Abstract：
:Anamorsin (AM) is an antiapoptotic molecule that confers factor-independent survival on hematopoietic cells. AM-deficient (AM(-/-)) mice are embryonic lethal because of a defect in definitive hematopoiesis; however, the significance of AM in embryonic hematopoiesis remains unknown. This study characterized the hematopoietic defects in AM(-/-) fetal livers. The AM(-/-) fetal liver displayed significantly reduced numbers of c-Kit(+)Sca-1(+)Lin(-) (KSL) cells. An in vitro colony-forming unit assay showed that fetal liver cells isolated from AM(-/-) embryos gave rise to fewer colonies in all cell types. The reconstitution activity in AM(-/-) hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) was markedly reduced in all lineages. Furthermore, the limiting dilution assay revealed that the number of fetal liver HSCs was reduced because of AM deficiency. Retrovirus-mediated AM expression rescued the defective hematopoietic colony-forming activities of AM(-/-) KSL cells. We also investigated the effects of AM deficiency on fetal liver stromal cells, which support hematopoiesis. Interestingly, primary stromal cell cultures from wild type fetal liver supported the growth of AM(-/-) KSL cells, but stromal cultures from AM(-/-) fetal liver provided little support of wild type KSL cell growth. These results demonstrated that AM was essential for both autonomous and extrinsic regulation of fetal liver hematopoiesis. This study provided new insight into the molecular regulation of hematopoiesis.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Tanimura A,Shibayama H,Hamanaka Y,Fujita N,Ishibashi T,Sudo T,Yokota T,Ezoe S,Tanaka H,Matsumura I,Oritani K,Kanakura Ydoi
10.1016/j.exphem.2014.01.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-05-01 00:00:00pages
410-422.e4issue
5eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399pii
S0301-472X(14)00044-7journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The effects of chronic exposure to graded hypoxia (inspired PO2 = 146, 90, 78, 73 and 60 torr) on the development of hypoxia-induced hemoglobinemia and the rate of hemoglobin degradation in intact and acutely splenectomized rats were studied. Hemoglobin mass increased with hypoxia over the whole range studied. Hemoglo...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cells for study were obtained from mouse bone marrow by three methods: 1) Mechanical dissociation; 2) Trypsin release; and 3) Passage through a syringe and needle. The ratio of the fibroblast colony-forming cells in these suspensions was, respectively, 1:13:1. Of the colonies formed by cells obtained by trypsin releas...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mammalian hemopoiesis results from a complex interaction between hemopoietic progenitor cells, stromal cells and extracellular matrix components, orchestrated by specific glycoprotein growth factors. Recently, these growth factors have been shown to possess an important function, apart from stimulation of proliferatio...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:About one third of patients requiring allogeneic hematopoetic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) would not find a matched sibling or alternative donor. Allogeneic HSCT from matched unrelated and mismatched donors carries an increased risk of graft-vs-host disease (GVHD) and transplant-related mortality (TRM). ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2008.03.011
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Several requirements need to be fulfilled for clinical use of expanded hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). Because most cord blood (CB) samples are frozen in single bags and only an aliquot ( approximately 25%) of the blood can be expanded, the thawing and refreezing of samples must be validated in the current E...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2007.08.030
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Distinctive patterns of chromatin modification control gene expression and define cellular identity during development and cell differentiation. Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), the sole mammalian enzymatic complex capable of establishing gene-repressive high-degree methylation of histone H3 at lysine 27 (H3K27),...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2015.05.001
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A factor present in normal mouse serum stimulates proliferation of late erythroid precursors grown in cultures in vitro. This factor was shown not to have a corrective effect on culture conditions by the following criteria: (a) CFU-E frequency in the absence of NMS was at least as great as published data for various m...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Megakaryocytes have been implicated in the micro-environmental abnormalities associated with fibrosis and hematopoietic failure in the bone marrow (BM) of primary myelofibrosis (PMF) patients, the Philadelphia-negative myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) associated with the poorest prognosis. To identify possible therap...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2019.10.001
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) has been shown to specifically stimulate proliferation of CD34(+) hematopoietic progenitor cells. Although signal transducers and activators of transcription 3 (STAT3) is believed essential for transduction of GM-CSF-induced cell proliferation, the sig...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2007.03.007
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several studies suggest that serum factors (thrombopoietins) regulate thrombopoiesis by altering the number, size, ploidy, and maturation rate of megakaryocytes (MK). Various in vivo systems have been used to quantitate these events. In this study, an in vitro system was developed to monitor terminal cytoplasmic matur...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Both stimulatory (CSA) and inhibitory (INH) factors may contribute to hematopoietic regulation, but little is known about how their physiologic balance is maintained. Previously we have shown that antigen-defined fibroblastoid cells cultured from rat lung (ST3-/ST4+) constitutively produce INH, and those derived from ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Effects of thyroid hormones on the production of erythropoietin (Epo) were investigated in isolated perfused rat kidneys and in the human hepatoma cell line, HepG2. Epo protein was measured by radioimmunoassay. L-triiodothyronine and L-thyroxine stimulated hypoxia-induced Epo formation both in the kidney and in HepG2 ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The OP9-DL1 culture system is an in vitro model for T-cell development in which activation of the Notch pathway by Delta-like 1 promotes differentiation of mature T cells from progenitors. The roles of specific cytokines in this culture system have not been well defined, and controversy regarding the role of ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2006.08.001
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The immunostimulant poly(A)-poly(U) induces a rapid enhancement of circulating colony-stimulating activity (CSA) in normal mice, culminating 2 h after i.v. injection. A dose of 200 micrograms per mouse is sufficient for a maximal effect. The colonies formed in response to sera from poly(A)-poly(U)-injected mice are ma...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Arsenic trioxide (As2O3) has been demonstrated to be effective for the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) and to inhibit proliferation and produce apoptosis in the APL cell line NB4. To determine if As2O3 might be useful for the treatment of other lineages, we investigated the effects of As2O3 on viabilit...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(99)00014-4
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the human bone marrow the nuclear enzyme terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT) is expressed by cells during early stages of lymphocyte differentiation. In order to investigate a possible regulation of lymphopoiesis at this level of differentiation, the relative frequency and the in vitro 3H-thymidine labeling...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Initially described as an endogenous inhibitor of proteases, the tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 1 (TIMP-1) also displays cytokine-like functions. TIMP-1 is a soluble protein whose levels are increased under inflammatory conditions. We recently found that TIMP-1(-/-) mice have decreased bone marrow (BM) cellula...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2015.07.003
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The survival rate and recovery of peripheral blood cells and platelets were studied in Balb/c mice subjected to different single doses of whole-body irradiation and treated with a combination of interleukin-3 (IL-3) and interleukin-11 (IL-11). In a first group of 20 mice, 7.5 Gy irradiation, immediately followed by 2 ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cultured guinea pig bone marrow megakaryocytes were found to secrete a 92-kd collagenase that was detected by digestion of gelatin in a polyacrylamide substrate gel assay. Neither casein or bovine serum albumin were digested by this enzyme. The enzyme is a neutral metalloprotease. Its secretion is increased by thrombi...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Time-lapse cinemicroscopy was used to observe the development of lymphocyte colonies in a phytohemagglutinin-dependent one-step, two-layer agar culture system. More than 1000 h of culture time were recorded in a total of 14 independent experiments. Blast formation and organization of lymphocytes into highly motile pai...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Generation and expansion of pluripotent unrestricted somatic stem cells (USSCs) and mesenchymal cells (MSCs) from human cord blood as well their functional characterization were assessed. METHODS:USSC generation was initiated from fresh and cryopreserved cord blood (CB). Culture conditions and functional ass...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2006.07.011
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this report, the effects of adenosine on the promyelocytic cell line HL-60 and on T-lymphocytic clones are compared. According to previous reports, adenosine induces a dose-dependent inhibition of DNA synthesis in T-lymphocytes. Conversely, adenosine dose-dependently enhances DNA synthesis in HL-60 cells, as docume...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have found that treatment of B6SUtA1 cells with 0.01% glutaraldehyde transformed them into mechanically resistant spheres, thereby making it possible to use these high interleukin 3 (IL-3) receptor-bearing cells as a solid phase reagent suitable for the large scale purification of murine IL-3 (mIL-3). Using this te...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purified normal murine bone marrow-derived fibroblasts were shown to produce a factor that stimulates the in vitro growth of fibroblastic colony-forming unit (CFU-F) colonies. Conditioned medium from the purified fibroblasts (F-CM) also stimulated pure marrow fibroblasts themselves. Analysis of the F-CM detected the p...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To characterize hematopoietic cell biology, many investigators have used protocols that enrich for primitive hematopoietic stem cells (PHSC). In this study, we quantified the long-term repopulating ability (LTRA) of enriched and discarded fractions of PHSC from day-14 murine fetal liver using the competitive repopulat...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recruitment of endothelial progenitor cells to the sites of ischemia has recently been suggested as a mechanism of tissue repair. Here we address the hypothesis that the hypoxia-inducible full-length endothelial-monocyte-activating polypeptide II (EMAP II) provides a mechanism to recruit late outgrowth highly...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2006.05.021
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adherent cells from mouse bone marrow have been shown to promote the in vitro growth of the AVRij-1 tumour cell line. The experiments presented here suggest that the adherent cells involved in this phenomenon are the progeny of bone marrow derived fibroblastoid colony forming units. The latter were characterized by me...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hematopoietic cells have the potential for providing benefit in a variety of clinical settings. These include cells for support of patients undergoing high-dose chemotherapy, as a target for replacement gene therapy, and as a source of cells for immunotherapy. The limitation to many of these applications has been the ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00610-x
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our previous studies suggested that a defect in the hemopoietic microenvironment of bone marrow occurred in the anemia of chronic inflammatory disease. We examined the in vivo hemopoietic and marrow stromal cell (MSC) response of shielded marrow to 5000 rad leg-irradiation (5000 rad LI), the in vitro growth of BFUE, C...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The four existing animal models of cyclic hematopoiesis are briefly described. The unusual erythropoietin (Ep) responses of the W/Wv mouse, the Sl/Sld mouse, and cyclic hematopoietic dog are reviewed. The facts reviewed indicate that the bone marrow itself is capable of influencing regulatory events of hematopoiesis. ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00
