Abstract:
:The X-ray crystal structure of the Escherichia coli stress response protein HDEA has been determined at 2.0 A resolution. The single domain alpha-helical protein is found in the periplasmic space, where it supports an acid resistance phenotype essential for infectivity of enteric bacterial pathogens, such as Shigella and E. coli. Functional studies demonstrate that HDEA is activated by a dimer-to-monomer transition at acidic pH, leading to suppression of aggregation by acid-denatured proteins. We suggest that HDEA may support chaperone-like functions during the extremely acidic conditions.
journal_name
J Mol Bioljournal_title
Journal of molecular biologyauthors
Gajiwala KS,Burley SKdoi
10.1006/jmbi.1999.3347keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-01-21 00:00:00pages
605-12issue
3eissn
0022-2836issn
1089-8638pii
S0022-2836(99)93347-8journal_volume
295pub_type
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