Abstract:
:With improvements in survival among individuals diagnosed and treated for cancer there is an increasing recognition of the risk of long-term adverse effects of therapy. Second neoplasms represent one of the more serious late effects of treatment and are associated with a substantial level of morbidity and mortality. Survivors of childhood cancers, because of their potential longevity, are at particular risk for this adverse outcome. The Childhood Cancer Survivor Study is a large cohort consisting of adult survivors of childhood cancer diagnosed and treated between 1970 and 1986. The CCSS has provided important data to quantify radiation-associated risk for subsequent cancers including neoplasms of the breast, thyroid and central nervous system.
journal_name
Pediatr Radioljournal_title
Pediatric radiologyauthors
Robison LLdoi
10.1007/s00247-008-1066-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-02-01 00:00:00pages
S32-7eissn
0301-0449issn
1432-1998journal_volume
39 Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Retirement can be defined as a new stage of an active lifestyle. It is a unique chapter in life that can be fun and rewarding, if steps are taken to plan the process. Key factors to take into consideration during this process are family, friends, finances, and professional interests. With proper planning, rather than ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-009-1523-z
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case is reported in whom there was a unilateral complete arrest of differentiation of the otocyst associated with an ipsilateral mild hemifacial hypoplasia and auricular abnormalities. The patient's tympanic membrane and VII nerve function were normal and a normal ossicular mass was identified on CT Scan. This case ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02467313
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) is a common finding during neurosonography of preterm infants. Secondary thinning of the corpus callosum is seen following PVL, typically from loss of hemispheric white matter tracts. We report a case of direct involvement of the corpus callosum with PVL, its pathogenesis, and its po...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050187
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gorham's disease may develop in any region of the skeleton, but shows a predilection for the bones of the shoulders and pelvic girdles. Less frequently, the disease may involve the spine, and it is the proximity to the spinal cord which may worsen the patient's outcome. We report the clinical outcomes of two children ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02012113
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocyte-specific contrast media are gadolinium chelates that are taken up by hepatocytes and partially cleared via the biliary tree. The absence of lesional uptake of the contrast media in the hepatobiliary phase is a marker of either the absence of hepatocytes or of poorly functioning, neoplastic hepatocytes. Upta...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-018-4108-x
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Omental cyst is a rare lesion occurring primarily during childhood and young adulthood. It is closely related to mesenteric and retroperitoneal cysts, all conditions most likely being of congenital or benign neoplastic lymphatic origin. Omental cysts usually present as abdominal distention of long duration, less frequ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01006901
更新日期:1975-06-13 00:00:00
abstract::In 196 children aged between 4 weeks and 16 2/12 years a sonographic investigation of kidneys was performed and put into relation to somatometric data including bodyweight (BW) bodylength (BL), length of the trunk and the upper and the lower limb, breadth of thorax and pelvic, head circumference, maximum cranial lengt...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02388240
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pediatric radiologists in 40 children's hospitals in North America were interviewed to determine their choice of contrast media in the diagnosis and treatment of intussusception. The respondents indicated that barium was utilized in the vast majority of instances. Almost all indicated that they would proceed with bari...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02467295
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary placement of percutaneous radiologic button gastrostomy has been successfully performed in adults but research is lacking as to its success in children during cancer treatment. OBJECTIVE:To assess the safety and effectiveness of such treatment at a single center. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We conducted ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-015-3426-5
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parameters of linear measurement were compared with actual brain volume to assess the significance of linear measurements as indices of atrophy in 31 neurologically normal children and 22 neurologically abnormal children. Brain volume was established by means of an image-analyzing system using contiguous CT scans. The...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02013822
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anomalous origin of the left pulmonary artery in tetralogy of Fallot was diagnosed in a 4-year-old boy be cardiac catheterization. Corrective surgery was performed. The child died immediately following the surgical procedure. Postmortem examination revealed obstructive pulmonary vascular disease of the left lung and n...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02388368
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Up to now, the presence of elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) in acute neurological disorders is suspected by clinical and neuroimaging findings, but its verification depends on invasive techniques. Based on our experimental findings of rapid dilatation of human optic nerve sheaths (ONS), we investigated whether thi...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01383384
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data suggest an increased risk of thyroid dysfunction following iodine-based contrast material (IBCM) in children. OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) abnormalities following exposure to a single dose of intravenous IBCM during computed tomography (CT) in young children...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-020-04881-0
更新日期:2020-11-17 00:00:00
abstract::Involvement in successful and sustained quality improvement can be a very rewarding experience. However, it can be very difficult work. Up to 70% of attempted organizational change is not sustained. There are many reasons why quality-improvement projects might not be successful. In this article, the author reviews ite...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-017-3823-z
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two patients with different patterns of soft tissue and bone involvement demonstrate the variability of extracutaneous manifestations of juvenile xanthogranuloma, a non-X histiocytosis, better known to dermatologists than to radiologists. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02016261
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of Wilms' tumor metastatic to the liver with previously undescribed MR findings is presented. Although there is no evidence that there were hepatic metastases at presentation in this case, small lesions with this appearance would be difficult to detect with MRI. This could lead to incorrect staging of Wilms' tu...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02467310
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a 10-week-old girl with myositis ossificans circumscripta (MO) of the neck secondary to nonaccidental trauma. This condition is rarely seen in infants; furthermore, the majority of MO lesions develop in the extremities rather than the head and neck region. We will detail the US-guided biopsy technique used ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-011-2270-5
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aberrant cervical thymus is an uncommon entity to be considered in the differential diagnosis of neck masses in children, so a preoperative diagnosis has rarely been made. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the ultrasound features of aberrant cervical thymus and determine if recognition o...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470100468
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the availability of Doppler ultrasound, angiography still forms part of the protocol for evaluating children after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) at our department. To investigate whether Doppler ultrasound is a reliable method for evaluating the patency of the hepatic artery, portal vein, inferior ven...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02015783
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer predisposition syndromes increase the incidence of tumors during childhood and are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Imaging is paramount for ensuring early detection of neoplasms, impacting therapeutic interventions and potentially improving outcome. While conventional imaging techniques inv...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-019-04431-3
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydrostatic reduction of an ileocolic intussusception has not been reported when barium dissects around the intussusceptum as opposed to pushing it retrograde. Consequently, this development is considered an indication to discontinue hydrostatic reduction. We have studied a baby in whom draining the colon caused a see...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02387971
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a neonate with a duodenal web demonstrating the windsock appearance on US. In neonates, duodenal web is rare and its windsock appearance is also rarely seen. The windsock sign of duodenal web has been a well-known finding on upper gastrointestinal series. The corresponding windsock appearance may be demonstr...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470100005
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The imaging procedures utilized at presentation in the diagnostic work-up of 19 children with Burkitt lymphoma were reviewed. The distribution of disease was compared to other tumors of childhood so that the most valuable modalities could be identified. Burkitt lymphoma is a rapidly growing tumor in the child, making ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02388718
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Developmental stenosis of the cervical spine results in a reduction of the caliber of the cervical spinal canal that is greatest in the anteroposterior dimensions. This usually becomes symptomatic in adults when a myelopathy may result from compression of the cervical cord by small osteophytes or by hyperextension inj...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02388241
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We prospectively evaluated a group of patients with sickle cell disease and a clinical history of prior stroke, comparing transcranial Doppler sonography (TCD) to both magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) to determine its efficacy for the detection of flow abnormalities associated ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02012192
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report an 18-year-old boy with occipital horn syndrome who developed aneurysms of the splenic and hepatic arteries. Occipital horn syndrome, also called X-linked cutis laxa or Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS) type IX, is characterised by a skeletal dysplasia which includes occipital horns, broad clavicles, deformed rad...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002470050526
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We prospectively surveyed patients with myelomeningocele who presented in our department over a 3-month period to determine the frequency of latex allergy in this population. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A questionnaire assessed history of allergy to latex and attitudes toward and use or avoidance of latex-containi...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01377199
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intestinal blood-flow changes after birth. Objective. To elucidate the factors influencing intestinal blood-flow velocity in preterm infants during the early neonatal period. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We measured blood-flow velocity in the superior mesenteric artery by pulsed Doppler US in 44 uncomplicated infa...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050621
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of Kniest dysplasia, a rare form of the type II collagenopathies, with prenatal MRI. Sonography revealed only short limbs in the fetus. Fetal MRI findings included enlarged hyaline cartilaginous structures with abnormally high T2 signal intensity, delayed ossification of the pubic and ischial bones, ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-009-1444-x
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A retrospective study was carried out in order to determine the role of sonography in establishing the diagnosis in extremity osteomyelitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The imaging documents of 24 infants and children aged from 2 weeks to 13 years with osteomyelitis (acute 21, chronic 3) were reviewed. Sonograms and...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01372116
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00