Changes in nuclear antigens during reactivation of chick erythrocyte nuclei in heterokaryons.

Abstract:

:Reactivation of dormant chick erythrocyte (CE) nuclei was studied by fusing chick red cells with rat myoblasts, HeLa cells, and chick fibroblasts. Heterokaryons representing different stages of nuclear reactivation were fixed and examined for nuclear antigens using polyclonal patient autoantisera reacting with mammalian (human, mouse, and rat) nuclear envelope, nucleoplasm, and chromatin (DNA) antigens. Reactivation of CE nuclei was associated with marked changes in nuclear antigenicity. In rat myoblast and HeLa heterokaryons the CE nuclei acquired mammalian nucleoplasmic and nuclear envelope antigens in the corresponding nuclear subcompartments. Drastic changes in nuclear antigenicity were noted also in heterokaryons stained with DNA antisera. The compact chromatin of nuclei in mature chick erythrocytes showed little binding of DNA antibodies. Isolated nuclei on the other hand gave a strong immunofluorescence. CE nuclei in heterokaryons were strongly positive during the early stages of nuclear reactivation but then exhibited decreased reactivity. An unexpected finding was a marked reduction in the capacity of mammalian nuclei in heterokaryons to bind DNA-antibodies. This observation is discussed in relation to the previous finding that in CE-heterokaryons these nuclei often show reduced transcription and replication. The present results indicate that in heterokaryons both types of nuclei exchange macromolecules of regulatory importance via the common cytoplasm.

journal_name

J Cell Physiol

authors

Nyman U,Lanfranchi G,Bergman M,Ringertz NR

doi

10.1002/jcp.1041200221

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1984-08-01 00:00:00

pages

257-62

issue

2

eissn

0021-9541

issn

1097-4652

journal_volume

120

pub_type

杂志文章
  • The differential palmitoylation states of N-Ras and H-Ras determine their distinct Golgi subcompartment localizations.

    abstract::Despite a high degree of structural homology and shared exchange factors, effectors and GTPase activating proteins, a large body of evidence suggests functional heterogeneity among Ras isoforms. One aspect of Ras biology that may explain this heterogeneity is the differential subcellular localizations driven by the C-...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.24779

    authors: Lynch SJ,Snitkin H,Gumper I,Philips MR,Sabatini D,Pellicer A

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • C1q/tumor necrosis factor-related protein-6 attenuates TNF-α-induced apoptosis in salivary acinar cells via AMPK/SIRT1-modulated miR-34a-5p expression.

    abstract::C1q/tumor necrosis factor-related protein-6 (CTRP6) is a newly identified adipokine involved in diverse biological processes. However, its role in salivary glands remains unknown. Here, we demonstrated that CTRP6 was mainly distributed in the nuclei, apicolateral membranes, and cytoplasm of human submandibular glands ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.30262

    authors: Qu LH,Hong X,Zhang Y,Cong X,Xiang RL,Mei M,Su JZ,Wu LL,Yu GY

    更新日期:2021-01-05 00:00:00

  • LPS Induces Hyper-Permeability of Intestinal Epithelial Cells.

    abstract::Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC) is a severe inflammatory disorder leading to high morbidity and mortality rates. A growing body of evidence demonstrate the key role of the Toll like receptor 4 (TLR4) in NEC. This membranal receptor recognizes lipopolysaccharides (LPS) from the bacterial wall and triggers an inflammato...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.25435

    authors: Bein A,Zilbershtein A,Golosovsky M,Davidov D,Schwartz B

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Induction of apoptosis by a hepatocyte conditioned medium.

    abstract::Incubation of primary cultures of parenchymal hepatocytes in a conditioned medium (CM), collected over the first 3 h of serum-free rat hepatocyte culture (CM(0-3)), induces a time dependent increase of the frequency of apoptotic cells which is accompanied by prominent changes of cell morphology. Short-term treatment w...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.10439

    authors: Bresgen N,Rolinek R,Hochleitner E,Lottspeich F,Eckl PM

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • microRNA-203 promotes proliferation, differentiation, and migration of osteoblasts by upregulation of Msh homeobox 2.

    abstract::Despite the improvements in fracture healing, about 10% of patients undergo abnormal healing. As a tumor suppressor, upregulation of microRNA (miR)-203 has been observed in osteogenic differentiation. Herein, we aimed to explore the functional role of miR-203 in osteoblasts as well as the underlying mechanisms. The ex...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.28387

    authors: Liu H,Chen B,Li Y

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of polyunsaturated fatty acids and phospholipids on [3H]-vitamin E incorporation into pulmonary artery endothelial cell membranes.

    abstract::Vitamin E, a dietary antioxidant, is presumed to be incorporated into the lipid bilayer of biological membranes to an extent proportional to the amount of polyunsaturated fatty acids or phospholipids in the membrane. In the present study we evaluated the distribution of incorporated polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041450324

    authors: Sekharam KM,Patel JM,Block ER

    更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00

  • Exogenous nitric oxide elicits chemotaxis of neutrophils in vitro.

    abstract::Nitric oxide (NO) has been shown to be both an intercellular and intracellular messenger. We propose here that exogenous NO induces chemotactic locomotion of human neutrophils. Indeed, when human neutrophils were placed in a gradient of a nitric oxide donor (S-nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine; SNAP), a directed locomotio...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041650319

    authors: Beauvais F,Michel L,Dubertret L

    更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00

  • Pyridine nucleotide metabolism in mitotic cells.

    abstract::The biosynthesis and turnover of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) have been examined in mitotic cells of the human culture line, D98/AH2. No significant difference in the incorporation of nicotinic acid or nicotinamide could be detected between mitotic and interphase cells. The distribution of newly-incorporate...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1040860509

    authors: Elliott G,Rechsteiner M

    更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence for the participation of nerve growth factor and its low-affinity receptor (p75NTR) in the regulation of the myogenic program.

    abstract::We have studied expression and function of neurotrophins and their receptors during myogenic differentiation of C2C12 cells, a clonal cell line derived from mouse muscle that is capable of in vitro differentiation. The genes coding for nerve growth factor (NGF), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and their commo...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(199807)176:1<10::AID-JCP2>

    authors: Seidl K,Erck C,Buchberger A

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • The regulation of mononuclear phagocyte entry into S phase by the colony stimulating factor CSF-1.

    abstract::CSF-1 is a hemopoietic growth factor that specifically regulates the survival, proliferation, and differentiation of mononuclear phagocytic cells. Populations of adherent bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMM) devoid of CSF-1 producing cells were used to study regulation by CSF-1 of macrophage entry into S phase. More ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041220210

    authors: Tushinski RJ,Stanley ER

    更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00

  • Reflections on Cellular Physiology as a Catalytic Framework for Medicine.

    abstract::These are the reflections of a retired physician who was introduced to cellular physiology in 1947 at the University of Pennsylvania. I majored in Zoology. I took the required major courses, which were interesting but not exciting. I was a premedical student at the time. Fortunately I was introduced to cellular physio...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.25007

    authors: Perelman A

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Serum stimulation of human fibroblasts: effect on non-histones of nuclear ribonucleoprotein and chromatin.

    abstract::In quiescent human fibroblasts stimulated to proliferate by fresh medium plus 15% serum, no changes were seen in the incorporation of 3H tryptophan into the protein of nuclear ribonucleoprotein during the first three hours following re-feeding. This was in contrast to non-histone chromosomal proteins where the incorpo...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1040920115

    authors: Augenlicht LH,Lipkin M

    更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00

  • Biochemical genetic analysis of pyrimidine biosynthesis in mammalian cells. II. Isolation and characterization of a mutant of Chinese hamster ovary cells with defective dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (E.C. 1.3.3.1) activity.

    abstract::A mutant (A204) of Chinese hamster ovary cells (CHO-K1), which is deficient in dihydroorotate (DHO) dehydrogenase (E.C. 1.3,3.1) activity, has been isolated by a replica plating procedure. The mutant does not show a requirement for exogenously added pyrimidines. Examination of intact cells shows that the mutant accumu...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1040980304

    authors: Stamato TD,Patterson D

    更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00

  • Apparent desensitization of Swiss 3T3 cells to the mitogens FGF and vasopressin.

    abstract::The growth factors FGF and vasopressin were found to have only a transient effect on confluent quiescent monolayers of Swiss 3T3 cells. Whether measured as cumulative entry into S-phase by autoradiography, or as cell division by time-lapse filming, the elevated rate of cell proliferation was maintained only over 10-15...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041210314

    authors: Richmond KM,Riddle PN,Brooks RF

    更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00

  • Relation of prostaglandin-induced increases in cellular cAMP to stimulation of pepsinogen secretion from dispersed chief cells.

    abstract::The actions of prostaglandins (PG) on cAMP in dispersed chief cells from guinea pig stomach were examined and compared to the actions of these agents on pepsinogen secretion. Maximal concentrations of A, B, or E prostaglandins caused a 2-5-fold increase in pepsinogen secretion and cellular cAMP. The relative order of ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041320119

    authors: Raufman JP,Cosowsky L

    更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00

  • β2 adrenoceptor signaling regulates ion transport in 16HBE14o- human airway epithelial cells.

    abstract::We investigated the regulation of Cl- secretion by adrenoceptors in polarized 16HBE14o- human bronchial epithelial cells. Treatment with the nonselective β adrenoceptor agonist isoprenaline stimulated an increase in short-circuit current (ISC ), which was inhibited by the β adrenoceptor blocker propranolol. Treatment ...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.29683

    authors: Zhang RG,Yip CY,Pan KW,Cai MY,Ko WH

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Commitment to differentiation of murine erythroleukemia cells involves a modulated plasma membrane depolarization through Ca2+-activated K+ channels.

    abstract::The role of the plasma membrane potential (delta psi p) in the commitment to differentiation of murine erythroleukemia (MEL) cells has been studied by analyzing the ionic basis and the time course of this potential in the absence or the presence of different types of inducers. delta psi p was determined by measuring t...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041320302

    authors: Arcangeli A,Ricupero L,Olivotto M

    更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00

  • Transcriptional responses of human epidermal keratinocytes to cytokine interleukin-1.

    abstract::Interleukin-1 is a proinflammatory and immunomodulatory cytokine that plays a crucial role in inflammatory diseases of the skin, including bacterial infections, bullous diseases, UV damage, and especially psoriasis. To characterize the molecular effects of IL-1 in epidermis, we defined the transcriptional changes in h...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.21300

    authors: Yano S,Banno T,Walsh R,Blumenberg M

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Role of protein kinase C in interleukin 1, anti-T3, and mitogenic lectin-induced interleukin 2 secretion.

    abstract::Activation of T-lymphocytes by antigen, mitogenic lectins, or antibodies against the T-cell receptor complex, particularly in the presence of IL1, induces the secretion of the T-cell growth factor IL2. IL2 then has a major role in regulating the duration and magnitude of the immune response. Interaction of antigen, an...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041410212

    authors: Mills GB,May C,Hill M,Gelfand EW

    更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00

  • Endogenous thiol levels in heterogeneous murine tumor cells as a function of the physiological state and the response to X-irradiation.

    abstract::The endogenous thiols (PSH, protein sulfhydryls; NPSH, nonprotein sulfhydryls; and GSH, glutathione) were measured in the 66 and 67 murine carcinoma cells growing under different physiological conditions in vitro (e.g., proliferation, P; nutrient-deprived quiescence QI; and QI cells stimulated by refeeding the monolay...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041320121

    authors: Dethlefsen LA,Biaglow JE,Peck VM,Ridinger DN

    更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00

  • A 54-kDa short variant of DHX33 functions in regulating mRNA translation.

    abstract::DEAH box protein DHX33 has been found to be necessary for cell proliferation and early development of multicellular organisms. It plays diverse roles in regulating gene transcription, ribosome RNA synthesis, and protein translation. Dysregulation of DHX33 has been observed in various human cancers. In this study, we i...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.28178

    authors: Su D,Yuan B,Su C,Zhang Y

    更新日期:2019-01-26 00:00:00

  • Retromer promotes immune quiescence by suppressing Spätzle-Toll pathway in Drosophila.

    abstract::The Toll and Toll-like receptor signaling pathways are evolutionarily conserved pathways that regulate innate immunity in insects and mammals. While efforts have been made to clarify the signal transduction events that occur during infection, much less is known about the components that maintain immune quiescence. Her...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.24472

    authors: Zhou B,Yun EY,Ray L,You J,Ip YT,Lin X

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Growth kinetics as a function of ploidy in diploid, tetraploid, and octaploid smooth muscle cells derived from the normal rat aorta.

    abstract::The smooth muscle cell population in major arteries of humans and experimental animals is heterogeneous with regard to cellular DNA content. A proportion of cells has polyploid DNA content and this proportion increases with normal aging and with hypertension. We have isolated pure populations of rat aortic smooth musc...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041250322

    authors: Rosen EM,Goldberg ID,Shapiro HM,Zoller LC,Myrick KV,Levenson SE,Halpin PA

    更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00

  • Thrombin activates mitogen-activated protein kinase in primary astrocyte cultures.

    abstract::Thrombin is known to evoke numerous inflammatory and proliferative responses in a wide variety of its target cells. Recent studies have demonstrated morphoregulatory and mitogenic effects of thrombin on astroglial cells (astrocytes). The present study deals with thrombin-induced activation of mitogen-activated protein...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.1041650223

    authors: Bhat NR,Zhang P,Hogan EL

    更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00

  • Induction of HIF-1alpha expression by intermittent hypoxia: involvement of NADPH oxidase, Ca2+ signaling, prolyl hydroxylases, and mTOR.

    abstract::Sleep-disordered breathing with recurrent apnea (periodic cessation of breathing) results in chronic intermittent hypoxia (IH), which leads to cardiovascular and respiratory pathology. Molecular mechanisms underlying IH-evoked cardio-respiratory co-morbidities have not been delineated. Mice with heterozygous deficienc...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.21537

    authors: Yuan G,Nanduri J,Khan S,Semenza GL,Prabhakar NR

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • Immunomodulatory activity of Ganoderma lucidum immunomodulatory protein via PI3K/Akt and MAPK signaling pathways in RAW264.7 cells.

    abstract::Ganoderma lucidum immunomodulatory protein (FIP-glu) is an active ingredient with potential immunoregulatory functions. The study was conducted to explore the immunomodulatory activities of recombinant FIP-glu (rFIP-glu) and its possible mechanism in macrophage RAW264.7 cells. In vitro assays of biological activity in...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.28901

    authors: Li QZ,Chang YZ,He ZM,Chen L,Zhou XW

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • RGS2 regulates urotensin II-induced intracellular Ca2+ elevation and contraction in glomerular mesangial cells.

    abstract::Urotensin II (UII), a vasoactive peptide modulates renal hemodynamics. However, the physiological functions of UII in glomerular cells are unclear. In particular, whether UII alters mesangial tone remains largely unknown. The present study investigates the physiological effects of UII on glomerular mesangial cells (GM...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.24470

    authors: Adebiyi A

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Induction of Na+ channel voltage sensitivity in Xenopus oocytes depends on Ca2+ mobilization.

    abstract::An unusual inward current which is slowly elicited in the Xenopus oocyte membrane during sustained depolarization is reportedly carried by Na+. It is thought that Na+ selective channels are in some way induced to become voltage-sensitive by the depolarization. Earlier studies report that the induction process involves...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(199902)178:2<258::AID-JCP1

    authors: Charpentier G,Kado RT

    更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00

  • Activation of nuclear estrogen receptors induced by low-power laser irradiation via PI3-K/Akt signaling cascade.

    abstract::Low-power laser irradiation (LPLI) has been shown to exert promotive effects on cell survival and proliferation through activation of various signaling pathways. Estrogen receptors (ERs, ERα, and ERβ) are ligand-activated transcription factors, which regulate target gene expression, promote cell proliferation, and res...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jcp.24252

    authors: Huang L,Tang Y,Xing D

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanisms contributing to fluid-flow-induced Ca2+ mobilization in articular chondrocytes.

    abstract::We previously showed that fluid flow, which chondrocytes experience in vivo and which results in a variety of morphological and metabolic changes in cultured articular chondrocytes, can also stimulate a rise in intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i). However, the mechanism by which Ca2+ is mobilized in response...

    journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(199909)180:3<402::AID-JCP1

    authors: Yellowley CE,Jacobs CR,Donahue HJ

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00