Abstract:
:The renal tumor RCC-3-JCK, when transplanted into immunodeficient mice, caused an erythrocytic polycythemia. When grown in culture, the tumor cells secreted a substance into the culture medium that chromatographed by size-exclusion high-performance liquid chromatography similarly to purified human erythropoietin (Ep) and was positive when assayed for Ep by its ability to stimulate erythropoiesis in fetal mouse liver cells (the FMLC assay). The poly(A) + RNA was extracted from the tumor cells and injected into Xenopus oocytes, inducing the appearance of Ep(FMLC) in the oocyte culture medium. Both the tumor cells and oocyte culture media were fractionated by size-exclusion high-performance liquid chromatography, and two fractions with Ep(FMLC) activity were found in the tumor-cell culture medium. Three active fractions were found in the medium from the mRNA-injected oocytes. The largest component from both culture media had the same elution time as a human standard (Ep). The poly(A) + RNA was fractionated by sucrose density-gradient centrifugation and the 8S and 10S fractions were found to induce Ep(FMLC) synthesis when they were injected into the oocytes. We conclude that poly(A) + RNA isolated from the Ep-producing tumor RCC-3-JCK included mRNA for Ep and that the Ep was a translational product of Xenopus oocytes injected with this mRNA.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Saito T,Saito K,Trent DJ,Draganac PS,Andrews RB,Farkas WR,Dunn CD,Etkin LD,Lange RDsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-01 00:00:00pages
23-8issue
1eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In slightly more than a decade of stem cell plasticity research, 24 peer-reviewed articles have demonstrated plasticity across organ and/or embryonic lineage boundaries at the single-cell level, with only 1 article showing negative results. These data, taken together with data about reversibility of gene restrictions ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2010.04.013
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We have previously shown that nitric oxide (NO) is involved in the hydroxyurea-induced increase of gamma-globin gene expression in cultured human erythroid progenitor cells and that hydroxyurea increases NO production in endothelial cells via endothelial NO synthase (NOS). We have now expanded those studies t...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2009.06.009
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Using transplantation of a clonal population of cells derived from a single hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) of transgenic enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) mice, we have documented the hematopoietic origin of myofibroblasts, such as kidney mesangial cells and brain microglial cells. Because myofibroblas...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2005.10.008
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy of binding of several lectins to different Burkitt's lymphoma (BL) cell lines was investigated. Soybean agglutinin (SBA), peanut agglutinin (PNA), wheat germ agglutinin (WGA), and Sambucus nigra agglutinin (SNA) bound strongly to all BL cell lines. Because SBA has been used safely in clinical bone marrow ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythropoiesis requires large amounts of iron for hemoglobin synthesis. There are two sources of iron for erythropoiesis, dietary and stored iron; however, their relative contributions to erythropoiesis remain unknown. In this study, we used the stable iron isotope (57)Fe to quantify synthesis of hemoglobin derived fr...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2016.02.005
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activation of the N-ras gene via coding region mutations has been previously documented in 25% of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Since overexpression of normal N-ras is also transforming in vitro, the N-ras promoter of AML patients was analyzed for the presence of promoter mutations that may affect expres...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:GPIIb integrin expression has been found on platelets and megakaryocytes, and more recently on immature hematopoietic progenitors. We set out to investigate expression of GPIIb in other hematopoietic cell lineages and, having detected it on mast cells, aimed to determine what possible role it might perform. ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2005.01.011
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:alpha4 Integrins are major players in lymphoid cell trafficking and immune responses. However, their importance in lymphoid reconstitution and function, studied by antibody blockade or in genetic models of chimeric animals with alpha4(KO) embryonic stem (ES) cells, competitive repopulation experiments with fe...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2008.03.008
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It is well known that hypoxic stress strongly enhances erythropoiesis, but the effect of hypoxia on erythroid progenitors has not been examined precisely. In the present study, using the erythropoietin-dependent cell line UT-7/Epo, which has characteristics of erythroid progenitors, we investigated a novel ro...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2005.01.013
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The origin of spleen colony-forming units (CFUs) and fibroblastoid colony-forming cells (CFUF) repopulating the marrow of femurs subcutaneously implanted in syngeneic and semi-syngeneic mice was studied by making use of a chromosome marker for CFUs and a cytotoxicity test for CFUF. The CFUs present in implants during ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Intravenous (IV) injection is currently the normal method for transplanting hematopoietic cells. However, the problem of seeding efficiency and homing is relevant especially when a limited number of stem cells is available. Intra-bone marrow (IBM) injection of bone marrow cells (BMCs) may overcome this proble...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2004.05.026
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the effects of thymocytes from anemic W/WV mice on hemopoiesis in vitro, we co-cultured thymocytes from W/WV mice or from their non-anemic +/+ littermates with W/WV or +/+ marrow cells in semi-solid systems designed to foster colonial growth from neutrophil/macrophage (CFUNM), early erythroid (BFUE), late ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sphingosine, a sphingolipid breakdown product, has been proposed as an apoptosis-inducing agent. In this study, we examined the effect of sphingosine in bcl-2-overexpressing cells compared with cells that do not express the bcl-2 gene. The human erythroleukemic cell line TF1, which lacks bcl-2 expression, was easily i...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dendritic cells (DC) are recognized as the most potent antigen-presenting cells with the ability to stimulate naive resting T cells and to initiate primary immune responses. Encouraging results in vaccination studies in animal models and the development of protocols to generate sufficient numbers of human DC for clini...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(01)00730-5
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Among Philadelphia chromosome-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (Ph(-) MPN), essential thrombocythemia (ET) and the prefibrotic phase of primary myelofibrosis (PMF) represent two subtypes with considerable overlap. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this study, histopathological classification of 490 MPN cases was...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2009.07.005
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Using metaphase cytogenetics (MC), chromosomal defects can be detected in 40% to 60% of patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS); cytogenetic results have a major impact on prognosis. We hypothesize that more precise methods of chromosomal analysis will detect new/additional cryptic lesions in a higher ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.08.009
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of chronic exposure to graded hypoxia (inspired PO2 = 146, 90, 78, 73 and 60 torr) on the development of hypoxia-induced hemoglobinemia and the rate of hemoglobin degradation in intact and acutely splenectomized rats were studied. Hemoglobin mass increased with hypoxia over the whole range studied. Hemoglo...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the human bone marrow the nuclear enzyme terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT) is expressed by cells during early stages of lymphocyte differentiation. In order to investigate a possible regulation of lymphopoiesis at this level of differentiation, the relative frequency and the in vitro 3H-thymidine labeling...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The mechanisms of mobilization of hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) from bone marrow to peripheral blood (PB) by cytokines are poorly understood. One hypothesis is that cytokines disrupt cytoadhesive interactions of stem cells with bone marrow stroma. The soluble portion of c-kit (s-kit) binds stem cell factor (...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2004.01.004
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Nonmyeloablative conditioning regimens for marrow transplantation are desirable in many settings. Because repeated doses of the antimetabolite 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) decreases marrow long-term repopulating ability (LTRA) upon transplantation into lethally irradiated hosts, we hypothesized that mice given seque...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2004.08.007
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is an established treatment for multiple myeloma (MM), a plasma cell malignancy. To identify an improved pretransplant conditioning regimen, we investigated the cytotoxicity of gemcitabine (Gem) and clofarabine (Clo) combinations toward MM cell lines and patient cell samp...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2013.04.009
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 18-year-old male with severe aplastic anemia associated with hepatitis was prepared for bone marrow transplantation with cyclophosphamide (50 mg/kg/day) for 4 consecutive days. He then received 3.47 X 10(8) nucleated bone marrow cells per kilogram of body weight from his HL-A identical sister by intravenous infusio...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The long-term effects of a maximum tolerated dose of doxorubicin (ADR) (10 mg/kg, LD10/60) on the recovery of the hematopoietic compartments of the femoral marrow from radiation (450 rad) were investigated over a 32-week interval using a mouse model. Comparative radiation response curves, estimating hematopoietic prol...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prototypic human acute phase reactant, C-reactive protein (CRP), and a structurally modified form of CRP (mCRP) were studied as agents which could stimulate thrombopoiesis in both in vitro and in vivo mouse models. mCRP, but not the widely studied (native) pentameric form of CRP, demonstrated significant megakaryo...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) is thought to contribute to the blunted erythropoietin (Epo) production in inflammatory diseases. The present study was carried out to find out as to whether the 55 kD (TNF-RI) or the 75 kD (TNF-RII) receptor is responsible for the TNFalpha-induced inhibition of hepatic Epo synth...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(98)00054-x
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anamorsin (AM) is an antiapoptotic molecule that confers factor-independent survival on hematopoietic cells. AM-deficient (AM(-/-)) mice are embryonic lethal because of a defect in definitive hematopoiesis; however, the significance of AM in embryonic hematopoiesis remains unknown. This study characterized the hematop...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2014.01.002
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Details are given of response and toxicity after high dose chemotherapy followed by autologous bone marrow infusion. High dose nitrosurea therapy (600-1000 mg/m2 BCNU) was predominantly associated with hematopoietic toxicity but recovery was within 4-5 weeks after BCNU therapy. High dose combination chemotherapy using...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism of accelerated erythropoiesis under the hypoxic conditions of high altitude (HA) remains largely obscure. Here, we investigated the potential role of bone marrow (BM) T cells in the increased production of erythrocytes at HA. We found that mice exposed to a simulated altitude of 6,000 m for 1-3 weeks exh...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2014.04.007
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Several compounds, including butyrate and trichostatin A, have been shown to activate gamma-gene expression via p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling. In eukaryotic cells, reactive oxygen species (ROS) act as signaling molecules to mediate phosphorylation of tyrosine kinases such as p38 MAPK t...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2005.12.009
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Induction of fetal hemoglobin (HbF) is considered a promising strategy in the treatment of β-thalassemia, in which production of adult hemoglobin (HbA) is impaired by mutations affecting the β-globin gene. Recent results indicate that B-cell lymphoma/leukemia 11A (BCL11A) is a major repressor of γ-globin gene expressi...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2015.08.011
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00