Abstract:
:We present a case of blow-out fracture of the superomedial orbital wall in a 6-year-old boy. The initial plain radiograph showed an intact orbital margin and opacification of the ethmoid sinus. A fine-cut CT scan of the facial bones revealed a complex fracture of the medial orbital wall extending into the orbital roof, with migration of fracture fragments into the anterior cranial fossa. Suspicion for unusual orbital fractures is crucial when assessing a child for orbital trauma, especially when plain radiographs do not display the typical signs.
journal_name
Pediatr Radioljournal_title
Pediatric radiologyauthors
Patel PN,Kenney IJdoi
10.1007/s00247-009-1280-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-08-01 00:00:00pages
869-71issue
8eissn
0301-0449issn
1432-1998journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Intussusception in the pediatric patient may have a varied clinical presentation depending on its location, presence of lead point, intermittent occurrence, or underlying systemic disease. Computed tomography (CT) may be used at times in the evaluation of children with complicated presentations. The purpose of this in...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01403699
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antenatal detection of mesoblastic nephroma by US is possible. Reviewing the literature, we found 19 previously reported cases, only 1 of which underwent prenatal MRI. We present a further case diagnosed by US and confirmed with MRI. The imaging findings and differential diagnoses are discussed. Early and correct dete...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050033
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intestinal blood-flow changes after birth. Objective. To elucidate the factors influencing intestinal blood-flow velocity in preterm infants during the early neonatal period. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We measured blood-flow velocity in the superior mesenteric artery by pulsed Doppler US in 44 uncomplicated infa...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050621
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Motion remains a major limitation of fetal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Some centers have required mothers to fast before MRI in an effort to reduce motion; however, there is no current literature that describes the effect of maternal diet on fetal activity. OBJECTIVE:The objective is to define associa...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-018-4254-1
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abnormalities of the fetal urinary tract, most commonly hydronephrosis of differing causes, can be detected by ultrasound (US). Prenatal measurements of the kidney can help to predict the postnatal outcome of hydronephrosis. About 20% of abnormalities evident in utero are not present after birth. After delivery, vario...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002470050434
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pediatric cancers often have specific molecular fingerprints making them primary candidates for the development of targeted imaging techniques. Tumor-targeted tracers have the potential to substantially advance the sensitivity and specificity of imaging techniques by improving tumor detection and characterization. Thi...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-008-0878-x
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Resistivity index (RI) of the pericallosal artery as is commonly measured during head ultrasound (US) examination in neonates. Some studies have shown that RI measured with gentle compression of the fontanelle provides additional information in cases of neonatal brain anomalies. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of thi...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-019-04347-y
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present results of optimising scoliosis examination by changing from a conventional film/grid (F/G) to air-gap technique using computed radiography (CR), and to evaluate different methods for estimating effective radiation doses. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-nine children and adolescents were examined with...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-003-1015-5
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of Hirschsprung's disease is usually made in neonates but often considered in older infants and children with constipation: these children may be referred for barium enema. Since it is widely accepted that a normal barium enema does not exclude Hirschsprung's disease, some children, after a nor...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470000298
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary venous anomalies comprise a wide spectrum of anatomical variations and their clinical presentations may vary from the relatively benign single partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection (PAPVC) to the critical obstructed total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC). We briefly review the common ano...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-014-3044-7
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Crohn disease is a chronic inflammatory condition that can lead to intestinal strictures. The presence of fibrosis within strictures alters optimal management but is not reliably detected by current imaging methods. OBJECTIVE:To correlate the MRI features of surgically resected small-bowel strictures in ped...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-015-3506-6
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::One case of hemorrhage in the cavum septi pellucidi (CSP) is presented. This unusual location of intracranial hemorrhage was demonstrated by cranial sonography in a premature neonate. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02386822
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rare, elusive, mobile, pedunculated nasopharyngeal tumor in a neonate is described. The child was only intermittently symptomatic and the diagnosis was not made until 1 month of age. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02389013
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case is reported in whom there was a unilateral complete arrest of differentiation of the otocyst associated with an ipsilateral mild hemifacial hypoplasia and auricular abnormalities. The patient's tympanic membrane and VII nerve function were normal and a normal ossicular mass was identified on CT Scan. This case ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02467313
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the technique of partial liquid ventilation and outline its indications. We present our imaging experience with this infrequently used therapy using a wide variety of radiographs from neonatal and adult patients. The radiographic appearance of white lungs, due to the perfluorocarbons used in partial liquid...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-005-1548-x
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are few data regarding the frequency and type of diagnostic errors made by radiology residents and fellows ("trainees"). However, increasing interest in reducing medical errors highlights the need to analyze which areas of medical knowledge are most problematic for physicians-in-training, including rad...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-004-1150-7
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Muscle inflammation is a relatively common pathological process in childhood. The diagnosis of the underlying cause relies on an appreciation of the pattern of clinical features, as well as the results of biochemical, histological and radiological investigations. Often the clinical and biochemical features are non-spe...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-006-0166-6
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:After the insertion of a central venous catheter, a chest radiograph is usually obtained to ensure correct positioning of the catheter tip. OBJECTIVE:To determine in a paediatric population whether B-mode and colour Doppler sonography after central venous access is useful to evaluate catheter position, thus...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-006-0307-y
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Accurate diagnosis of hepatic vein (HV) stenosis by real-time and color Doppler US (CD-US) after segmental liver transplantation in children can decrease morbidity because it allows unnecessary biopsy, obstruction or thrombosis and loss of the graft to be avoided. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate CD-US parameters to p...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-007-0731-7
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of heterotopic gastric mucosa in the common bile duct, cystic duct and gallbladder is reported in a 3-year-old girl with abdominal pain and jaundice. Abdominal US and CT showed dilatation of the biliary tree and a well-defined mass in the common bile duct that narrowed its lumen. The gallbladder was contracted ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-002-0718-3
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary placement of percutaneous radiologic button gastrostomy has been successfully performed in adults but research is lacking as to its success in children during cancer treatment. OBJECTIVE:To assess the safety and effectiveness of such treatment at a single center. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We conducted ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-015-3426-5
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aberrant cervical thymus is an uncommon entity to be considered in the differential diagnosis of neck masses in children, so a preoperative diagnosis has rarely been made. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the ultrasound features of aberrant cervical thymus and determine if recognition o...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470100468
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::With improvements in survival among individuals diagnosed and treated for cancer there is an increasing recognition of the risk of long-term adverse effects of therapy. Second neoplasms represent one of the more serious late effects of treatment and are associated with a substantial level of morbidity and mortality. S...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-008-1066-8
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Perinatal hypoxic ischaemic injury is a significant cause of neurodevelopmental impairment. The aim of this study was to evaluate localised proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) after birth asphyxia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty newborn infants suspected of having perinatal asphyxia (Apgar score <...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050572
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Safety concerns are increasingly raised regarding the use of gadolinium-based contrast media for MR imaging. OBJECTIVE:To determine the accuracy of pre-contrast abdominal MR imaging for lesion detection and characterization in pediatric oncology patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We included 120 children (37 ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-016-3664-1
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We sonographically investigated the internal jugular veins of 40 children who had undergone catheterization of the vein (group A: silastic catheter, n = 24; group B: polyurethane catheter, n = 16) in the neonatal period. The average age at catheter implantation was 43 +/- 73 days, the average birthweight 2414 +/- 1145...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02012737
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of hypertrophic osteoarthropathy in a 5-year-old Saudi boy is presented. The child developed painful joints, was found to have clubbing of fingers and radiologically hypertrophic osteoarthropathy was demonstrated. The underlying cause of the condition was ingestion of animal fat in infancy, with a history of gh...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02019076
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rickets is characterized by impaired mineralization and ossification of the growth plates of growing children caused by a variety of disorders, the most frequent of which is nutritional deficiency of vitamin D. Despite ample knowledge of its etiology and the availability of cost-effective methods of preventing it, vit...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-012-2532-x
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present two patients with airway obstruction due to supraglottic swelling; one was caused by a brown spider bite on an ear (loxoscelism) and the other from eating buffalo fish. In the latter patient it was likely due to scrombroid poisoning, a histamine-like reaction, but may have been an anaphylaxic reaction. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02015631
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aortic dilatation and dissection are rare but important complications of Turner syndrome that increase the risk of sudden death in young patients. OBJECTIVE:To assess the value of aortic MRI in patients with Turner syndrome; in particular to demonstrate early aortic dilatation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A tota...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-004-1359-5
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00