Abstract:
:This study was designed to clarify the mechanism of reperfusion arrhythmia. In the mongrel dogs, the left anterior descending coronary artery was occluded for 15 min and then the ligation was released. The dogs were divided into two groups: one was the control group, and the other the indomethacin group in which indomethacin, an inhibitor of prostaglandin (PG) biosynthesis, was premedicated at 30 min before ligation. The ventricular multiple response threshold (VMRT), and plasma levels of K+, PG E and PG F2 alpha were measured in the great cardiac vein before and during occlusion, and after reperfusion. In the control group, during occlusion, VMRT decreased and did not return to normal soon after reperfusion. The levels of PG E and PG F2 alpha in the great cardiac vein did not change significantly during occlusion; however, PG E became significantly elevated after reperfusion. In the indomethacin group, the time course of VMRT was essentially similar to that of the control group during occlusion; however, lowering of VMRT after reperfusion was prevented significantly. The PG F2 alpha level in the great cardiac vein did not elevate after reperfusion or during occlusion. In both groups, the level of K+ in the great cardiac vein was elevated during occlusion, but rapidly decreased to normal after reperfusion. These results suggest that PG E, as a washout metabolite, is a key factor in evoking reperfusion arrhythmia.
journal_name
J Electrocardioljournal_title
Journal of electrocardiologyauthors
Miyazaki Y,Kotaka K,Ogawa K,Satake T,Sugiyama S,Ozawa Tdoi
10.1016/s0022-0736(82)81012-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-10-01 00:00:00pages
389-94issue
4eissn
0022-0736issn
1532-8430journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In a patient with the sick sinus syndrome and near syncope a prolonged sinus pause was documented and reproduced thereafter during sustained deep inspiration. Administration of intravenous atropine abolished this phenomenon, most probably indicating a hyperresponsiveness of the sinus node and AV junction to a vagotoni...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(86)80012-7
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously showed that increased intracardiac repolarization lability predicts life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias in patients with structural heart disease. Patients with structural heart disease frequently take antiarrhythmic drugs (AADs), which directly affect repolarization. The effect of AADs on the predi...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2009.07.011
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to differentiate the vectorcardiogram (VCG) in high posterior infarction (HPI) from VCGs of normal subjects, right ventricular hypertrophy (RVH) and primary myocardial disease (PMD), the following criteria were presented; cases satisfying the criteria could be diagnosed as high posterior infarction. In cases ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(78)80107-1
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of a woman with an asymptomatic intermittent 2:1 atrioventricular block. The baseline ECG showed a wide QRS with right bundle branch block pattern. Measurement of the HV interval during electrophysiological study was normal. During electrophysiological stimulation, a unique pattern of paradoxical con...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2017.03.003
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Morphology of ventricular ectopic complexes was examined in 1,746 ECGs of 149 patients with permanent ventricular pacemakers. In 20 of 80 patients (25%) the morphology of ventricular ectopic complexes was similar to that of the paced complex. This resulted in a ventricular couplet where the spontaneous premature compl...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(80)80039-2
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brugada syndrome is a clinical-electrocardiographic entity predisposing to malignant ventricular arrhythmias. The typical arrhythmia is polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, which can potentially degenerate to ventricular fibrillation. Monomorphic ventricular tachycardia is uncommon. Our group is reporting the case of ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2011.12.009
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The JTp interval gained interest as a marker differentiating effects of drugs on cardiac ion channels. For JTp interval, both the beginning - identification of J point and identification of T wave end remains the subject of substantial variability. We aimed to analyze diagnostic and prognostic performance of JTp inter...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2017.07.019
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vectorcardiograms were recorded by the canine modification of the axial lead system of McFee and Parungao from 38 necropsy-verified normal dogs placed in the recommended position of right lateral recumbency. A digital computer program was used to identify and analyze the spatial characteristics of the QRSsE loop. In o...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(83)80004-1
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The numerous criteria proposed for the electrocardiographic (ECG) diagnosis of biventricular hypertrophy (BVH) suffer from inadequate correlative data. We used two-dimensional (2D) echocardiography to identify BVH and analyzed the ECG patterns in these patients. The study group had 69 such patients with BVH and the co...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sudden cardiac death (SCD) in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is caused by ventricular tachyarrhythmia that can be effectively treated by implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) therapy. We report of a 28-year-old man with HCM and a dual chamber ICD, originally implanted for primary prevention of SCD, (programm...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2017.06.005
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Brugada syndrome (BrS) is an inherited ion channelopathy that may predispose affected individuals to atrial cardiomyopathy. We tested the hypothesis that BrS patients have higher degrees of atrial electrophysiological abnormalities compared to controls, and these can be reflected by changes in P-wave paramet...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2019.05.005
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The accuracy of a real-time analysis Holter system (Oxford Medilog 4500) in detecting ventricular and supraventricular arrhythmias was evaluated. Hand-counted data from randomly selected hours of 152 ECG monitorings of 152 patients were used as the control standard. Accuracy of the system was evaluated on 606 hours fo...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-0736(90)90119-m
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serial electrocardiograms (ECGs) of 49 patients receiving adriamycin were analyzed for the development of persistent changes. The ECG changes were compared with those of a control group of 20 patients receiving other chemotherapeutic drugs, which were comparable to the additional chemotherapy received by the adriamyci...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(78)80122-8
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::As part of an ongoing research protocol, a patient with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome underwent body surface potential mapping and electrophysiologic studies before radiofrequency ablation therapy. Careful analysis of the body surface potential mapping data made it possible to distinguish four different map sequences...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(96)80124-5
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Initial electrical forces emanating from interventricular septal depolarization, being directed to the right and anteriorly, normally produce an initial negative deflection or Q wave in leads I, aVL and V6 and an initial positive deflection or R wave in leads V1 and V2. The observations of hypertrophied interventricul...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(81)80044-1
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exercise testing was evaluated in 51 patients with critical left coronary artery disease (LCA) documented by coronary arteriography within two weeks of their bicycle ergometer (26 patients) or treadmill (25 patients) electrocardiographic study. Adequate tests, as defined by the patient having reached 85% of predicted ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(79)80057-6
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Presence of severe autonomic failure (SAF), defined as coincidence of abnormal heart rate turbulence and abnormal deceleration capacity, identifies a group of patients with very poor prognosis among post-infarction patients with diabetes mellitus. However, factors contributing to development of SAF are entir...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2012.07.010
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A His bundle electrogram was obtained in a 70 year old male with syncopal episodes. A split bundle of His deflection was recorded. After the intravenous administration of phentolamine, a marked shortening of the H-H' interval was observed. This signifies an improvement in conduction at the bundle of His level. ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(78)80147-2
更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study is to assess QT-interval measurements from the EASI 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) as compared with the standard 12-lead ECG. The QT interval was automatically determined in simultaneously recorded standard and EASI 12-lead ECGs, using a validated wavelet-based delineator. The agreeme...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2006.08.089
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors comment on the present status of computerized electro-cardiogram (ECG) works in Japan and demonstrate the preliminary tentative results of CSE (common standards for quantitative electrocardiography) data analysis using the Nagoya program. The more detailed results of the performance of several programs in ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-0736(88)90087-8
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been reported in the literature that the increase in body temperature shortens QT interval on electrocardiogram through heart rate modulation. However, the effects of fever on ventricular repolarization are not clearly known. This study elaborates on QT interval of isolated fever, corrected QT (cQT), ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2020.11.016
更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00
abstract::Sources of error in averaging for late ventricular potentials include variations in the magnitude and timing of late potentials as well as variability in the temporal alignment of successive cardiac cycles during averaging. Since these errors can both attenuate high frequency signals and add artifactual components to ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The utility of vectorcardiographic relative QRS loop area criteria in identifying significant hemodynamic abnormality (a mean pulmonary artery pressure greater than 25 mmHg and/or a pulmonary to systemic flow ratio greater than 1.5) in patients with cardiac lesions associated with selective right ventricular overload ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(83)80159-9
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The widespread clinical application of implantable electrical defibrillation devices has engendered considerable interest into the mechanism of action of such devices. In addition, better means of rapid detection of postshock efficacy have been sought. The authors performed this study to test the following hypotheses:...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-0736(90)90073-b
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traditional electrocardiographic (ECG) and vectorcardiographic (VCG) criteria for left ventricular enlargement (LVE) understandably emphasize the increased tendency of the maximal electrical forces of ventricular depolarization to be directed toward the left. This tendency is manifested on the ECG by increased amplitu...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:"Cardiac memory" (CM) refers to a change in repolarization induced by an altered pathway of activation, manifested after resumption of spontaneous ventricular activation (SVA). AIMS:To investigate for the first time in humans the effects of left ventricular (LV) pacing on CM development through vectorcard...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2015.05.007
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present a case of trifascicular block: complete right bundle branch block, tachycardia-dependent left anterior hemiblock, and bradycardia-dependent left posterior hemiblock. There is, in addition, a complicating independent AV junctional rhythm that is in most instances not affected by the conducted sinus ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-0736(89)90037-x
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnesium ion infusion has been reported for treatment of hypomagnesemia often associated with myocardial infarction and with surgeries involving cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Magnesium infusion before CPB has been reported to adversely affect the ability to defibrillate after CPB. However, there are also reports of m...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(98)90045-0
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methods currently exist for the precise measurement of local three-dimensional myocardial motion noninvasivly with magnetic resonace imaging tagging. From these motion estimates, strain images representing the local deformation of the myocardium can be formed to show local myocardial contraction. These images clearly ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/jelc.2002.37156
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From a population of 304 patients who were operated on for atrial septal defects, 25 patients with primum defects and 78 patients with secundum defects were studied with regard to the ability of various quantitative axial lead vectorcardiographic (VCG) data to predict the anatomical type of defect. The patients includ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(75)80023-9
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00