Abstract:
:To evaluate the effects of thymocytes from anemic W/WV mice on hemopoiesis in vitro, we co-cultured thymocytes from W/WV mice or from their non-anemic +/+ littermates with W/WV or +/+ marrow cells in semi-solid systems designed to foster colonial growth from neutrophil/macrophage (CFUNM), early erythroid (BFUE), late erythroid (CFUE) precursors. The marrow cell to thymocyte ratios in the cultures were 1:3 and 1:20 (1:175 for CFUNM). Untreated or anti-theta serum (ATS) or mock (control) AT treated marrow cells were cultured with the thymocytes. We found that marrow from +/+ and W/WV mice contain equivalent concentrations of CFUNM but W/WV marrow has a lower concentration of BFUE than +/+ marrow. Neither +/+ nor W/WV thymoctyes, in the concentrations used, effected any increase in the numbers of CFUNM or CFUE colonies formed from untampered or antiserum treated marrow cells. In two groups, thymocytes effected a slight increase in the numbers of bursts (BFUE colonies) formed from marrow cell suspensions and in both of these groups W/WV thymocytes were as effective as +/+ thymocytes. Thus, under the conditions studied, W/WV thymocytes were not more inhibitory or less stimulatory for in vitro hemopoiesis than were normal thymocytes.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Sawada U,Adler SSsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-07-01 00:00:00pages
702-8issue
6eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The mechanism of accelerated erythropoiesis under the hypoxic conditions of high altitude (HA) remains largely obscure. Here, we investigated the potential role of bone marrow (BM) T cells in the increased production of erythrocytes at HA. We found that mice exposed to a simulated altitude of 6,000 m for 1-3 weeks exh...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2014.04.007
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hematologic effects of recombinant human interleukin-6 (rhIL-6) were studied in dogs exposed to a total-body irradiation (TBI) of 2.4 Gy. IL-6 was administered over a period of 14 days at a daily dose of 18 micrograms/kg by single subcutaneous injection. Treatment was started 1 day after TBI. The data obtained for...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDSs) are clonal disorders of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells and represent the most common cause of acquired marrow failure. Hallmarked by ineffective hematopoiesis, dysplastic marrow, and risk of transformation to acute leukemia, MDS remains a poorly treated disease. Although ident...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2017.08.003
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arsenic trioxide (As2O3) has been demonstrated to be effective for the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) and to inhibit proliferation and produce apoptosis in the APL cell line NB4. To determine if As2O3 might be useful for the treatment of other lineages, we investigated the effects of As2O3 on viabilit...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(99)00014-4
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoenzymatic (IE) staining for antigen detection on intact human bone marrow (BM) colonies grown in agar layers is described. The reliability of this method allowed a study of antigenic changes during myelomonocytic differentiation. Phenotypic analysis was carried out at different times using the following monoclon...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patients with myelodysplasia (MDS) show a disturbed production of ROS in response to N-formyl-L-methionyl-L-leucyl-L-phenylalanine (fMLP) in granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF)-primed neutrophils. Because generation of ROS is mediated by the NADPH oxidase complex, a component of which is...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(03)00188-7
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our main objective was to determine new factors associated with engraftment and single-unit predominance after double umbilical cord blood (UCB) allogeneic stem-cell transplantation. Engraftment occurred in 78% of cases in this retrospective study including 77 adult patients. Three-year overall survival, disease-free ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2014.07.264
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Hedgehog family of intercellular proteins has a crucial role in embryonic development. Recent experimental data suggests that the Hedgehog pathway may play a role in early hematopoiesis and angiogenesis. Stem cell leukemia (SCL), a basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor, is essential for the s...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2006.07.019
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:High-dose radiation exposure induces acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in C3H mice, most of which have a frequent hemizygous deletion around the D2Mit15 marker on chromosome 2. This region includes PU.1, a critical candidate gene for initiation of leukemogenesis. To identify novel cooperative genes with PU.1, rele...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2008.01.015
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Friend virus replicating target cells have been characterized by in vitro infection of bone marrow cells from DBA/2 mice after multiple injections of hydroxyurea (HU), after bleeding and/or hypertransfusion and after busulfan treatment. The concentration of CFUS, BFUE and CFUE in the cell suspension was correlated wit...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPC) have been established as an alternative source of hematopoietic stem cells for allogeneic transplantation, but an increased incidence of both acute and chronic graft-vs-host disease (GVHD) has become apparent. We performed a prospective randomized trial comparing bone ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(03)00195-4
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This article evaluates patients with essential thrombocythemia (ET) to determine whether the V617F mutation in the JAK2 gene affects platelet hemostatic and adhesive molecules, platelet-polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) interactions, and PMN-activation characteristics, as well as plasma hypercoagulation marke...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.01.053
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cells for study were obtained from mouse bone marrow by three methods: 1) Mechanical dissociation; 2) Trypsin release; and 3) Passage through a syringe and needle. The ratio of the fibroblast colony-forming cells in these suspensions was, respectively, 1:13:1. Of the colonies formed by cells obtained by trypsin releas...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human cell line CMK spontaneously expresses megakaryocytic characteristics and can be induced to differentiate into mature megakaryocytes after exposure to 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA). In comparison with CMK, we have examined the characteristics of a subclone, designated as CMK11-5, that is morpholo...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously reported an in vitro bioassay permissive to eosinophil production from naive mouse bone marrow cells. Based on cytosmear analysis, recombinant murine (rm) interleukin (IL)-3 combined with granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) provided better quantitative cellular yields compared with ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A most stringent test for the non-identity of biologically active materials is provided by the techniques used for parallel line type bioassay of these materials. We have studied commercially available GCT conditioned medium using a parallel line type biological assay for granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating fact...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pretreatment of mice with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) depletes total marrow cellularity but leaves a residual population of cells with enhanced regenerative capability. Using the long-term Dexter liquid culture system, we studied the effects of 5-FU on murine marrow cells and their production of pluripotent stem cells (CFU-...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the repopulating properties of bone marrow (BM) from mice irradiated during embryonic and adult stages of development. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Four-day-old embryos, 17-day-old fetuses, and 12-week-old mice were irradiated with of 1 or 3 Gy of x-rays. At 3 and 9 months ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(99)00128-9
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoiesis in continuous bone marrow culture is dependent upon close-range interaction between hematopoietic cells and marrow-derived adherent cells. The latter have been shown to include a significant proportion of fibroblastic elements, synthesizing the attachment protein fibronectin. The role of fibronectin in c...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs) play important roles in fighting systemic infection as they supply immune cells in a demand-adapted manner. Various mechanisms govern HSPC responses to infection, including cytokine signaling, niche function, and direct sensing of pathogen-derived molecules by HSPCs themselv...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2015.11.008
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::During chronic hypoxia, the number of splenic erythroid progenitor cells in mice, particularly CFU-E, increased dramatically but transiently. Since all three classes of erythroid progenitors in the femoral bone marrow were suppressed, a large part of this increase might be attributed to migration of CFU-E and/or their...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:CD34(+) cells, present within the bone marrow, have previously been shown to possess pancreatic endocrine potential. Based on this observation, we explored the capacity of CD34(+) cells derived in culture from the differentiation of human embryonic stem cells (hESC), for their in vivo pancreatic endocrine cap...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2010.03.002
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant human interleukin 6 (rhIL-6) was administered s.c. every 12 h at a daily dose of 10 micrograms/kg body weight to normal healthy mice. After 4 days the numbers of progenitor cells (erythroid burst-forming units, BFU-E and granulocyte-macrophage colony-forming cells, GM-CFC) were significantly increased (p l...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of recombinant interleukin 3 (IL-3) on the function of murine resident peritoneal macrophages was investigated. IL-3 enhanced the phagocytosis of Candida pseudotropicalis and Candida albicans and enhanced killing of the former. The enhanced killing is inhibited by scavengers of oxygen radicals, suggesting t...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the effect of vesnarinone, an oral cardiotonic, on the growth and differentiation of human myeloid leukemia cells. Vesnarinone alone markedly induced erythroid differentiation of HEL cells. All-trans-retinoic acid also induced erythroid differentiation of the cells, and the differentiation was greatly enha...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hemopoiesis is regulated by cytokines with positive or negative effects on proliferation of lineage-committed or multipotent hemopoietic stem cells. We have investigated the roles of interleukin-6 and other gp130-dependent ligands on the proliferation of macrophage-lineage hemopoietic progenitor cells. METHO...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00512-9
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We recently reported a method for long-term in vitro culture of human monocytes with maintenance of functional and morphological homogeneity. We have now used microexudate-coated flasks to improve both the plating efficiency and the purity of these cultures. The technique is based on pregrowth of BHK cells that presum...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) has proven effective in the prophylaxis of chemotherapy-induced neutropenia and as a mobilizer of peripheral blood progenitor cells. The longevity of G-CSF action is limited by its removal from the body by two mechanisms. The first is thought to be mediated via receptors (...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(99)00112-5
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cell line (LAMA-84) has been established from the blood of a patient with chronic myeloid leukemia in acute phase. LAMA-84 cells retained the patient's chromosome abnormalities, i.e., triplication of all chromosomes except chromosome 18, the presence of Philadelphia (Ph) chromosome in 4-5 copies, and the presence of...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A thymic stromal cell line with a medullary phenotype (Z210R.1) supported the differentiation of surface IgM+ B cells when cocultured with fetal liver cells in vitro. Conditioned medium (CM) from this cell line supported the long-term growth of a B cell line (NAG8/7) isolated from cocultures and enhanced the prolifera...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00