Abstract:
:The pfkB gene of Escherichia coli is known to specify a minor phosphofructokinase, Pfk-2, in the wild-type strain; the pfkB1 mutation causes a 25-fold increase in the amount of Pfk-2 so that it adequately substitutes for mutational loss of the major phosphofructokinase, Pfk-1 (specified by pfkA); and another closely linked mutation, pfkB10, affects the structure of Pfk-2. This paper is about the pfkB1 mutation. pfkB+, pfkB1 and pfkB1 pfkB10 were cloned and subcloned on plasmid pBR322; their functions were carried, in all three cases, by a 2.1 X 10(3) base-pair fragment with a similar or identical restriction pattern. Experiments with "maxicells" confirmed that the cloned fragments included the structural gene as well as the determinants of its level of expression. Results of N-terminal sequencing of the enzyme matched with the DNA sequence and established the position and direction of the gene. A HindIII-SmaI fragment of 408 base-pairs, which included 294 base-pairs of the non-coding 5' region and 114 base-pairs of the protein coding sequence, was fused to galK on the promoter cloning vector pK01; in the fusion pfkB1 caused a high level expression of galK. Transcription in vitro from pfkB+ and pfkB1 allowed the determination of the +1 position in both cases, at about 19 base-pairs before the initiating methionine codon; the level of transcription was much higher from pfkB1 than from pfkB+. The DNA sequence of the 408 base-pair fragments from pfkB+ and pfkB1 were found to differ only in a single residue, the pfkB1 mutation thus proving to be a C to T change at position about -12 from the initiation of transcription.
journal_name
J Mol Bioljournal_title
Journal of molecular biologyauthors
Daldal Fdoi
10.1016/s0022-2836(83)80019-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-08-05 00:00:00pages
285-305issue
2eissn
0022-2836issn
1089-8638pii
S0022-2836(83)80019-9journal_volume
168pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The work reported here describes insertion-deletion (Indel) polymorphisms in two internally eliminated sequences (IESs, that are deleted during development in Tetrahymena): a 1.8 kb Indel at one end of the 1.1 kb H1 IES and a 0.5 kb Indel inside the 1.4 kb calmodulin (C) IES. These two IESs are located in the proximit...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::A mutant of bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (BPTI) has been constructed and expressed in Escherichia coli in order to probe the kinetic and structural consequences of truncating the binding loop residues to alanine. In addition to two such mutations (Thr11Ala and Pro13Ala), it has a conservative Lys15Arg substitut...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1999.3445
更新日期:2000-02-04 00:00:00
abstract::The nuclear localized, multi-subunit COP9 complex (or COP9 signalosome) is a key developmental modulator involved in repression of photomorphogenesis. In an effort to further define the molecular actions of the COP9 complex, a yeast two hybrid interactive screen was undertaken to identify proteins that could directly ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1998.2315
更新日期:1999-01-08 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1999.2805
更新日期:1999-06-18 00:00:00
abstract::Recent computational studies of simple models of protein folding have concluded that a pronounced energy minimum (i.e. large gap in energy between low-energy states of the model) is a necessary and sufficient condition to ensure folding of a sequence to its lowest-energy conformation. Here, we show that this conclusio...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1996.0375
更新日期:1996-06-28 00:00:00
abstract::Annexins constitute a family of phospholipid- and Ca(2+)-binding proteins involved in a variety of membrane-related processes. The property of several annexins, including annexin A5, to self-organize at the surface of lipid membranes into 2D ordered arrays has been proposed to be functionally relevant in cellular cont...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.2000.4183
更新日期:2000-12-08 00:00:00
abstract::Nebulin, a large protein (600 to 800 kDa) located in the thin filament of striated vertebrate muscle, is assumed to bind and stabilise F-actin. Complete sequence determination of human nebulin has only recently been accomplished showing a uniform modular structure along the whole length of the molecule. Up to 97% of t...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1996.0169
更新日期:1996-03-29 00:00:00
abstract::The X-ray crystal structure of the Escherichia coli stress response protein HDEA has been determined at 2.0 A resolution. The single domain alpha-helical protein is found in the periplasmic space, where it supports an acid resistance phenotype essential for infectivity of enteric bacterial pathogens, such as Shigella ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1999.3347
更新日期:2000-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::A library of variant enzymes was created by combined shuffling of the DNA encoding the human Mu class glutathione transferases GST M1-1 and GST M2-2. The parental GSTs are 84 % sequence identical at the protein level, but their specific activities with the substrates aminochrome and 2-cyano-1,3-dimethyl-1-nitrosoguani...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1999.2607
更新日期:1999-03-26 00:00:00
abstract::DNase I digestion of unlabelled chromatin has been used to determine the orientation of nucleosomes in the higher-order structure of chromatin. DNA digestion patterns were analysed quantitatively and compared with simulation curves that were generated with the experimentally obtained rate constants for cutting inside ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1998.1777
更新日期:1998-05-29 00:00:00
abstract::One of the last uncharted territories in evolutionary biology concerns the link with cell biology. Because all phenotypes ultimately derive from events at the cellular level, this connection is essential to building a mechanism-based theory of evolution. Given the impressive developments in cell biological methodologi...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2020-03-27 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2009.07.009
更新日期:2009-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::The B-DNA decanucleotide C-G-A-T-C-G-6meA-T-C-G has been crystallized under the same conditions used earlier for C-G-A-T-C-G-A-T-C-G, but is found to adopt a new trigonal P3(2)21 packing mode instead of the expected orthorhombic P2(1)2(1)2(1) form. Unit cell dimensions a = b = 33.38 A, c = 98.30 A, gamma = 120 degrees...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1993.1325
更新日期:1993-06-05 00:00:00
abstract::In human metallothionein-2, the exchange rate constants of ten amide protons were found to range from 1.7 x 10(-4) to 1 x 10(-1) min-1 at pH 6.3 and 8 degrees C. Most of these slowly exchanging protons could be associated with hydrogen bonds in secondary structure elements of the alpha-domain. Amide proton exchange ra...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(90)90292-T
更新日期:1990-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::The N-terminal large fragments of staphylococcal nuclease (SNase), SNase110 (1-110 residues), SNase121 (1-121 residues), and SNase135 (1-135 residues), and the fragment mutants G88W110, G88W121, V66W110 and V66W121 were studied by heteronuclear multidimensional NMR spectroscopy. Ensembles of co-existent native-like pa...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2003-07-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1996.0277
更新日期:1996-05-17 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the reversible dissociation of core size DNA from chicken erythrocyte nucleosome core particles in solutions containing 0 X 1 M to 0 X 6 M-NaCl. Dissociation increases with increasing NaCl concentration, increasing temperature and decreasing particle concentration. At high particle concentrations, no f...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(84)90383-8
更新日期:1984-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitatively describing RNA structure and conformational elements remains a formidable problem. Seven standard torsion angles and the sugar pucker are necessary to characterize the conformation of an RNA nucleotide completely. Progress has been made toward understanding the discrete nature of RNA structure, but clas...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2007.06.058
更新日期:2007-09-28 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known concerning promoter structure in the filarial parasites. Recently, transient transfection methods have been developed for the human filarial parasite Brugia malayi. These methods have been employed to localize the promoter for the 70kDa heat shock protein (BmHSP70) to a region extending 394nt upstream ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2005.08.014
更新日期:2005-10-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2019.11.023
更新日期:2020-02-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1994.1489
更新日期:1994-08-12 00:00:00
abstract::FLP is a conservative site-specific recombinase that is encoded by the 2 microns plasmid of the yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae. FLP is member of the integrase family of recombinases that mediate the recombination reaction through a Holliday intermediate. The FLP recognition target (FRT) sites lie within two 599 bp in...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1994.1647
更新日期:1994-10-21 00:00:00
abstract::TF1 is a member of the family of type II DNA-binding proteins, which also includes the bacterial HU proteins and the Escherichia coli integration host factor (IHF). Distinctive to TF1, which is encoded by the Bacillus subtilis bacteriophage SPO1, is its preferential binding to DNA in which thymine is replaced by 5-hyd...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1996.0392
更新日期:1996-07-12 00:00:00