Abstract:
:Protein expression in multicellular organisms varies widely across tissues. Codon usage in the transcriptome of each tissue is derived from genomic codon usage and the relative expression level of each gene. We created a comprehensive computational resource that houses tissue-specific codon, codon-pair, and dinucleotide usage data for 51 Homo sapiens tissues (TissueCoCoPUTs: https://hive.biochemistry.gwu.edu/review/tissue_codon), using transcriptome data from the Broad Institute Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) portal. Distances between tissue-specific codon and codon-pair frequencies were used to generate a dendrogram based on the unique patterns of codon and codon-pair usage in each tissue that are clearly distinct from the genomic distribution. This novel resource may be useful in unraveling the relationship between codon usage and tRNA abundance, which could be critical in determining translation kinetics and efficiency across tissues. Areas of investigation such as biotherapeutic development, tissue-specific genetic engineering, and genetic disease prediction will greatly benefit from this resource.
journal_name
J Mol Bioljournal_title
Journal of molecular biologyauthors
Kames J,Alexaki A,Holcomb DD,Santana-Quintero LV,Athey JC,Hamasaki-Katagiri N,Katneni U,Golikov A,Ibla JC,Bar H,Kimchi-Sarfaty Cdoi
10.1016/j.jmb.2020.01.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-15 00:00:00pages
3369-3378issue
11eissn
0022-2836issn
1089-8638pii
S0022-2836(20)30041-3journal_volume
432pub_type
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