Abstract：
:Follow-up of 54 patients undergoing modified single-layer bilateral vasovasostomies are presented with attention to semen quality, pregnancy rates, and postoperative findings potentially inhibiting fertility. The technical success rate was 98%, but 3-month semen analyses varied from "poor" (less than 20(6)/ml; greater than 50% normal motility) of 20% to "excellent" (greater than 26(6)/ml; greater than 50% normal motility) of 35% without effect on long-term pregnancy rates, 50% and 54.5%, respectively. Other factors, such as sperm clumping, prostatitis, and immunologic interference, appear to decrease motility. Close follow-up with attention to factors affecting fertility other than simple concentration and motility are rewarding. :Follow-up of 54 patients undergoing modified, single layer bilateral vasovasostomies are presented with attention to semen quality, pregnancy rates, and postoperative findings potentially inhibiting fertility. The technical success rate was 98%, but 3 month semen analyses varied from poor of 20% to excellent of 35% without effect on longterm pregnancy rates, 50% and 54.5%, respectively. Other factors, such as sperm clumping, prostatitis, and immunologic interference, appear to decrease motility. Close follow-up with attention to factors affecting fertility other than simple concentration and motility are rewarding.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Weinerth JLdoi
10.1016/s0015-0282(16)47789-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-04-01 00:00:00pages
625-8issue
4eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(16)47789-7journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:To evaluate the transfer of sperm from severely oligozoospermic men into the perivitelline space of mature oocytes, zona-drilling with acid phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) and direct zona-puncture in the presence of cytochalasin D were studied. Zona-drilling also was done for eggs from patients with previous failed in...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60792-6
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility and the efficacy of in vitro maturation (IVM) when immature oocyte collection was performed in the early follicular, late follicular, or luteal phases in women with cancer who require urgent chemotherapy. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:University teaching hospital. P...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.09.041
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of the immunosuppressant tacrolimus on rejection of a transplanted uterus and on uterine expression of markers of inflammation and implantation. DESIGN:Experimental study. SETTING:University laboratory. ANIMAL(S):Female rats. INTERVENTION(S):Uteri from brown Norway rats were transp...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.11.002
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore endometriosis-related molecules in patients with use of differential display analysis. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Nagoya City University Medical School, Nagoya, Japan. PATIENT(S):Women with endometriosis (n = 27) and without endometriosis (n = 21). INTERVENTION(S):Surgery was scheduled i...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00381-7
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine which protocols work better between cetrorelix and long protocols in older patients in a randomized controlled study. DESIGN:A controlled randomized study in a single private IVF center. SETTING:Infertile women referred to a private IVF center. PATIENT(S):Five hundred sixty-four women 40 years...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.02.165
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association of oocyte donor-recipient characteristics, oocyte donor response, and live birth pregnancy rate following fresh donor oocyte IVF-ET. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Academic reproductive medicine practice. PATIENT(S):Two hundred thirty-seven consecutive fresh donor oo...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.05.021
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied a prospective cohort of 434 couples in Northern California and found that 13% did not pursue any form of infertility treatment after their initial consultation. Although age, education, and financial concerns remain important for patients in choosing whether to pursue infertility treatment, depressive sympt...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.03.068
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the performance of the Cook Sydney IVF (SIVF) embryo transfer (ET) catheter and the Edwards-Wallace (EW) ET catheter. DESIGN:Prospective randomized controlled clinical trial with an intention-to-treat analysis. SETTING:Two-center study. PATIENT(S):Four hundred consecutive women <40 years undergo...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.06.085
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Whereas the dose of hMG is significantly correlated with both BMI and BW, commencing the more obese patient on higher hMG doses is not justified in view of the cancellation of cycles from over-responsiveness in the more obese patients started on higher hMG dosage regimens. If the more obese patient is slow to respond,...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55276-5
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a rare case of a cervico-isthmic pregnancy with anterior placenta percreta that was treated at 34 weeks of gestation by removing the placenta and the attached uterine wall in one piece. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:Tertiary university hospital. PATIENT(S):A 32-year-old woman was diagnosed with a...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.06.007
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the impact of a recent surgery on development of endometriosis-related adhesions in a chimeric model and to determine the therapeutic efficacy of pioglitazone (PIO). DESIGN:Human endometrial biopsies were maintained in E(2) with or without PIO for 24 h before intraperitoneal injection into immunoc...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.09.017
更新日期：2011-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects on the lipid pattern and insulin sensitivity of hirsute women of an oral contraceptive pill containing 30 microg of ethinyl estradiol and 150 microg of desogestrel. DESIGN:Prospective clinical study. SETTING:Tertiary care institutional hospital. PATIENT(S):16 hirsute women. INTERVE...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(00)00718-4
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of sublingual misoprostol for cervical ripening before diagnostic hysteroscopy in premenopausal women. DESIGN:Placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized trial. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):Fifty-two women with an indication for diagnostic hysteroscopy. INTERVENTI...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.01.073
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine total ezrin expression (ezrin and phospho-ezrin) through the normal endometrial cycle and to correlate ezrin activation and localization with cytologic changes. DESIGN:Experimental laboratory study. SETTING:University medical centers. PATIENT(S):Reproductive-age women. INTERVENTION(S):A total o...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.10.039
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors review the current approach to management of the adolescent varicocele which has evolved over the past two decades. Principles of observational, surgical and adjunctive management are discussed relative to significant clinical findings. A selective approach to surgical intervention is advocated with the go...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.10.034
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pregnancy outcomes and adverse outcomes in infertility trials are reported to varying extents; for example, 35% of clinical trials reported no information on pregnancy loss, only 43% reported adverse events during the preconception treatment period, and only 7% reported any serious adverse events. Incomplete reporting...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.02.040
更新日期：2011-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:A recent survey of American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM) members indicates that they express a commitment to professional standards and a desire for advocacy. Their attitudes echo traditional values of professionalism, upon which ASRM should capitalize. ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.01.052
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ham's F-10 medium (Gibco, Grand Island, NY) and medium T6 with and without 15% fetal calf serum (FCS) were compared for their ability to support development of murine blastocysts with the capacity to implant and produce normal fetuses when transferred to pseudopregnant females. All media supported equal rates of blast...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59545-4
更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the expression pattern of Dazl (deleted in azoospermia-like) protein in the mouse preimplantation embryo. DESIGN:Experimental study. SETTING:Medical research laboratory in a university hospital. ANIMAL(S):Twenty female 28- to 35-day-old FVB mice. INTERVENTION(S):Embryo collection at 1.5, 2.5, ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.03.041
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To ascertain whether obstetric, gynecologic, or congenital variables affect implantation efficiency or eventual delivery in donor oocyte recipients. DESIGN:Clinical study. SETTING:Academic tertiary care infertility clinic. PATIENT(S):A total of 370 recipients. INTERVENTION(S):Fresh ET following oocyte don...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(98)00420-8
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The association between educational level and cycle outcomes was quantified by applying multivariable logistic and linear regression within a prospective cohort of 2,569 women commencing their first in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycle. Although a woman's educational attainment was not associated with the likelihood of ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.05.015
更新日期：2011-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of sodium alginate encapsulation of rodent embryos on in vitro embryonic cleavage rates, implantation rates, and livebirth rates, and to find the in vivo degradation time for the capsules. DESIGN:Studies were conducted using both CB6F1 mice and Golden Syrian hamsters. RESULTS:Capsule...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55814-2
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the ability of peripheral blood monocytes (PBM) and peritoneal macrophages (PM) to mediate the in vitro cytolysis of endometrial cells from eutopic and ectopic endometrium in women with endometriosis. DESIGN:Prospective study of immune function. SETTING:Institute for the Study and Treatment of En...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(98)00062-4
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Semen specimens were obtained for analysis from nine men immediately before vasectomy and 3 days following the vasectomy procedure. After vasectomy there was a significant decrease in seminal sperm concentration, percentage of sperm motility, and mean swimming speed. In seven of nine cases the spermatozoa did not surv...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48262-2
更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate a safe and effective approach to the treatment of obstructing midline prostate utricle cyst with the use of a holmium laser. DESIGN:Video presentation. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):A 33-year-old man presented with chronic pelvic pain, pain with ejaculation, and infertility. Semen ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.08.051
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the mRNA expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) 121 and 165 isoforms and thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1) after raloxifene, 17beta-E(2), and P administration in cultured Ishikawa cells. DESIGN:Prospective basic research study. SETTING:Jones Institute for Reproductive Medicine, Eastern Vi...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(03)00350-9
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether ovarian function might have an influence on the adrenal hyperandrogenism present in patients with functional ovarian hyperandrogenism. DESIGN:Controlled clinical study. SETTING:Tertiary institutional hospital. PATIENT(S):Twenty-nine hirsute women with functional ovarian hyperandrogenism...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(97)81362-3
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a case of superior mesenteric vein thrombosis associated with IVF. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:University teaching hospital. PATIENT(S):A 33-year-old female developed progressive abdominal pain several days after ET in her first IVF cycle. A computed tomography scan 12 days after ET showed a su...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.06.081
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the efficiency of oocyte retrieval (OR) timing based on the occurrence of spontaneous LH surge during natural cycle IVF (ncIVF) treatment. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. The cohort was divided into five subgroups according to the presumed stage of spontaneous LH surge on scheduling day (1A: ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.01.016
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present a case of laparoscopic removal of a heterotopic cesarean scar pregnancy under ultrasound guidance. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:Private hospital. PATIENT(S):A 34-year-old woman with heterotopic cesarean scar pregnancy. INTERVENTION(S):Laparoscopic removal of heterotopic cesarean scar pregnancy. ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.01.067
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
