Abstract：
:FActors predisposing to renal stone formation have been studied in 309 patients. Dehydration before diagnosis of urolithiasis was due in 12% of the cases to frequent diarrhea and in 36% to bad working conditions. Daily fluid intake was less than 1 liter in 25% of the patients before stone formation and was persistently low in 11% after stone discovery. 41% of the patients drank irregularly over the day, before stone formation, and 11% continued to do so after its detection. Immobilization was present in the patient's history in over 20% of the cases. Normocalcemic hypercalciuria was found in 26% of the patients. 24% of the patients drank water with a calcium concentration of 100--500 mg/l before the lithiasis was diagnosed; 21% continued to do so after stone discovery or paradoxically even drank harder water than before stone detection.
journal_name
Eur Uroljournal_title
European urologyauthors
Fuss M,Simon J,Fontinoy N,Coussaert Edoi
10.1159/000473076subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-01-01 00:00:00pages
97-9issue
2eissn
0302-2838issn
1873-7560journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
EUROPEAN UROLOGY文献大全abstract：:The development of an experimental model for ureteral autotransplantation without kidney transplantation, in an attempt to confirm viability of the ureter after denervation and total ischemia, is reported. Stages of the study and the experimental microsurgical technique used are discussed. Experiments were carried out...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1159/000474727
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (SWL) and ureteroscopy (URS), with or without intracorporeal lithotripsy, are the most common treatments for upper ureteric stones. With advances in technology, it is unclear which treatment is most effective and/or safest. OBJECTIVE:To systematically review literature rep...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.eururo.2017.04.016
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the clinical role of corticosteroids in the medical expulsive therapy of symptomatic distal ureteral stones. METHODS:Between January 2004 and September 2005, 114 patients with symptomatic distal ureteral stones with a >/=5mm diameter were enrolled in this prospective study and divided into four gr...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.eururo.2006.02.023
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Enhanced survival and therapeutic choices for men with prostate cancer mandate the evaluation of the "quality of survival". An exciting series of local, national and international health outcome improvement initiatives offer the enticing prospect of assessing and improving this. ...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 社论
doi：10.1016/j.eururo.2014.10.023
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:In a retrospective study we examined whether follow-up of prostate cancer (PC) patients can be managed by using prostate-specific antigen (PSA) as a unique tool as postulated recently. PATIENTS AND METHODS:According to strict criteria established in the eighties, at our institution PC patients were monitored by PS...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1159/000019814
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The rising incidence of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) has been largely attributed to the increasing use of imaging procedures. OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to examine stage-specific incidence, mortality, and survival trends of RCC in North America. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:We computed age-adjusted incidence...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.eururo.2010.10.029
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A power spectrum of the electromyographic signals in urethral and anal sphincters has been analyzed in 25 patients. Different spectra are observed in each muscle, with higher frequencies in the urethral sphincter. The high frequencies are manifest at short brisk contractions (e.g. cough) and disappear quicly during a ...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1159/000472130
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is present in approximately 1% of children in North America and Europe and is associated with an increased risk of pyelonephritis and renal scarring. Despite its prevalence and potential morbidity, however, many aspects of VUR management are controversial. OBJECTIVE:Review the evide...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.eururo.2012.01.002
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Use of an augmented reality (AR)-based soft tissue navigation system in urologic laparoscopic surgery is an evolving technique. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a novel soft tissue navigation system developed to enhance the surgeon's perception and to provide decision-making guidance directly before initiation of kidn...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.eururo.2009.05.017
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The discovery of a novel estrogen receptor (ER), ER-beta, has given rise to new possibilities regarding estrogen's roles in the prostate. Although ER-beta is reported to be expressed preferentially in the rat prostate, its expression in the human prostate and relationship to cancer development has not been in...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1159/000020345
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Congenital bladder diverticula (CBD) usually occur in areas where the muscle is inadequately formed, typically at the ureterovesical junction, or between bundles of hypertrophied muscle. CBD are mostly asymptomatic and the cases are found incidentally. Occasionally, some cases of CBD may produce urinary obstr...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1159/000019520
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES AND METHODS:In a retrospective analysis, the medical records of 166 patients over 80 years of age (80-99 years, mean age 82 years) who underwent transurethral prostatectomy (TURP) for clinically benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) were reviewed in order to evaluate the morbidity and mortality rates in this sp...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1159/000474208
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:No single large published randomized controlled trial (RCT) has confirmed the efficacy of virtual simulators in the acquisition of skills to the standard required for safe clinical robotic surgery. This remains the main obstacle for the adoption of these virtual simulators in surgical residency curricula. OBJE...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.eururo.2015.09.021
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sexual behavior after prostatectomy was observed in 90 couples, with a follow-up of 3-6 years. Retropubic prostatectomy was performed on 53 patients (58.7%), transvesical prostatectomy on 12 patients (13.7%), and transurethral prostatectomy on 25 patients (27.7%). In order to have a reliable figure of the sexual behav...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1159/000472733
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The influence of magnesium chloride on various blood and urine parameters in calcium oxalate stone patients is studied. High dose magnesium therapy was found to increase urinary magnesium concentrations, whereas the oxalic acid concentration is reduced. The experiments support the statements on the role of magnesium i...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1159/000473189
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Uncertainty remains about the extent and indications for inguinal lymphadenectomy in penile cancer, a procedure known for relatively high morbidity. Several attempts have been made to develop strategies which can improve the diagnostic quality and reduce the morbidity of the management of inguinal lymph nodes i...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.eururo.2009.02.021
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To review the role of postchemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection (PC-RPLND) in patients with advanced testicular germ cell tumours (TGCT) with special attention towards the indication, surgical technique, and oncological outcome. METHODS:A structured review of the literature until May 2007 using...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.eururo.2007.10.033
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Laparoscopic dismembered pyeloplasty has been quoted to have equivalent success rates to the traditional open procedure in the treatment of pelvi-ureteric junction obstruction (PUJO). The aim of this study was to report our experience with laparoscopic pyeloplasty. PATIENTS AND METHODS:All patients with PUJO...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.eururo.2005.08.004
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Maximal androgen blockade may improve the effectiveness of treatment of prostate cancer. To test this hypothesis we conducted a randomized, double-blind trial in patients with disseminated and previously untreated prostate cancer (stage D2). All patients (n = 603) received leuprolide, 1 mg/day s.c. in combination with...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1159/000474395
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Solifenacin, an effective, well-tolerated treatment for adult overactive bladder (OAB) symptoms, has not been evaluated in placebo-controlled paediatric clinical trials. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of once-daily oral solifenacin suspension in OAB patients aged 5-<12 yr (children) and 12-<...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.eururo.2016.08.061
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Clear cell renal cell carcinomas (ccRCC) frequently display a loss of function of the von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) gene. OBJECTIVE:To elucidate the putative relationship between VHL mutation status and immune checkpoint ligand programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:A ser...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.eururo.2015.11.029
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Relatively little is known about the relationship between race/ethnicity and patient-reported outcomes after contemporary treatments for localized prostate cancer. OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that treatment-related changes in urinary, bowel, sexual, and hormonal function vary by race/ethnicity. DESIGN...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.eururo.2016.10.036
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The use of neoadjuvant and adjuvant chemotherapy in the treatment of muscle-invasive bladder cancer is still controversial. OBJECTIVE:To determine the optimal use of chemotherapy in the neoadjuvant and adjuvant settings in patients with advanced urothelial cell carcinoma. Bladder preservation is also discussed...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.eururo.2008.10.016
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many patients with incontinence do not need surgery - for these patients symptoms can often be considerably improved by conservative measures, including drugs. Several different pharmacological actions are potentially useful depending on the underlying cause of the incontinence: a) Detrusor instability (DI) responds t...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1159/000052327
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Radiolabelled choline positron emission tomography has changed the management of prostate cancer patients. However, new emerging radiopharmaceutical agents, like radiolabelled prostate specific membrane antigen, and new promising hybrid imaging will begin new challenges in the diagnostic field. OBJECTIVE:The c...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.eururo.2016.01.029
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of our study was to determine the value of duplex Doppler ultrasonography (DDU) in the patients' evolution with renal colic. The study of the resistive index (RI), difference of the RI (ARI) associated with a DDU intravesical recording (ureteral jets) were compared with renographic findings in renal ...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0302-2838(01)00005-7
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study was designed to evaluate the role of the cytokeratin-19 fragment (CYFRA 21-1) as a tumor marker in bladder cancer. The bladder cancer cell line JMSU1 was used in the preclinical study. Subjects comprised 120 healthy volunteers, 20 patients with benign bladder diseases including acute cystitis and bla...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a large percentage of myelomeningocele patients the bladder neck and posterior urethra are widely open. Pubovaginal or puboprostatic sling has been proposed to achieve continence. Herein, a further modification of the fascial sling is presented. By wrapping the sling around the bladder neck more coaptation is achie...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1159/000475315
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the factors effecting PSA bounce and to identify any possible relationship with biochemical control after 3-D conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) and total androgen deprivation (TAD) for prostate cancer by evaluating four previously described PSA bounce definitions. METHODS:Between January 1998 and Ja...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.eururo.2005.04.007
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:We assessed the incidence of morbidity and bother on quality-of-life (QL) after radical retropubic prostatectomy for prostate cancer. METHODS:At least 12 months after surgery, self-reporting questionnaires were completed and returned by 368 (77.8%) of 473 eligible patients. Surgery related morbidity was eva...
journal_title：European urology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0302-2838(02)00259-2
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
