Abstract:
:This study was designed to determine whether mental imagery ability improves through mental practice, and whether mental imagery practice can help students learn to administer intraoral local anesthetics. Pre- and post-test measures of imagery ability and first and final measures of performance in local anesthetic administration were examined in dental hygiene students. Results indicated a significant increase in mean scores for the Gordon Test of Imagery Control from pre- to post-test within the experimental group. Although there was a trend toward higher mean performance scores for the experimental subjects, they performed significantly better than the controls only on the posterior superior alveolar nerve block. There were, however, significant correlations between imagery ability and clinical performance for the combined groups. Mental imagery ability improved with practice and appeared to assist in learning the technique of intraoral local anesthetic administration.
journal_name
J Dent Educjournal_title
Journal of dental educationauthors
Walsh MM,Hannebrink R,Heckman Bsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-12-01 00:00:00pages
653-8issue
12eissn
0022-0337issn
1930-7837journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The effects of four different endodontic self-instructional review formats (slide-tape, latent-image simulation, computer text simulation, and computer-assisted video interactive simulation) on senior clinical endodontic performance are compared. The senior class of 105 students was divided into eight groups of 13-14 ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pain is a global health problem, the effects of which range from diminished quality of life to pain management costs and loss of work and productivity. Pain in the head and neck region is defined as a separate entity: orofacial pain (OFP). However, some graduates from dental schools have reported feeling less competen...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fact that a significant percentage of dentists employ dental hygienists raises an important question: Are dental practices that utilize a dental hygienist structurally and operationally different from practices that do not? This article explores differences among dental practices that operate with and without dent...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous research has shown that over the period 1950 through 1977 the dental sector experienced a faster rate of economic growth than did the economy at large. This study extends the period of analysis through 1986. The findings show that dentistry maintained its economic strength relative to the economy. The annual ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A significant factor in a faculty member's accepting or maintaining an academic appointment is the work environment. Assessing the work environment to identify characteristics that could increase faculty retention and recruitment could be valuable to an educational institution. This study assessed the academic dental ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research on human learning has shown that repeated retrieval practice or self-testing maximizes learning. However, recent studies have found undergraduate students to be largely unaware of the benefits of self-testing. The aim of this study was to examine dental students' study strategies and utilization of retrieval ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents the results of a two-year study on the predictive value of the Spatial Relations Test of the Differential Aptitude Test (SRTDAT) for grades in dental hygiene laboratory and clinical courses. The data indicate the SRTDAT was a statistically significant predictor of early laboratory product performan...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::When students struggle with routine assignments and fall behind classmates, a busy teacher may pigeonhole them as slow, give up on them, or become frustrated from failed efforts to bring them up to speed. Well-intentioned efforts to help struggling students by providing repetitions of the same experiences may fail bec...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this report is to compare outcomes on the North East Regional Board of Dental Examiners (NERB) clinical examination to selected measures of academic performance in one U.S. dental school. The data came from results of the spring 2001 NERB examination at that school. Five measures of academic performance...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::As the public's oral health care needs increase in complexity, there is renewed attention to the ethical dimensions of community oral health decision making and the development of public health ethics in teaching and research in dentistry. Despite their reduction globally, oral diseases persist with a particular distr...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::As the health care professionals of tomorrow, the students of today are the future of our profession and will shape both dentistry and dental education. To provide historical perspective on today's students, this article summarizes trends in the demographics of allied, predoctoral, and advanced dental students in the ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results indicate that a CI based on individualized, flexible instruction succeeded in aiding acquisition and retention of new knowledge, fostering interactions between dental educators interested in educational research, augmenting a positive feeling toward educational research, and changing the subsequent profess...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present dilemma in providing dental services to the indigent and Medicaid recipients throughout this nation has generated considerable controversy as to the evolution of the problem. Most states recognize that there are deficiencies in the provision of dental services to these populations and are seeking resolutio...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A consistent theme in the national dialogue about future directions for the educational arm of dentistry is how best to cultivate a school environment that will be seen as attractive by members of the dental community who desire to serve their profession as teachers and scholars. As a first step toward stimulating bro...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Work analyses in dental practices have revealed a need for improvements especially in regard to patient dental record, decision support for diagnosis and therapy and patient recall. An adequate decision support for diagnosis, therapy and prevention requires the use of the most advanced methods of informatics and compu...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper summarizes current trends in the clinical diagnosis of occlusal caries in response to the RTI/UNC review and reflects the dilemma felt by many dentists who understand the difficulty in accurately assessing the extent and activity of pit and fissure caries in many of their patients. They are unsure if they s...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To help eliminate reported racial/ethnic and socioeconomic inequities in oral health care, listening to the perspectives of racial/ethnic minority older adults on their experiences with dental school clinics is needed. The aim of this study was to examine the experiences of African American, Puerto Rican, and Dominica...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.017.085
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study describes a systematic method for determining a criterion score in criterion-referenced measurement. Reliable estimates were obtained by using only three judges who were subject matter experts. This demonstrates that the method can be applied to the test performance levels of individuals who are requ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::With increasing numbers of people with HIV/AIDS receiving oral dental care, dentists should have sufficient knowledge of the disease, and their attitude should meet professional expectations. HIV and AIDS-related knowledge among dental students provides a crucial foundation for efforts aimed at developing appropriate ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expansion of evidence-based dentistry (EBD) is essential to the continued growth and development of the dental profession. Expanding EBD requires increased emphasis on critical thinking skills during dental education, as noted in the American Dental Education Association's Competencies for the New General Dentist....
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that dental students' early ability to demonstrate a humanistic approach with patients is associated with later clinical performance. A first-year humanistic medicine course, Patient Doctor I (PDI), at Harvard School of Dental Medicine combines training in conductin...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate dental students' retention of factual and procedural knowledge gained in a preclinical course in operative dentistry during a clinical dental curriculum. In 2017, all 157 seventh- to tenth-semester dental students at a dental school in Germany were asked to repeat the same written...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.018.092
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is our intention to poll former participants in this elective to determine their experience in biopsy of oral tissues in practice. To date, student critiques of this elective course have been positive; participants have strongly suggested that we continue this method of instruction. The use of animals can be justif...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty-five students participated in a study designed to identify the level of moral reasoning of dental hygiene students. Comparisons were made with typical college students and a normative group composed of individuals representing a cross-section of ages and educational levels. The relationships among level of moral...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is heightened optimism about the potential of 3D visualization software as an alternative learning resource in radiology education. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of 3D visualization software on students' learning of oral radiographic interpretation from 2D radiographic images. Fourth-ye...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Critical thinking is an essential skill for the dentist, yet little has surfaced to define the outcome, guide learning, and assess performance. On June 16, 2020, the American Dental Education Association (ADEA) sponsored a 1-hour webinar on Critical thinking with 600 attendees. To report input from a national c...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jdd.12530
更新日期:2021-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::Tobacco-related health problems are among the most preventable forms of illness. By assuming proactive tobacco use counseling roles, dental professionals can help reduce the number of people who use tobacco. Minimum standards for intervention by dental care providers were established more than a decade ago by the Amer...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In general, considerable strength and much realism exist in the model as presented by Dr. McHugh. Progress in biological science is central to any scheme anticipating change in medicine, including dental and oral medicine. In my view, there are two weaknesses in his presentation: 1) a perhaps semantic difference with ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the last decade, cultural competency has received a great deal of attention in health care and the literature of many fields, including education, social services, law, and health care. The dental education literature provides little information regarding status, strategies, or guiding principles of cultural co...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Smoking kills 900,000 people every year in India. Many studies have shown that counseling from a health professional is an effective method of helping patients quit. The aim of this study was to evaluate the knowledge and attitudes of dental students in Karnataka, India, towards smoking cessation counseling. A questio...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00