Abstract:
:The three-dimensional Poisson-Boltzmann equation for the distribution of counterion charge density around double helical DNA has been solved by an iterative procedure. These computations have been performed for 0.01M monovalent salt solutions. A systematic study of the ten possible sequences found among adjacent nucleotide base pairs is presented for the A, B, and C conformations of DNA. In addition, calculations of the electrostatic stabilities of these conformations of DNA allows for comparison of the charge accumulation around each of the three conformers.
journal_name
Nucleic Acids Resjournal_title
Nucleic acids researchauthors
Pack GR,Wong L,Prasad CVdoi
10.1093/nar/14.3.1479subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-02-11 00:00:00pages
1479-93issue
3eissn
0305-1048issn
1362-4962journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The abundance and complexity of total poly(A)+RNA of human normal unstimulated lymphocytes, PHA-stimulated and leukemic lymphocytes were examined using the cDNA-poly(A)+ RNA hybridization technique. It was found that in both PHA-stimulated and leukemic lymphocytes the complexity of total poly(A)+RNA is strongly reduce...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/9.24.7013
更新日期:1981-12-21 00:00:00
abstract::Release of phosphorothioate antisense oligonucleotides (PS-ASOs) from late endosomes (LEs) is a rate-limiting step and a poorly defined process for productive intracellular ASO drug delivery. Here, we examined the role of Golgi-endosome transport, specifically M6PR shuttling mediated by GCC2, in PS-ASO trafficking and...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkz1171
更新日期:2020-02-20 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently developed a novel method for the affinity purification of the complete suite of translating mRNA from genetically labeled cell populations. This method permits comprehensive quantitative comparisons of the genes employed by each specific cell type. We provide a detailed description of tools for analys...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkq130
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::RNA can directly bind to purine-rich DNA via Hoogsteen base pairing, forming a DNA:RNA triple helical structure that anchors the RNA to specific sequences and allows guiding of transcription regulators to distinct genomic loci. To unravel the prevalence of DNA:RNA triplexes in living cells, we have established a fast ...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gky1305
更新日期:2019-03-18 00:00:00
abstract::We show herein the transcription of a processed gene that originated from a spliced transcript. Recently, we isolated the human and murine homologues of the yeast chromatin protein, SPT4. The Supt4h gene is spliced normally from five exons encoded by chromosome 11. Here we show that a related sequence on chromosome 10...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/26.21.4960
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::BioModels Database (http://www.ebi.ac.uk/biomodels/), part of the international initiative BioModels.net, provides access to published, peer-reviewed, quantitative models of biochemical and cellular systems. Each model is carefully curated to verify that it corresponds to the reference publication and gives the proper...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkj092
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A computer program package has been made available which contains five compound programs written in FORTRAN 10 (for DECsystem-10). Program DATBAS is for storing and improving DNA sequence data, especially those obtained by the sequencing method using M13 phages. Programs NUCDAT and PROTEN are for analyzing DNA/RNA and...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/12.1part1.101
更新日期:1984-01-11 00:00:00
abstract::Detecting recombinations in the genome sequence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) is crucial for epidemiological studies and for vaccine development. Herein, we present a web server for subtyping and localization of phylogenetic breakpoints in HIV-1. Our software is based on a jumping profile Hidden Markov Model...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkl255
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::5' Terminal cap structures of hnRNA have been characterized and the extent of capping determined as a function of embryonic development. Sea urchin embryo hnRNA contains only the type-1 cap, m7GpppNmpNp, with the type-2 cap, which has a 2'-0-methylated subpenultimate nucleotide, being associated only with stable small...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/6.6.2307
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/15.3.1185
更新日期:1987-02-11 00:00:00
abstract::GenBank(®) (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genbank/) is a comprehensive database that contains publicly available nucleotide sequences for over 300 000 formally described species. These sequences are obtained primarily through submissions from individual laboratories and batch submissions from large-scale sequencing proj...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gku1216
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reverse gyrase is a peculiar DNA topoisomerase, specific of hyperthermophilic Archaea and Bacteria, which has the unique ability of introducing positive supercoiling into DNA molecules. Although the function of the enzyme has not been established directly, it has been suggested to be involved in DNA protection and rep...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkl115
更新日期:2006-04-14 00:00:00
abstract::Sgs1 is a member of the RecQ family of DNA helicases, which have been implicated in genomic stability, cancer and ageing. Srs2 is another DNA helicase that shares several phenotypic features with Sgs1 and double sgs1srs2 mutants have a severe synthetic growth phenotype. This suggests that there may be functional overl...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/30.5.1103
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the battle against viruses, antiviral peptides (AVPs) had demonstrated the immense potential. Presently, more than 15 peptide-based drugs are in various stages of clinical trials. Emerging and re-emerging viruses further emphasize the efforts to accelerate antiviral drug discovery efforts. Despite, huge importance ...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gks450
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photoalkylation reactions with 2-propanol, initiated with di-tert-butyl peroxide, of a variety of purine and pyrimidine mononucleotides and dinucleoside monophosphates lead to the substitution of an alpha-hydroxyisopropyl group for the H-8 atom of adenosine and the addition of the alcohol across the 5,6-double bond of...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/3.7.1715
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In human cells DNA damage caused by UV light is mainly repaired by the nucleotide excision repair pathway. This mechanism involves dual incisions on both sides of the damage catalyzed by two nucleases. In mammalian cells XPG cleaves 3' of the DNA lesion while the ERCC1-XPF complex makes the 5' incision. The amino acid...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/25.14.2823
更新日期:1997-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Escherichia coli seryl-tRNA synthetase (SerRS) is a homo-dimeric class II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase. Each subunit is composed of two distinct domains: the N-terminal domain is a 60 A long, arm-like coiled coil structure built up of two antiparallel alpha-helices, whereas the C-terminal domain, the catalytic core, is a...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/23.7.1113
更新日期:1995-04-11 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of the human VK (ref. 2) gene locus led to the detection of a new sequence family (L sequences). Its copy number is in the range of 10(2). The L sequences, which are about 500 bp long, are found as part of the 3' flanking regions of a clustered set of human VKI genes but they occur also separate from the gene...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/12.13.5265
更新日期:1984-07-11 00:00:00
abstract::Chemically modified antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) with phosphorothioate (PS) linkages have been extensively studied as research and therapeutic agents. PS-ASOs can enter the cell and trigger cleavage of complementary RNA by RNase H1 even in the absence of transfection reagent. A number of cell surface proteins hav...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gky145
更新日期:2018-04-20 00:00:00
abstract::We report here spectroscopic and biochemical data of a novel series of sugar-modified oligodeoxy-nucleotides, the carbocyclic oligothymidylates, c(dT)3-20. In c(dT)n a methylene group has been substituted for the oxygen atom of the deoxyribose ring of the natural thymidylate unit. c(dT)10-20 form helical structures, i...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/18.8.2133
更新日期:1990-04-25 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the structure of recombinant rat UBF (rrUBF), an RNA polymerase I transcription factor, by electron microscopy and image analysis of single particles contrasted with methylamine tungstate. Recombinant rat UBF appeared to be a flat, U-shaped protein with a central region of low density. In the dominant ...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/24.8.1472
更新日期:1996-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Budding yeast telomerase is mainly activated by Tel1/Mec1 (yeast ATM/ATR) on Cdc13 from late S to G2 phase of the cell cycle. Here, we demonstrated that the telomerase-recruitment domain of Cdc13 is also phosphorylated by Cdk1 at the same cell cycle stage as the Tel1/Mec1-dependent regulation. Phosphor-specific gel an...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkp235
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::TOP mRNAs are vertebrate transcripts which contain a 5'terminal oligopyrimidine tract (5'TOP), encode for ribosomal proteins and elongation factors 1alpha and 2, and are candidates for growth-dependent translational control mediated through their 5'TOP. In the present study we show that elongation factor 2 (EF2) mRNA ...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/25.5.995
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The p-n-butylphenyl- and p-n-butylanilino- substituted analogs of dGTP and dATP, respectively, were tested as inhibitors of purified human placental DNA polymerases alpha and delta. It was observed that DNA polymerase alpha activity was potently inhibited by these analogs with I0.5 values as low as the nanomolar range...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/13.23.8623
更新日期:1985-12-09 00:00:00
abstract::It has been shown that the monomethylated cap structure plays important roles in pre-mRNA splicing and nuclear export of RNA. As a candidate for the factor involved in these nuclear events we have previously purified an 80 kDa nuclear cap binding protein (NCBP) from a HeLa cell nuclear extract and isolated its full-le...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/23.18.3638
更新日期:1995-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::Nitrated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons are common environmental pollutants, of which many are mutagenic and carcinogenic. 1-Nitropyrene is the most abundant nitrated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, which causes DNA damage and is carcinogenic in experimental animals. Error-prone translesion synthesis of 1-nitropyre...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gks1296
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent rapid advances in next generation RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq)-based provide researchers with unprecedentedly large data sets and open new perspectives in transcriptomics. Furthermore, RNA-Seq-based transcript profiling can be applied to non-model and newly discovered organisms because it does not require a predefi...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gks540
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The location of proteins on the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) of Drosophila virilis was investigated by Me3 psoralen photoreaction of mitochondria isolated from embryos. After photoreaction the mtDNA was purified and the pattern of DNA cross-linking was determined by electron microscopy of the DNA under totally denaturing...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/12.4.1991
更新日期:1984-02-24 00:00:00
abstract::DNA primase has been partially purified from wheat germ. This enzyme, like DNA primases characterized from many procaryotic and eucaryotic sources, catalyses the synthesis of primers involved in DNA replication. However, the wheat enzyme differs from animal DNA primase in that it is found partially associated with a D...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/18.16.4867
更新日期:1990-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::Aryldiazonium salts are shown to be useful as phototriggered structural probes for RNA mapping as well as for footprinting of RNA/protein interaction. In particular the yeast tRNA(Asp)/aspartyl-tRNA synthetase complex is shown to involve the variable loop face and the concave side of the L-shaped nucleic acid bound to...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/18.1.89
更新日期:1990-01-11 00:00:00