Abstract:
:Examined the relationship between preference for major counseling orientations and perception of counselor behavior in theoretically derived counseling interviews. Seventy-seven undergraduate students viewed demonstration interviews by Rogers and Lazarus, rated the counselor behavior on the Counselor Rating Form, and were assessed in their endorsement of seven major counseling orientations. A regression analysis performed on the preference scores for seven counseling orientations (predictors) in response to the counselor perception scores on the Counselor Rating Form showed a significant relationship only between the client-centered orientation and Rogers. Lazarus was not predicted from any of the seven orientations. Additional analysis of the Counselor Rating Form data revealed that Lazarus was perceived as more expert, attractive, and trustworthy than Rogers. The results are discussed in relation to previous studies.
journal_name
J Clin Psycholjournal_title
Journal of clinical psychologyauthors
Uhlemann MR,Lee DY,Hett GGdoi
10.1002/1097-4679(198407)40:4<1111::aid-jclp227040subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-07-01 00:00:00pages
1111-6issue
4eissn
0021-9762issn
1097-4679journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Investigated two problem areas: (a) difficulty in the diagnoses of some types of organic brain dysfunctions; and (b) lack of accuracy in the differentiation of patients with organic disorders from patients with nonorganic disorders. Hospitalized male Ss (N = 152) were selected by diagnoses to form one nonorganic and t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197907)35:3<484::aid-jclp2270350
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to determine the suitability of the trait form of the Depression Adjective Check Lists (DACL) for use with the elderly, Forms E, F, and G and a question that required a self-rating of health were administered as part of a larger questionnaire to two groups of nonhospitalized Canadian elderly: (1) 259 subjects...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199105)47:3<407::aid-jclp2270470
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-five closed-head-injured adults (24 males, 1 female; M age = 28.8 years) were classified as "recovered" if they had returned to work, school, or a sheltered workshop for which pay was received and "non-recovered" if they did not meet these criteria. Current status was compared with MMPI, Adaptive Behavior Scale...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198711)43:6<699::aid-jclp2270430
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Used discriminant function analysis to identify and cross-validate a subset of items on the Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test (MAST) that in combination maximally distinguish between male and female psychiatric inpatients (N = 120) diagnosed as having alcohol-related and non-alcohol-related disorders. Classification ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198311)39:6<1035::aid-jclp227039
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bloom has defended the forced-choice form of the Machiavellianism scale from observations by Ray that such scales have intrinsic validity problems--particularly with social desirability. Bloom also has shown that the failure of the F scale to predict authoritarian behavior does not necessarily deprive it of all claims...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198210)38:4<779::aid-jclp2270380
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pain management is a challenge when working with persons who have cognitive impairment that affects their ability to understand and communicate. This article focuses on pain assessment and treatment in persons who have dementia, but the challenges and principles are relevant to the spectrum of cognitive impairment. Fu...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20317
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the efficacy of the Schizophrenic-Organicity (Sc-O), Psychiatric-Organic (P-O), the Pseudo-Neurological (P-N), and the Schizophrenia (Sc) MMPI subscales in differentiating the following four groups of outpatients: brain-damaged (n = 35), brain-damaged schizophrenics (n = 10), non-brain-damaged schi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198901)45:1<99::aid-jclp22704501
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a study of the severity of sleep disturbances in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) who are taking stimulant medication, parents of 20 children diagnosed as having ADHD and on medication, 20 unmedicated children with some other psychiatric diagnosis (OPD), and 20 nonclinical control child...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199808)54:5<701::aid-jclp1
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The background of Paul E. Meehl's work on clinical versus statistical prediction is reviewed, with detailed analyses of his arguments. Meehl's four main contributions were the following: (a) he put the question, of whether clinical or statistical combinations of psychological data yielded better predictions, at center...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20179
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association between various MMPI codetypes and DSM-III schizophrenics, depressives, and bipolars (manic or depressed) (N = 169) was examined. Most codetypes predictive of bipolar-depressed also predicted major depression, yet these codetypes were not characteristic of bipolar-manic. Furthermore, "affective" codety...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198505)41:3<382::aid-jclp2270410
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The P300 is a component of cortical event related-potentials that has been linked to memory and recognition. This study examined P300 amplitude and latency during recognition of pairs of words from the WMS-R Verbal Paired Associate Learning subscale. After 24 subjects learned the pairs of words, they were shown pairs ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199505)51:3<391::aid-jclp2270510
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study evaluated the factor structure, reliability, and validity of the Positive and Negative Suicide Ideation (PANSI; Osman, Gutierrez, Kopper, Barrios, & Chiros, 1998) inventory in a sample of high-school youths. The PANSI is designed as a measure of risk and protective factors related to suicidal behavio...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.10154
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigated the impact of therapist attire and seating arrangement on observers' perceptions of a therapist's attractiveness, expertise, and trustworthiness in an initial interview analogue. Each of 233 undergraduates listened to an audiotaped interview segment while viewing a synchronized slide presentation of a mal...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198401)40:1<52::aid-jclp22704001
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advocates of the Open Access movement claim that removing access barriers will substantially increase the diffusion of academic research. If successful, this movement could play a role in efforts to increase utilization of psychotherapy research by mental health practitioners. In a pair of studies, mental health profe...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20492
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tested the accuracy of the MMPI and the FAM for predicting appropriate vs. inappropriate disability (illness behavior) in low back pain patients (N = 123). When the Hypochondriasis and Hysteria scales were used, both versions had a 79% hit rate for inappropriate disability and at least an 80% overall correct classific...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198301)39:1<71::aid-jclp22703901
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Examined specific relationships, as they occur in nature, between particular dietary variables or groups of variables and specific MMPI subscales. Detailed nutritional and demographic information and MMPI profiles were obtained from 20 adult psychiatric inpatients, 10 adult psychiatric outpatients, and 20 adult normal...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197910)35:4<880::aid-jclp2270350
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alcoholic Ss were categorized into four subtypes based upon differential levels of perceived locus of control and experienced control. The relationship between generalized psychopathology, as measured by the MMPI, and subtype classification was investigated. Alcoholics with an internal locus of control and high levels...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197610)32:4<899::aid-jclp2270320
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since traditional psychological assessment instruments focus mainly on the characteristics of individuals, techniques for systematically measuring social environments may help to increase assessment validity. One of the best developed environmental measures is the Family Environment Scale (FES), a 90-item inventory wi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198301)39:1<95::aid-jclp22703901
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a recent preliminary report, a multidimensional model for bulimia nervosa was proposed with latent dimensions body dissatisfaction, restricting behaviors, bulimic behaviors, and affective and personality disorder. It was suggested that body dissatisfaction clearly represented a distinct dimension of the disorder. I...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199503)51:2<181::aid-jclp2270510
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To differentiate between treatments in a randomized controlled trial (RCT), therapies need to display not only high purity but also high specificity. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the benefits of calculating a treatment specificity index for the evaluation of treatment differentiation. METHOD:Base...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22172
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-six consecutive inpatient psychiatric admissions with severe stress and anxiety disorders were assigned to three treatment groups: stress inoculation therapy; a combination of stress inoculation and medication therapy; and medication therapy. The dependent measures indicate that stress inoculation therapy was s...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198611)42:6<864::aid-jclp2270420
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study reports on the development of a Dutch PTSD scale based on the DSM-III criteria for PTSD. Test-retest reliability was .91. The scale showed an internal consistency with a coefficient alpha of .88. Factor analysis on a large sample of Resistance veterans (N = 967) yielded six factors, which represent i...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199303)49:2<196::aid-jclp2270490
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared MCMI and clinician Axis II diagnoses for DSM-III diagnostic categories. Subjects were 151 consecutively admitted inpatients at a private psychiatric hospital. The MCMI was administered to all subjects shortly after admission and shortly before discharge. MCMI diagnostic impressions for both admissi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198709)43:5<478::aid-jclp2270430
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goals of this study were to estimate the lifetime prevalence of traumatic events, the current prevalence of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), and the connection between the kinds of traumatic events experienced and the probability of developing PTSD in three study samples in Sarajevo, Bosnia-Herzegovina, three...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.10116
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Collaboration in pharmacotherapy implies a professional willing to prescribe an effective medication and a patient willing to adhere to the therapeutic regimen in order for both to achieve their common goal. This relationship requires trust in the relationship, collaboration in goal setting, and effective means for pr...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.21836
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the role of codependency in the relationship between stressful events and the development of eating disorders. Ninety-five undergraduate women completed the Codependency Assessment, the Eating Disorder Inventory-2, the Differentiation of Self Scale, and an open-ended questionnaire asking about stre...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199702)53:2<107::aid-jclp3
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Doctoral students in professional psychology face broad challenges, such as changing market demands and increased competition for careers in traditional practice settings. To prepare for these demands, students must decide how much and when to specialize, if at all, predoctorally. Complicating matters, students in sin...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20030
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Progress in implementing evidence-based behavioral practices has been slow. A qualitative study was performed to characterize the major facilitators and barriers to evidence-based practice (EBP) perceived by behavioral professionals. Members of professional e-mail listservs were queried and 84 barriers and 48 facilita...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20376
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Examined the relationship between conceptual systems and preferences for behavioral or client-centered approaches to therapy. One hundred and forty college students were administered measures of their conceptual systems and of their therapy preferences; the latter included descriptions of the two therapies. Two weeks ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197807)34:3<748::aid-jclp2270340
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the cross-inventory generalizability of personality characterizations for Cattell's 16 PF and Gough's CPI. The univariate and multivariate relationships of these scales to their measures of impression management and general aptitude also were explored. Although many PF and CPI content scales and hi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197704)33:2<400::aid-jclp2270330
更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00