Abstract:
:Protein A containing staphylococci were saturated with human monomeric IgG (mIgG) and cross-linked with glutaraldehyde. The resulting material (SMG) preferentially bound aggregated IgG (aIgG) and soluble immune complexes (CIC). One milliliter of a 10% suspension of SMG bound approximately 30 micrograms of mIgG and 1000 micrograms of aIgG and CIC. The binding of aIgG to SMG was reduced to approximately 50% at a 20-fold excess of mIgG over aIgG. CIC and aIgG could be released from SMG by elution with 3 M KSCN. The results indicate that SMG can be used for identification and removal of CIC in patient plasma.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Dobre MA,Mota G,Ghetie V,Sjöquist Jdoi
10.1016/0022-1759(84)90259-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-01-20 00:00:00pages
171-8issue
1eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(84)90259-Xjournal_volume
66pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A method of tanned erythrocyte agglutination of wide applicability is described for the study of DNA antibodies. The practical aspects of the method have been explored in estimation of antibodies to DNA in human cases of systemic lupus erythematosus, discoid lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, other collagenose...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(78)90067-4
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple method to study 19S anti-SRBC antibody production is described. This technique, performed by incubation of immune spleen cells, SRBC and C in the fluid phase, utilises photomeric estimation of antibody mediated haemoglobin release. The test is quicker and more accurate than the two-step haemolytic plaque assa...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(77)90143-0
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::C3 nephritic factor (C3NeF) is an autoantibody against the C3 convertase which stabilizes this otherwise inherently labile neoenzyme and induces a continuous activation of the alternative pathway with C3 depletion. NeF is found in patients with membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis and/or partial lipodystrpohy. NeF...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(01)00295-2
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study describes a four-color flow cytometric assay that detects CD4+ T cell responses to the anthrax vaccine. Whole blood from seven volunteers who previously obtained the anthrax vaccine was inoculated in vitro with varying concentrations of the anthrax antigen. TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma production from memory CD4...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2003.07.012
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polymorphisms of immune defence genes may act as disease modifiers and are studied by many researchers. A conclusive analysis of the impact of genetic variations typically requires a large number of sample specimens, and in retrospective studies this may include samples of reduced quality, e.g. formalin-fixed paraffin...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2007.05.006
更新日期:2007-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::A C1q solid phase microassay was designed for the rapid detection of circulating immune complexes. Its level of sensitivity is comparable to that of the Raji cell and greater than the C1q binding assay; furthermore, it is faster and low in cost. These conditions make it more practical and applicable in the clinical se...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90036-4
更新日期:1983-04-29 00:00:00
abstract::NK cells are lymphocytes of the innate immune system that can kill target cells after activation signal-induced directional secretion of lytic granule contents. This process depends upon F-actin polymerization at the NK cell immunological synapse (NKIS), which is the dynamic organization of molecules at the interface ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2010.02.003
更新日期:2010-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The basic method for evaluating the efficacy of antibody-mediated immunity (AMI) dates from the 1890s and involves the administration of specific Ab to an immunologically naïve host followed by microbial or toxin challenge. Other methods used to evaluate AMI involve correlating the presence of specific Ab with resista...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2004.04.027
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A colored or fluorescent signal is generally evaluated with the naked eye, or by means of different more or less sophisticated and costly instruments. Photodensitometry is an additional technique which is both inexpensive and simple to perform. This technique can satisfactorily quantify a signal without the use of eit...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(87)90235-3
更新日期:1987-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::An immunoperoxidase method has been developed which allows accurate and sensitive quantitation of the binding of monoclonal antibodies to cell surface antigens. Monolayers of fixed cells were prepared in wells of Terasaki micro-test plates and monoclonal antibodies bound to cell surface antigens were identified by the...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90240-9
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An enzyme immunoassay for the detection of IgG and IgM anti-polymerized albumin autoantibodies (AAA) is described. It was found that polyalbumin receptors on HBsAg particles interfere in the detection of IgG AAA when polymerized human albumin (pHSA), but not polymerized bovine albumin (pBSA), is used as coating antige...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90484-3
更新日期:1985-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::Ia molecule (Ek,b beta:Ek alpha or Ak beta:Ak alpha)-containing planar membranes were constructed with cholesterol and a 9:1 molar ratio of the phospholipids dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine and dilinoleoyl phosphatidylcholine. This lipid composition was found to be optimal for the stimulation of T cell hybridomas of d...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(87)90432-7
更新日期:1987-04-02 00:00:00
abstract::The existing methods for phagocytosis evaluation are inadequate for assessing all the real events occurring during phagocytosis, or for continuously following the kinetics of the process. Our purpose is to establish the use of luminous bacteria as an object for phagocytosis. The bioluminescence test offers an easy and...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90443-x
更新日期:1983-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::Purified polyclonal immunoglobulin preparations representing the 4 rat IgG subclasses were tested for binding to Staphylococcus aureus protein A attached to 3 different solid phases (Staphylococcus aureus Cowan I bacteria, Sepharose CL4B and Sepharose 6MB). Protein A Sepharose CL4B showed higher reactivity with IgG1 a...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90251-x
更新日期:1983-08-26 00:00:00
abstract::Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) is used to label synthesizing DNA and to chase label-retaining cell (LRC). As stem cells divide slowly in adult tissues, they can be visualized as LRCs. In order to identify LRCs in hard tissue, we examined optimal conditions of fixation, demineralization, and DNA denaturation/antigen retrieva...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2008.07.013
更新日期:2008-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Contamination of sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis samples has commonly produced artefactual bands when sensitive detection systems, such as silver staining or immunoblotting procedures, have been used. Evidence suggests that these bands originate from human skin contamination of reagents and ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(88)90090-7
更新日期:1988-05-25 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative indirect immunofluorescence (QIIF) methods used to measure absolute numbers of surface-expressed antigens have produced conflicting results [Marchant, A., Duchow, J., Delville, J., Goldman, M., 1992. Lipopolysaccharide induces up-regulation of CD14 molecule on monocytes in human whole blood. European Jour...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00087-3
更新日期:1999-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::Humans exposed to rabies virus must be promptly treated by passive immunization with anti-rabies antibody and active immunization with rabies vaccine. Currently, antibody prepared from pooled human serum or from immunized horses is utilized. However, neither of these reagents are readily available, entirely safe, or c...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(01)00353-2
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A paper radioimmunosorbent test (PRIST) was shown to be sensitive and reproducible when used with excretory/secretory antigen of Toxocara canis second stage larvae. Whatman No. 50 filter paper (5 mm discs) gave the most consistent and clear results with antigen at a concentration of 100 micrograms/ml, and could be sto...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90180-5
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two different methods have been used to study immune responses in the rat to Streptococcus pneumoniae type 3 and type 4 capsular polysaccharides (PPS). First, for simultaneous detection of the specificity and isotype of anti-PPS antibody-containing cells (ACC) in cryostat sections of lymphoid tissue, a double immunocy...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90314-6
更新日期:1991-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Previously we have described studies on in vitro pentamer assembly of Escherichia coli (E. coli) derived heat-labile enterotoxin B subunit (EtxB) using conventional monoclonal antibodies (Amin et al., JBC 1995: 270, 20143-50 and Chung et al., JBC 2006: 281, 39465-70). To extend these studies further we have used phage...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2008.08.005
更新日期:2008-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a family of monoclonal antibodies directed against the retinoblastoma gene product (p110RB). One of these monoclonal antibodies, 3C8, binds p110RB near the C-terminal end of the protein (aa886-aa905). It was characterized by immunoblotting, ELISA, fluorescence-activated flow cytometry and immunohisto...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90267-4
更新日期:1994-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::Receptor-mediated antibody internalization is a key mechanism underlying several anti-cancer antibody therapeutics. Delivering highly toxic drugs to cancer cells, as in the case of antibody drug conjugates (ADCs), efficient removal of surface receptors from cancer cells and changing the pharmacokinetics profile of the...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2016.02.001
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have designed a cytometry-based competition assay to evaluate peptide binding to empty recombinant HLA class II molecules. The efficiency of this assay was evaluated using recombinant HLA-DP0401 molecules (HLA-DP) produced in insect cells and 13 peptides from human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT). We demon...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2011.06.018
更新日期:2011-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::The sandwich solid phase radioimmunoassay procedure has been adapted to the serological diagnosis of tuberculosis by the use of disposable plastic haemagglutination trays in which the wells were sensitized with soluble mycobacterial antigen and the subsequent uptake of globulin from test sera detected with radioiodina...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(75)90069-1
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) has proved to be a sensitive and versatile method for the analysis of human and murine cytokine mRNA expression. This paper describes for the first time a reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) at end-point for the quantification of five porcine cytokines: interfer...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00105-2
更新日期:1999-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of human antibody responses to alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) in clinical trials and clinical practice has been limited by the lack of a validated assay. Here we describe the development and validation of an ELISA method for quantification of human and nonhuman primate antibody responses to human AAT. A referenc...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2012.11.008
更新日期:2013-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::The Immune Epitope Database and Analysis Resource (IEDB, http://www.iedb.org) hosts a continuously growing set of immune epitope data curated from the literature, as well as data submitted directly by experimental scientists. In addition, the IEDB hosts a collection of prediction tools for both MHC class I and II rest...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2010.10.010
更新日期:2011-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Rises in antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) directed against proteinase 3 (PR3) have predictive potential for a relapse of Wegener's granulomatosis (WG). To assess the value of image analysis for monitoring ANCA levels, we measured PR3-ANCA in a cohort of PR3-ANCA positive patients with WG that were prospect...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00273-9
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this report we show that succinic groups are far more reactive to amino compounds than the carboxylic groups derived from Asp and Glu on the protein when using coupling via 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide (EDCI) (even by an 8 fold factor). Accordingly, a new carrier-protein was designed where both na...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2005.10.003
更新日期:2005-12-20 00:00:00