Abstract：
:Radiographic differentiation between cystic fibrosis and asthma presenting in teenagers and young adults can be difficult. Many patients with a late presentation of cystic fibrosis display minimal changes on a chest radiograph. However, a large majority (90%) of cystic fibrosis patients with an essentially normal PA chest radiograph will have a distinctly outlined orifice of right upper lobe bronchus on a lateral chest film as opposed to a small number of asthmatics (25%) or normal patients (18%). This observation correlates well with the pathologic finding that the initial pulmonary involvement in cystic fibrosis is typically in the right upper lobe in adolescents. Teenage or young adult patients presenting with a history of repeated respiratory infections, asthma-like symptoms and a distinctly visible right upper lobe bronchus on a lateral chest film should be sweat-tested to exclude cystic fibrosis.
journal_name
Pediatr Radioljournal_title
Pediatric radiologyauthors
Reinig JW,Sanchez FW,Thomason DM,Gobien RPdoi
10.1007/BF02388758subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-01 00:00:00pages
222-4issue
4eissn
0301-0449issn
1432-1998journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:In order to evaluate the role of gadolinium-DOTA enhanced MRI in the management of painful osseous crises in children with sickle cell anemia (SCA), nine children with SCA underwent MRI, bone scans and ultrasonographic studies during 11 osseous crises. Imaging findings were compared with the final diagnosis: three acu...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02020160
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An infant with complex cyanotic congenital heart disease was recently encountered whose radiographs seemed to show enhancement of pericardium, peritoneal mesothelium and body wall fascial planes without enhancement of the liver or spleen after very large doses of intravenous contrast. Although patterns of postcontrast...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-011-2249-2
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Anteriorly displaced anus is an anomaly that is debated with regard to its nomenclature, diagnosis and management. OBJECTIVE:To describe MRI anatomy of the anal canal in children with anteriorly displaced anus and its impact on the process of defecation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We prospectively examined ten ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-014-2897-0
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 5-year-old girl presented with lower limb deformities, delayed ambulation, short stature, facial dysmorphism and scoliosis. Radiologic examination showed severe anterior and external bowing of the femurs and anterior and internal bowing of the tibia and fibula, with posterior and medial cortical thickening. Square i...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02020841
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Retirement can be defined as a new stage of an active lifestyle. It is a unique chapter in life that can be fun and rewarding, if steps are taken to plan the process. Key factors to take into consideration during this process are family, friends, finances, and professional interests. With proper planning, rather than ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-009-1523-z
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Neurosonography can assist clinicians and can provide researchers with documentation of brain lesions. Unfortunately, we know little about the reliability of sonographically derived diagnoses. OBJECTIVE:We sought to evaluate observer variability among experienced neurosonologists. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s00247-007-0605-z
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Unusual acute symptomatic and reversible early-delayed leukoencephalopathy has been reported to be induced by methotrexate (MTX). OBJECTIVE:We aimed to identify the occurrence of such atypical MTX neurotoxicity in children and document its MR presentation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-005-0015-z
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of Feuerstein-Mims syndrome (naevus sebaceous, convulsions and mental retardation) is described in association with vitamin D resistant reckets. ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00975318
更新日期：1976-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The safety and diagnostic efficacy of the new non-ionic, monomeric contrast medium iopentol (Imagopaque) were evaluated and compared with those of the ionic medium metrizoate (Isopaque), in urography in children in a randomized, double-blind, parallel study. The trial comprised 59 children aged from 3 months to 8 year...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/BF02020165
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Knowledge of normal appearances of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is paramount when assessing the joint for disease in juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Reliable features defining normal TMJs in children are limited. OBJECTIVE:To establish reliable normal standards for the TMJ at magnetic resonance imaging ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-017-4048-x
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Machine learning algorithms can help to improve the accuracy and efficiency of cancer diagnosis, selection of personalized therapies and prediction of long-term outcomes. Artificial intelligence (AI) describes a subset of machine learning that can identify patterns in data and take actions to reach pre-set goals witho...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-019-04360-1
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review explores what is already understood about antenatal diagnosis of a variety of conditions,including Down syndrome, what progress has been made in this field, the role that imaging plays in the diagnostic pathway and the impact on management of pregnancies and the parental decision process. An overview of fu...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type：
doi：10.1007/s00247-010-1929-7
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Many intervention studies in preterm infants aim to improve neurodevelopmental outcome, but short-term proxy outcome measurements are lacking. Cortical plate and subplate development could be such a marker. OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to provide normal DTI reference values for the cortical plate and subplate of p...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-010-1638-2
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is thought to be largely independent of obstruction. Therefore, in patients with urethral obstruction due to posterior urethral valves (PUV) the occurrence of VUR is coincidental. In addition, primary VUR is reported to be uncommon in black children. If these two premises are correc...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02388405
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a case of blow-out fracture of the superomedial orbital wall in a 6-year-old boy. The initial plain radiograph showed an intact orbital margin and opacification of the ethmoid sinus. A fine-cut CT scan of the facial bones revealed a complex fracture of the medial orbital wall extending into the orbital roof...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-009-1280-z
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate (131)I-MIBG scintigraphic localization of xenotransplanted and spontaneously arising neuroblastomas in murine models of high-risk neuroblastoma. METHODS:Neuroblastoma xenografts were created by inoculation of human neuroblastoma cell suspensions into the subcutaneous flanks of athymic nude mice. In...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-003-1006-6
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Complete fracture-separation of humeral epiphyses, proximal or distal, represents unusual skeletal injuries in the battered infant. Radiographic identification of the type and extent of epiphyseal injury may be difficult due to lack of ossified epiphyseal centers. While arthrography can be a useful diagnostic and ther...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00975189
更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Fetal MRI at 3 T is associated with increased acoustic noise relative to 1.5 T. OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study is to determine if there is an increased prevalence of congenital hearing loss in neonates who had a 3-T prenatal MR vs. those who had it at 1.5 T. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively ident...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-018-4261-2
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatic involvement is frequent in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF), with focal biliary cirrhosis being the pathognomonic hepatic manifestation. In around one-quarter of CF patients, it results in CF-associated liver disease (CFLD). This occurs as a relatively early complication with the majority of patien...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-009-1531-z
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pseudoaneurysms (PAn) are uncommon in adults and even less common in children. They are most often encountered after iatrogenic arterial injury. Presentation may be substantially delayed after the iatrogenic event, and diagnosis can be difficult, especially when the PAn occurs in an unexpected location. Treatment of P...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-004-1320-7
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A pull-back tube esophagogram (PBTE) is widely accepted in the literature as the radiological investigation of choice for the diagnosis of tracheoesophageal fistula without esophageal atresia. However, PBTE is rarely performed in our institution, as we have been successful in confirming the presence of such ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-006-0269-0
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hardcastle syndrome is a rare, autosomally dominant inherited skeletal dysplasia, characterized by diaphyseal sclerosis, medullary stenosis, pathological fractures, bony infarction, and malignant transformation. A 19-year-old proband is presented and discussed, adding a fourth family to the world literature. Radiograp...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01356833
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In the setting of clinically suspected Legg-Calvé-Perthes (LCP) disease and negative/equivocal radiographs, contrast-enhanced MRI can be performed to confirm the diagnosis. OBJECTIVE:To determine the frequency of unexpected causes of hip pain as identified by MRI in children with clinically suspected LCP di...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-010-1841-1
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A seven month old female having a single arterial trunk arising from the aortic arch is presented. The baby also had severe coarctation of the aorta and a patent ductus arteriosus. This anomaly cannot be explained by Edwards' embryonic double aortic arch model. However, it can be explained by persistence of the fifth ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02011729
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Infantile Blount disease is a developmental condition characterized by disorganized endochondral ossification in the medial aspect of the proximal tibial physis. OBJECTIVE:To describe the MR imaging abnormalities in the proximal tibia, distal femur, menisci and ligaments of children with infantile Blount di...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-013-2686-1
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The filamin-1 (FLN-1) gene is responsible for periventricular nodular heterotopia (PNH), which is an X-linked dominant neuronal migration disorder. OBJECTIVE:To review the clinical and imaging findings in a series of patients with documented filamin-1 mutations. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective review...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002470000312
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of gastro-oesophageal intussusception was reported in 1840 by Von Rokitanski: this is rare, with only two other cases having been reported. In our patient the gastro-oesophageal intussusception followed Nissen fundoplication. ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02019667
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rickets is characterized by impaired mineralization and ossification of the growth plates of growing children caused by a variety of disorders, the most frequent of which is nutritional deficiency of vitamin D. Despite ample knowledge of its etiology and the availability of cost-effective methods of preventing it, vit...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-012-2532-x
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gorham's disease may develop in any region of the skeleton, but shows a predilection for the bones of the shoulders and pelvic girdles. Less frequently, the disease may involve the spine, and it is the proximity to the spinal cord which may worsen the patient's outcome. We report the clinical outcomes of two children ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02012113
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a 4-year-old girl with an inflammatory pseudotumour of the pancreas, which was preceded by varicella-zoster infection. Inflammatory pseudotumour may involve a variety of tissues, the lungs and liver being typical sites of predilection. Imaging and laboratory tests are nonspecific, and for this reason the d...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002470000331
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
