary stroma associated with gynaecomastia.

    abstract:AIMS:To evaluate the prevalence of pseudoangiomatous hyperplasia of mammary stroma in gynaecomastia and its immunohistochemical profile in this setting. METHODS:Eighty eight cases of gynaecomastia recovered from the files of the department of pathology, Botucatu School of Medicine from 1976 to 1996 were studied. In th...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.51.3.204

    authors: Milanezi MF,Saggioro FP,Zanati SG,Bazan R,Schmitt FC

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Radioimmunoassay of serum glycocholic acid, standard laboratory tests of liver function and liver biopsy findings: comparative study of children with liver disease.

    abstract::Serum glycocholic acid (SGC) was measured by radioimmunoassay in 277 samples from 122 children with hepatobiliary disorders and from 23 healthy age-matched controls. In patients with hepatobiliary disease the SGC was more frequently abnormal (83%) than values for serum albumin (7%), prothrombin time (17%), bilirubin (...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.35.9.1011

    authors: Matsui A,Psacharopoulos HT,Mowat AP,Portmann B,Murphy GM

    更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid enzyme analysis of amniotic fluid phospholipids containing choline: a comparison with the lecithin to sphingomyelin ratio in prenatal assessment of fetal lung maturity.

    abstract::The relation between the choline containing surfactant phospholipids lecithin and sphingomyelin in amniotic fluid and fetal lung maturity is well established. An enzymatic method that had been automated and optimised for use on a centrifugal analyser was used to measure the total choline containing phospholipids in am...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.38.11.1304

    authors: Teng SH,Andrews AG,Horacek I

    更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00

  • Protein kinase C isoform expression as a predictor of disease outcome on endocrine therapy in breast cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although in vitro breast cancer models have demonstrated a role for protein kinase C (PKC) alpha and delta isoforms in endocrine insensitivity and resistance respectively, there is currently little clinical evidence to support these observations. AIMS:To define the pattern of PKC alpha and delta expression ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/jcp.2006.041616

    authors: Assender JW,Gee JM,Lewis I,Ellis IO,Robertson JF,Nicholson RI

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00