A snapshot of cultural competency education in US dental schools.

Abstract:

:During the last decade, cultural competency has received a great deal of attention in health care and the literature of many fields, including education, social services, law, and health care. The dental education literature provides little information regarding status, strategies, or guiding principles of cultural competency education in U.S. dental schools. This study was an attempt to describe the status of cultural competency education in U.S. dental schools. A web-based thirty-question survey regarding cultural competency education coursework, teaching, course materials, and content was sent in 2005 to the assistant/associate deans for academic affairs at fifty-six U.S. dental schools, followed up by subsequent email messages. Thirty-four (61 percent) dental school officials responded to the survey. The majority of respondents (twenty-eight; 82 percent) did not have a specific stand-alone cultural competency course, but indicated it was integrated into the curriculum. Recognition of local and national community diversity needs prompted course creation in most schools. Respondents at almost two-thirds of schools indicated that their impression of students' acceptance was positive. Teachers of cultural competency were primarily white female dentists. Few schools required faculty to have similar cultural competency or diversity training. Thirty-three of the thirty-four U.S. dental schools responding to this survey offer some form of coursework in cultural competency with little standardization and a variety of methods and strategies to teach dental students.

journal_name

J Dent Educ

authors

Rowland ML,Bean CY,Casamassimo PS

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-09-01 00:00:00

pages

982-90

issue

9

eissn

0022-0337

issn

1930-7837

pii

70/9/982

journal_volume

70

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Preclinical restorative training.

    abstract::In conjunction with its problem-based learning curriculum, Harvard School of Dental Medicine (HSDM) developed a shortened preclinical restorative training curriculum. This study compared our curriculum with those in other dental schools and examined student reaction to it. Twenty-nine U.S. dental schools responded to ...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ferguson MB,Sobel M,Niederman R

    更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00

  • Teaching alternatives to the standard inferior alveolar nerve block in dental education: outcomes in clinical practice.

    abstract::Surveys were sent to Harvard School of Dental Medicine students and graduates from the classes of 2000 through 2006 to determine their current primary means of achieving mandibular anesthesia. Orthodontists and orthodontic residents were excluded. All subjects received clinical training in the conventional inferior al...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Johnson TM,Badovinac R,Shaefer J

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Research and Discovery Science and the Future of Dental Education and Practice.

    abstract::Dental graduates of 2040 will face new and complex challenges. If they are to meet these challenges, dental schools must develop a research and discovery mission that will equip graduates with the new knowledge required to function in a modern health care environment. The dental practitioner of 2040 will place greater...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21815/JDE.017.040

    authors: Polverini PJ,Krebsbach PH

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Dental education in India and Japan: implications for U.S. dental programs for foreign-trained dentists.

    abstract::An understanding of international dental education systems is critical for the education of foreign-trained dentists in U.S. dental programs. However, there is little information on this topic. This article provides information regarding 1) dental history, 2) dental school system, 3) curriculum/examination at dental s...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Komabayashi T,Raghuraman K,Raghuraman R,Toda S,Kawamura M,Levine SM,Bird WF

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Are more endodontic consultations needed in dental school clinic settings? A study of treatment decisions at one school.

    abstract::With no previous studies of the occurrence of interdisciplinary consultations for tooth extraction in a dental school clinic setting, the aim of this cross-sectional descriptive investigation was to measure and compare the consultation process that occurred among departments at one U.S. dental school for making treatm...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Aminoshariae A,Tulunoglu I,Demko C,Galsterer M,Montagnese TA,Mickel A

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Improving tobacco dependence education among the Loma Linda University School of Dentistry faculty.

    abstract::Tobacco-related health problems are among the most preventable forms of illness. By assuming proactive tobacco use counseling roles, dental professionals can help reduce the number of people who use tobacco. Minimum standards for intervention by dental care providers were established more than a decade ago by the Amer...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Arnett MR,Baba NZ

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • The reduction of broken appointment rates through an automated appointment confirmation system.

    abstract::Broken appointments continue to be an important productivity, quality assurance, and access gauge for private dental practices and academic dental centers. In November 2001, the University of Rochester Eastman Dental Center, an urban academic dental center, installed an automated confirmation system to address a high ...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Almog DM,Devries JA,Borrelli JA,Kopycka-Kedzierawski DT

    更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00

  • Longitudinal evaluation of a teacher education course presented to dental faculty.

    abstract::A three-day course on teaching methods was held for dental educators who were at various stages of their careers. The course was presented by the staff of the Academic Instructor and Allied Officer School of the Department of the Air Force. The purpose of the course was to aid in acquiring new knowledge of teaching me...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jedrychowski JR,Galligani DJ

    更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00

  • Teaching Skill Acquisition and Development in Dental Education.

    abstract::Development of dental faculty members is paramount to providing outstanding education and role modeling for students. With the large number of second career educators in dental schools, an efficient method of acquiring teaching skills is important for new faculty members. Knowing the skill progression and learning exp...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lyon LJ,Hoover TE,Giusti L,Booth MT,Mahdavi E

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Should the U.S. Adopt a National Dental Clinical Licensure Examination? Two Viewpoints: Viewpoint 1: National Licensure Would Provide Multiple Advantages for Practitioners and the Profession and Viewpoint 2: Licensing Authority Should Remain Under State D

    abstract::This Point/Counterpoint article examines the need for and potential impact of implementing a national clinical examination for initial licensure in dentistry. Viewpoint 1 supports a national licensure exam that meets the clinical exam's credentialing requirement for licensure in every state. According to this viewpoin...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21815/JDE.019.018

    authors: Gambacorta JE,Jeong N,MacDougall M,Gottlieb R,Price JB,Reinke R

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Correlation between preclinical and clinical grades.

    abstract::This study indicated that grades for preclinical performance in the restorative laboratory were seldom predictive of the same student's performance in the clinic and should be used very carefully by promotions committees in evaluating a student's potential for success. ...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Massler M,Evans J

    更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00

  • Stress symptoms among third-year dental students.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to document the stress (anxiety and depression) symptoms of third-year dental students using two psychological measures. Eighty-six students in two successive third-year classes were tested with the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) in October, Decem...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Grandy TG,Westerman GH,Lupo JV,Combs CG

    更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00

  • Teaching oral biology laboratories to large numbers of students by video tape.

    abstract::A two-laboratory video-taped package was developed and presented to 180 dental, dental hygiene, and dental assisting students. The tapes dealt with (1) the growth of plaque in vitro on nichrome wire and on bovine enamel blocks and with (2) the measurement of plaque pH changes in vivo after a sugar solution rinse. The ...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Katz S,Koerber LG,Olson BL

    更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00

  • An Innovative, Comprehensive Faculty Recruitment and Development Program at One U.S. Dental School: Early Results.

    abstract::Dental faculty recruitment and development are critical to replenish and cultivate sufficient and adequately prepared educators to educate future generations of dentists. At Rutgers School of Dental Medicine, the From Practice to Preceptor (FP2P) program, now in the last of its five years of funding from the U.S. Heal...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21815/JDE.016.029

    authors: Sabato E,DeCastro JE,Fenesy K

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Practical considerations of a flexible course in a nonflexible curriculum.

    abstract::In the context in which this course was conducted, i.e., flexibility within an otherwise rigid curriculum, and no deadlines, several conclusions can be drawn: 1. Students used considerably more time than when the course was traditionally structured. 2. Quality of performance in the preclinical laboratory was significa...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Fuller JL,Denehy GE

    更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00

  • A longitudinal study of dental students' personality type preferences.

    abstract::The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator was administered to five classes of students at the beginning and end of their dental education. The 161 students who completed both tests were categorized according to personality type. The Spearman rank-order correlation of the two sets of data was calculated and tested. Changes in pe...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Silberman SL,Freeman I,Lester GR

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • An overview of U.S. predoctoral dental implant programs and their directors.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to provide an overview of current predoctoral implant programs in the United States, including curricular characteristics and clinical practices regarding implant therapy education and program directors' characteristics. An electronic survey was sent to predoctoral implant program directors o...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Barwacz CA,Avila-Ortiz G,Allareddy V,Tamegnon M,Hoogeveen K

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Appraisal of the dental school learning environment: the students' view.

    abstract::The majority of studies examining dental school curriculum have addressed organization, structure, and content issues from the perspectives of administrators, faculty, practitioners/alumni, and professional organizations. However, few studies have focused on students' opinions of dental school. The purpose of this stu...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Henzi D,Davis E,Jasinevicius R,Hendricson W,Cintron L,Isaacs M

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Characteristics of predoctoral endodontic education in the United States and Canada.

    abstract::A survey was conducted to assess the current state of predoctoral endodontic education programs in United States and Canadian dental schools. The investigation focused on faculty characteristics, the learning climate for endodontics, and problems of administration. Comparison was made between current learning conditio...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mendel RW,Scheetz JP

    更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in personality among male and female dental graduates.

    abstract::This study examines changes in personality traits in male and female dental students and recent graduates. The Comrey Personality Scales were administered to two freshman classes, and the test was readministered two months after graduation for one class and twenty-six months after graduation for the other class. Sex. ...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: McCreary CP,Gershen JA

    更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00

  • Longitudinal trends in the use of individualized radiographic examinations at dental schools in the United States and Canada.

    abstract::In the spring of 2002, a mail survey was conducted to determine the use of individualized radiographic examinations (selective radiography) for comprehensive care patients at all sixty-four U.S. and Canadian dental schools. Results from previous surveys were used to evaluate the long-term longitudinal trends. Among si...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kantor ML

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • In an era of uncertainty: Impact of COVID-19 on dental education.

    abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic arguably represents the worst public health crisis of the 21st century. However, no empirical study currently exists in the literature that examines the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on dental education. This study evaluated the impact of COVID-19 on...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jdd.12404

    authors: Hung M,Licari FW,Hon ES,Lauren E,Su S,Birmingham WC,Wadsworth LL,Lassetter JH,Graff TC,Harman W,Carroll WB,Lipsky MS

    更新日期:2020-09-13 00:00:00

  • The economic costs and benefits of dental education: an empirical analysis.

    abstract::The rising costs associated with obtaining a dental education have caused some to question the financial benefit of pursuing a dental degree. There is a concern that recent graduates may have difficulty finding professional opportunities that provide the income necessary to service their accumulated educational debt. ...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Stafford GL,Nourzad F,Lobb WK,Beall JR

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Strong Vocational Interest Blank scores and differential attraction to in individualized curriculum.

    abstract::Research suggests that preference for and effectiveness of instructional methods vary with individual differences in personality and motivation. Students who had taken the Strong Vocational Interest Blank (SVIB) and were completing an individualized course in preclinical dentistry made a hypothetical choice between in...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: O'Connor P

    更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of Different Disinfection/Sterilization Methods on Risk of Fracture of Teeth Used in Preclinical Dental Education.

    abstract::The aim of this in vitro study was to determine whether different disinfection/sterilization methods affected the risk of fracture of extracted teeth used for preclinical dental education. Freshly extracted intact mandibular incisors were assigned to different groups according to the processing method used. In the aut...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21815/JDE.018.012

    authors: Michaud PL,Maleki M,Mello I

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Integrated Medical-Dental Delivery Systems: Models in a Changing Environment and Their Implications for Dental Education.

    abstract::Models and systems of the dental care delivery system are changing. Solo practice is no longer the only alternative for graduating dentists. Over half of recent graduates are employees, and more than ever before, dentists are practicing in groups. This trend is expected to increase over the next 25 years. This article...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21815/JDE.017.029

    authors: Jones JA,Snyder JJ,Gesko DS,Helgeson MJ

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluating the Impact of Releasing an Item Pool on a Test's Empirical Characteristics.

    abstract::Protecting the security of examination questions is an important task for high-stakes examining boards/agencies and university programs. To maintain the security of questions, examining boards and university programs use a combination of prevention, detection, and enforcement strategies. A common prevention strategy i...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Buckendahl CW,Gerrow JD

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of Procedural Video Versus Live Demonstrations in Teaching Laboratory Techniques to Dental Students.

    abstract::Even though the traditional live demonstration method is commonly used in teaching laboratory techniques to dental students, it has many drawbacks. The aim of this study was to assess the acquisition of knowledge, practical skills, and perceptions of dental students who had a live demonstration versus procedural video...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21815/JDE.018.086

    authors: Thilakumara IP,Jayasinghe RM,Rasnayaka SK,Jayasinghe VP,Abeysundara S

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Exploring dental students' perceptions of cultural competence and social responsibility.

    abstract::The improvement of basic cultural competency skills and the creation of a greater community-minded spirit among dental students are important parts of dental education. The purpose of our study was to assess changes in dental students' attitudes and beliefs about community service and changes in cultural competencies ...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rubin RW,Rustveld LO,Weyant RJ,Close JM

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • Orthodontists' and orthodontic residents' education in treating underserved patients: effects on professional attitudes and behavior.

    abstract::The U.S. surgeon general's report on oral health in 2000 stressed the importance of providing dental care for underserved patient groups. Given that orthodontic treatment is less likely to be covered by dental plans than other procedures and is often considered an elective treatment, it is not surprising that access t...

    journal_title:Journal of dental education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Brown BR,Inglehart MR

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00