Abstract:
:Two cases of anticonvulsant megaloblastic anaemia are described, showing features of unusual interest. Though both cases were apparently deficient in folic acid, the Figlu tests were negative. One patient had an extremely low serum B(12) concentration apparently associated with defective B(12) absorption due to deficiency of intrinsic factor, and both showed impaired intestinal absorption of D-xylose. There was, however, no evidence of permanent gastro-intestinal dysfunction, and the absorptive defects disappeared completely after treatment with folic acid. Possible reasons for the findings are discussed. It is suggested that absorptive defects produced by the drugs may play some part in initiating anticonvulsant megaloblastic anaemia, and that once deficiencies of haemopoietic factors are established, a vicious circle may be set up owing to the effects of these deficiencies on the gastro-intestinal tract.
journal_name
J Clin Patholjournal_title
Journal of clinical pathologyauthors
Reynolds EH,Hallpike JF,Phillips BM,Matthews DMdoi
10.1136/jcp.18.5.593subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1965-09-01 00:00:00pages
593-8issue
5eissn
0021-9746issn
1472-4146journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This article reviews recent information concerning the origin of osteoclasts and the local and systemic regulation of their activity. It appears that much of the environmental responsiveness of osteoclasts is mediated by cells of the osteoblastic lineage, which exert a major influence on the localisation, induction, s...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/jcp.38.3.241
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Periductal angiogenesis in ductal carcinoma in situ is associated with an increased risk of subsequently developing a recurrence. This study aimed to (1) identify the relation between periductal and stromal vascularity and recurrence and (2) determine whether thymidine phosphorylase (TP) is associated with angioge...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.56.12.919
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An unusually severe hypersensitivity reaction to carbamazepine is described, in which the patient presented with lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, bone marrow suppression, immunosuppression and other features strongly suggestive of a lymphoma. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.39.11.1224
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Royal College of Pathologists introduced the National Minimum Dataset (NMDS) for the histopathological reporting of cutaneous melanoma in February 2002. AIM:To determine if histological reporting of invasive primary cutaneous melanoma in the West Midlands region of the UK was compliant with the NMDS. M...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1136/jcp.2006.042937
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To test the hypothesis that a correct qualitative assessment of axillary nodal status can be established by examining only a limited number of lymph nodes. METHODS:Slides from 499 pN1 or pN0 axillary dissection specimens relating to symptomatic breast cancer cases operated on at our institution between 1991 and 1...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.52.9.681
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of nodular regenerative hyperplasia (NRH) of the liver is described in association with exposure to the radiographic contrast medium Thorotrast. This is the first case in which the pathological findings have been fully documented. It is suggested that NRH may have developed through Thorotrast induced damage to ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/jcp.51.12.941
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An alternative method for detecting the production of slime by coagulase negative staphylococci was compared with the routinely used Christensen method on 124 isolates of coagulase negative staphylococci from carriage sites, blood cultures, and infected peritoneal dialysis fluids. The alternative method requires the u...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.42.8.872
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carcinoma-associated fibroblast (CAF) as prominent cell type of the tumour microenvironment has complex interaction with both the cancer cells and other non-neoplastic surrounding cells. The CAF-derived regulators and extracellular matrix proteins can support cancer progression by providing a protective microenvironme...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2014-202561
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The only method currently available to perform Neisseria gonorrhoeae antimicrobial susceptibility testing (Ng-AST) requires a viable organism obtained by culture. Reports of in vitro resistance to extended-spectrum cephalosporins, the treatment of choice for gonorrhoea, coupled with increasing gonorrhoea diagnoses is ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2014-202392
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate a potential diagnostic use of alpha fetoprotein (alpha FP) isoform analysis by lectin affinity electrophoresis to distinguish between endodermal sinus tumours arising in the vagina in infants from those at other sites. METHODS:alpha FP in the serum of a patient with a vaginal endodermal sinus tumou...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.50.10.856
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The performance of coagulometers in the National Quality Assessment Scheme (NEQAS) surveys of the prothrombin time conducted between 1986 and 1987 was reviewed. There were sufficient data for analysis for eight types of coagulometer used with a single type of thromboplastin reagent and one instrument with an alternati...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.42.1.97
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Scottish Meningococcus and Pneumococcus Reference Laboratory provides a national service for the laboratory confirmation of meningococcal and pneumococcal disease in Scotland. The main tests used for the laboratory confirmation of meningococcal disease are culture, the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), antibody tes...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.54.7.556
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirteen unrelated patients with idiopathic haemochromatosis (eight men, five women) were studied. The diagnosis was based on clinical, biological, and histochemical findings. HLA typing was performed in all 13 and in all of their available first degree relatives (n = 31). HLA A3 was present in nine of 13 probands (69...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.44.1.79
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To demonstrate expression of immunoglobulin light chain mRNA in diagnostic fine needle aspiration (FNA) cytology specimens using an in situ hybridisation (ISH) technique; and to evaluate ISH in a series of reactive lymphoid proliferations and malignant lymphomas. METHODS:Forty diagnostic FNA specimens showing a l...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.49.9.749
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 72 year old woman presented complaining of nasal obstruction, rhinorrea, and epistaxis. At examination, a polypoid mass on the right posterior choana was revealed and subsequently removed. Light microscopic findings consisted of a diffuse proliferation of spindle shaped, pleomorphic cells with eosinophilic cytoplasm...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1136/jcp.55.11.872
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To document the features of the so-called aplastic presentation of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) and to determine whether this prodrome can be distinguished from aplasia. METHODS:The peripheral blood and bone marrow appearances of all cases of childhood ALL presenting in one health region of Engla...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.45.8.697
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A unique case of a metastatic non-desmoplastic sarcomatoid malignant melanoma in an axillary lymph node showing smooth muscle differentiation in a 54 year old woman is described. The tumour cells exhibited alpha-smooth muscle actin, HHF-35 and desmin positivity but were negative for S100 protein and HMB-45. Ultrastruc...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.49.11.950
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A full surface marker study of the splenic storage cells in a case of Gaucher's disease largely substantiates the monocyte/histiocyte nature of Gaucher's cells. In addition, an apparent T-lymphocyte deficiency is demonstrated in the spleen and peripheral blood, and the possible significance of this finding is discusse...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.30.10.981
更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue microarray (TMA) is an established and valuable tool, particularly in translational research and clinical trials, allowing resource-efficient use, and high-throughput profiling, of large numbers of tumours. Despite this, there is little evidence, or guidance, on the optimum manufacture, use and assessment of TM...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2012-201091
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The excretion of 2,3-dinor-6-keto prostaglandin F1 alpha, a major urinary metabolite of prostacyclin, and the formation of thromboxane B2, a stable metabolite of thromboxane A2, by platelets stimulated by adenosine diphosphate, were studied in alcoholics, who had been admitted for detoxification. Once prolonged heavy ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.40.5.512
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the morphology of the pathognomonic Reed-Sternberg cells of Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) was described over a century ago, it was not until recently that their origin from B lymphocytes was recognised. The demonstration that a proportion of cases of HL harbour the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and that its genome is mono...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/jcp.2007.050146
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The role of single mutations has been extensively studied myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), but the impact of genetic aberrations in the context of other mutations is less well understood. BCOR is an epigenetic transcriptional corepressor. In MDS, BCOR mutations are rare and certain mutations are associated...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2019-206132
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of cirrhosis of the liver, associated with false-positive serological tests for syphilis and an antibody active against stored red cells, is presented. Methods used in the identification of the ;stored red cell' antibody are described. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.18.4.460
更新日期:1965-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 5 month old girl had typical clinical features of acute myocarditis just after the febrile period of exanthem subitum and died immediately. She had been healthy, with normal development, and there was no family history of particular note. Myocardial postmortem findings were compatible with acute myocarditis. Althoug...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/jcp.54.10.792
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polymorphous low-grade adenocarcinoma (PLGA) is a rare tumour that mostly affects oral minor salivary glands. Our review of the literature found that there are only two reported cases of PLGA originating in the nasopharynx. Another nasopharyngeal PLGA in a 14-year-old boy is reported, focusing on the histopathological...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/jcp.2008.059642
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 57 year old woman presented complaining of increasing abdominal swelling of six months duration. A mixed solid cystic left ovarian tumour measuring 24 cm in diameter was excised. Histology showed numerous cysts lined by benign mucinous epithelium blending imperceptibly into borderline clear cell and mucinous areas t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.53.12.938
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of Cryptococcus neoformans meningitis is described in an HIV negative patient with undiagnosed systemic sarcoidosis. The patient presented with signs of meningitis together with generalised lymphadenopathy and hepatosplenomegaly. Cryptococcal meningitis was diagnosed on lumbar puncture. She was treated with int...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.52.12.928
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sera from 20 cases of toxoplasmic lymphadenopathy were examined by an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay toxoplasma IgG avidity (ELISA) at two laboratories. The results obtained were largely in agreement and showed that sera from patients with acute infection had low avidity IgG (30% or less), whereas sera from patient...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.43.12.1032
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Factor VII levels have been measured in 100 patients with liver disease following parenteral vitamin K1 therapy. There was good agreement between specific factor VII measurements and the one-stage prothrombin time apart from six patients with compensated cirrhosis in whom the prothrombin time was prolonged despite the...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.29.11.971
更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An anaerobic incubator was compared with a standard jar system for the isolation of anaerobes from clinical material. Seventy specimens were selected as likely to yield anaerobes: 342 different anaerobes were isolated in the incubator and 347 in anaebrobic jars. These included Bacteroides spp (43%), Peptococcus spp (2...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/jcp.35.10.1158
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00