Abstract:
:A patient with a so-called 'butterfly vertebra' is presented. Radiography, including computed tomography, is shown. The embryology and pathogenesis of the vertebral column with respect to vertebral abnormalities are discussed, with special reference to butterfly vertebra. Finally, attention is paid to the clinical manifestations.
journal_name
Clin Neurol Neurosurgjournal_title
Clinical neurology and neurosurgeryauthors
de Graaf RJ,Matricali B,Hamburger HLdoi
10.1016/0303-8467(82)90039-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-01-01 00:00:00pages
163-9issue
3eissn
0303-8467issn
1872-6968pii
0303-8467(82)90039-7journal_volume
84pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Few studies have evaluated culture positive tuberculous meningitis (TBM) as a group. We evaluated certain clinical factors in culture positive TBM which could be associated with a poorer outcome. Out of 40 consecutive TBM patients seen over a period of 4 years in a tertiary referral hospital, 18 culture positive and n...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-8467(99)00025-6
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two patients are described who survived respectively 33 and 21 years after partial surgical excision of a posterior fossa ependymoma and who at the time of autopsy were proven to harbor persistent tumour tissue in the same location. ...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-8467(75)80048-5
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The optimal management of chronic subdural hematomas remains a challenge. Twist drill craniotomy or burr hole trephination are considered optimal initial treatments, but the reoperation rate for hematoma recurrence and other complications is still high. Therefore, evaluation of possible risk factors for init...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2015.08.002
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Description of 11 patients with congenital malformations of the spinal cord. Six of them were males, five females and the age varied from 7 to 70 years. Most of these cases produced clinical neurological signs indicating spinal cord disease in later life during an intercurrent disease. It was thought that changes in t...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-8467(86)90004-1
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The degree of coronary artery calcification has been shown to predict outcomes in coronary artery disease. The impact of intracranial carotid artery calcification on the prognosis of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is unknown. The authors sought to examine if the degree of intracranial carotid artery calcificatio...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2014.02.021
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Acute carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning poses a significant threat to the central nervous system. It can cause brain injury and diverse neurological deficits including persistent neurological sequelae (PNS) and delayed neurological sequelae (DNS). The study aimed to investigate the long-term impacts of acute CO ...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2014.01.005
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Post-stroke fatigue (PSF) is a debilitating complication of stroke recovery. Contributing risk factors, whether they are modifiable, and if they change over time remain understudied. We determine factors associated with PSF and how they evolve from the subacute through chronic phases of recovery. PATIENTS AN...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2018.09.027
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cranial nerve deficits during CEA are a known complication. The purpose of this study is to evaluate if significant changes in somatosensory evoked potentials and electroencephalography increase cranial nerve deficits during CEA. PROCEDURES:This is an observational retrospective case-control study analyzed ...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2014.12.017
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Posterior fossa tumor surgery in children poses a significant morbidity and mortality. Large multi-institutional datasets characterizing the epidemiology and morbidity of children undergoing posterior fossa tumor surgery are lacking. The objective of this study is to describe the epidemiology and short term s...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2018.02.038
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) is an often devastating form of stroke. Aside from the initial hemorrhage, cardiac complications can occur resulting in neurogenic stress cardiomyopathy (NCM), leading to impaired cardiac function. We investigated whether aSAH patients with NCM had poorer long term f...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2012.09.006
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 21-year-old man was admitted to hospital because of recent anosmia and liquorrhoea. He also complained of moderate headache and concentration problems in the past few years. On CT scan and MRI scans a big subfrontal process was seen, partially solid and partially cystic. Neurosurgical and histological findings prove...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-8467(94)00068-h
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe a unique case of secondary gliosarcoma (SGS) with widespread extra-cranial metastases that developed more than 5 years after the initial diagnosis of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). This interval is the longest among the cases reported to date. METHODS:A PUBMED search using the key words "secondar...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2012.06.017
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colloid cyst of the third ventricle is a known primary brain tumor. The familial occurrence of this cyst and associated conditions has been rarely discussed in the literature. To our knowledge only 10 affected families have been previously reported in the literature. We report the 11th family with this potentially lif...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2007.04.017
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The association between peripheral facial paralysis (PFP) and HIV infection has been scarcely explained. The authors aimed to describe the association between PFP and HIV infection status, along with the related co-morbidities and the outcomes of PFP, as well as the literature review on this topic. PATIENTS ...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2018.06.033
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vasculitits of the central nervous system (CNS) is a known complication of chronic inflammatory bowel diseases. We report the case of a female patient with Crohn's disease, developing vasculitis of the CNS with evidence of pathological vessel depiction on magnetic resonance angiography. To our knowledge this is the fi...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2003.09.004
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Thromboembolic events, seizures, neurologic symptoms and adverse effects from corticosteroids and chemotherapies are frequent clinical complications seen in Glioblastoma (GB) patients. The exact impact these have on dismal patient outcome has not been fully elucidated. We aimed at assessing treatment associat...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2015.01.006
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Delayed facial palsy (DFP) has often been described during the recovery stage of Fisher syndrome (FS), but the implications of DFP in FS pathophysiology have not been reported previously. The aim of this study was to identify the incidence and clinical course of DFP in FS, and to determine its clinical/pathop...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2015.04.025
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We investigated the differences in postural control disability between idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) and Parkinson's disease (PD). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Twenty-seven iNPH patients, 20 PD patients, and 20 healthy controls (HCs) were examined using the Timed Up and Go test (TUG) and a force p...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2018.01.012
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The reduction of Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) levels following statin use has been linked to cause peripheral neuropathy. Hence, this study was planned to explore the effect of statin on the serum HMGCR (3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-coenzyme A reductase), serum CoQ10 levels and nerve conduction and their correlation. ...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2020.106046
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Aggressive surgery seems mandatory for poor-grade middle cerebral artery (MCA) aneurysm with associated intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). However, primary decompressive craniectomy (DC) is controversial. We performed a case control study to define the role of primary DC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We analyzed data ...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2015.03.009
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:C1 lateral mass is a common place for screw fixation in normal anatomy; whereas there is no research about whether screw placement is suitable in patients of C1 assimilation (C1A). OBJECTIVE:To study the feasibility and limitations of C1 lateral mass screw placement in patients with C1A. PATIENTS AND METHO...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2011.12.017
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Impaired hepatic detoxification capacity by cytochrome P450 subsystems has been implicated in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease. We have demonstrated that hepatic parahydroxylation of phenytoin (PHT) is impaired in patients with late-onset Parkinson's disease. In the present study, we have investigated the hypot...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-8467(94)90117-1
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lacunes are small deep infarcts due to occlusion of long-perforating arterial branches. The clinical presentation and outcome are variable. The present study investigates the prognostic value of comparing repeated computed tomographic (CT) scans in patients with a lacunar syndrome (LACS). PATIENTS AND METHO...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2004.12.022
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::As part of invasive neuromonitoring, long-time microdialysis was performed in a 32-year-old patient suffering from meningoencephalitis. Cerebral magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed marked global brain oedema. An intracranial pressure (ICP) probe, brain tissue oxygen pressure measurement (pTiO(2)), and intraparen...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-8467(02)00088-4
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although several cases of radiation-induced skin injury (RSI) have been reported in association with neurointerventional procedures such as endovascular embolization for cerebral aneurysm, cerebral arteriovenous malformation, and dural arteriovenous fistula, in most cases the absorbed doses are not measured directly; ...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2010.03.019
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of locked-in syndrome is described and the literature is reviewed. The disorder consists of quadriplegia and mutism with preserved consciousness. The only remaining voluntary movements are usually vertical eye movements and eyelid blinking. Most cases are caused by basilar artery occlusion resulting in a brains...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0303-8467(84)90289-0
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While considered a safe operation, deep brain stimulation (DBS) has been associated with various morbidities. We assessed differences in postsurgical complication rates in patients undergoing the most common types of neurostimulation surgery. METHODS:The National Readmission Database (NRD) was queried to id...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2020.106372
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Early after having been diagnosed with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS), young patients coping with the new situation require good social support and interactions. Successful social interaction is critically dependent upon the ability to understand the minds of others and their feelings. Socia...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2012.10.027
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is a severe demyelinating disease of the central nervous system caused by the JC virus; the mortality rate is high and it is usually refractory to treatment. In non-HIV patients, PML occurs as a late consequence of hematologic malignancies or during prolonged immunosupp...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2009.10.005
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disulfiram in generally accepted maintenance doses in alcoholism may produce a rather severe polyneuropathy. In addition to the 39 literature cases, 5 personal patients were examined. Detailed clinical findings are given and the frequent permanent sequelae are emphasized. In 2 patients sural nerve biopsies were studie...
journal_title:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-8467(84)90070-2
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00