Abstract:
:Rabbit antiserum, specific for protein A from Staphylococcus aureus, was conjugated to alkaline phosphatase and used in a double antibody solid-phase enzyme immunoassay. The assay was developed to monitor eluate from a large-scale protein A-Sepharose affinity column used to purify monoclonal antibodies for human clinical trials. The assay detected soluble protein A in the presence of immunoglobulin at concentrations as low as 4 ng/ml. Analysis of the product purified by affinity chromatography revealed the presence of protein A at ng/ml concentrations. The assay developed here can provide a reliable and convenient method for detecting soluble protein A.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Dertzbaugh MT,Flickinger MC,Lebherz WB 3rddoi
10.1016/0022-1759(85)90070-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-10-24 00:00:00pages
169-77issue
1eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(85)90070-5journal_volume
83pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The clinical value of assessing immunoglobulin (Ig)G and IgA subclasses in addition to the isotypes of soluble Igs in serum has been well established. >20years ago, the International Union of Immunological Societies and the World Health Organization performed collaborative studies in order to validate antibody (Ab) cl...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2017.09.008
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epitope specificities of monoclonal antibodies against carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) were determined in a solid-phase, biotin-avidin enzyme immunoassay. Constant amounts of biotin-labeled antibodies were incubated with the immobilized antigen in the presence of decreasing amounts of unlabeled antibodies. The biot...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(84)90157-1
更新日期:1984-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::In the production of polyclonal antibody, a purification step is necessary which is often done by affinity chromatography. We present a biosensor system based on reflectometric interference spectroscopy (RIfS) to monitor the quantity and quality in terms of affinity and kinetic constants of the antibody during this pr...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2004.05.008
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rises in antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) directed against proteinase 3 (PR3) have predictive potential for a relapse of Wegener's granulomatosis (WG). To assess the value of image analysis for monitoring ANCA levels, we measured PR3-ANCA in a cohort of PR3-ANCA positive patients with WG that were prospect...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00273-9
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibody-based sensors are now widely used in therapeutics, diagnostics, and in environmental monitoring. Recombinant antibodies are becoming integral parts of such devices due to their reported high affinities, their capacity for engineering to achieve highly defined performance characteristics and the fact that thei...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2018.10.005
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are ubiquitous environmental pollutants, which can cause cancer in humans. The maximum tolerable limit of benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) in drinking water was set to 10 ng/L by the European Commission (Council Directive 98/83/EC), because of its highly carcinogenic and mutagenic effect ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2011.06.016
更新日期:2011-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::Pertussis toxin is known to elicit lymphocytosis in whooping cough patients and experimental animals, by blocking the extravasation of lymphocytes and stimulating their release from lymphoid organs such as the thymus. The mechanisms responsible for these unique effects of PT are not fully understood. The effect of per...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90090-3
更新日期:1991-11-22 00:00:00
abstract::A unique method for assessing the in vivo recovery of cellular immunity following sublethal irradiation and syngeneic bone marrow transplantation of CBA/J mice is described. This method employs the serial surgical implantation of a urethane sponge matrix followed by impregnation of the sponge matrix with alloantigen. ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90283-2
更新日期:1985-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::Recent data generated in our laboratory indicates that human lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells can be induced in several commercially available serum-free medium formulations. Interestingly, LAK cells were also generated in RPMI 1640 medium plus 1000 U/ml IL-2 without addition of human serum. However, higher lev...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(88)90239-6
更新日期:1988-05-09 00:00:00
abstract::To develop a stable immuno-assay system for quantification of human hemoglobin (Hb), the interaction between various antibodies and Hb was studied using a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) biosensor in the BIAcore equipment (Amersham Pharmacia Biotech) with an immobilized anti-Hb antibody sensor chip. When polyclonal an...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(00)00144-7
更新日期:2000-04-21 00:00:00
abstract::The automated complement fixation system presented in this paper differs from those described by Studievic et al. (1971) and Vargues and Henley (1974). In the one developed here only one sampler is used with a wheel presenting a double row of cups. This system can assay 60 samples per h and can be modified to double t...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(76)90183-6
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wnt5a is a noncanonical member of the Wnt family of signaling molecules that has been linked to various physiological and pathological processes including cell differentiation, cell migration, cell growth, vascular remodeling, cancer and chronic inflammation. To understand the role of Wnt5a in these processes, it is n...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2009.11.005
更新日期:2010-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::A method of obtaining rat thoracic duct lymphocytes is described, including a review of the surgical technique, with several modifications, and including an outline of a newly designed rat restrainer that helps to triple thoracic duct output compared to the Bollman restrainer. The new restrainer allows the rat increas...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(88)90101-9
更新日期:1988-06-13 00:00:00
abstract::A new method for quantitative antigen analysis is described which precludes necessity for long incubation periods. The new technique, Surface Immune Precipitation (SIP), entails the application of an antigen sample droplet directly onto the surface of a gel containing antibody, the gel being supported by a reflecting ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(76)90211-8
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe here a lateral flow-based assay (LFA) for the detection of antibodies against immunodominant antigen Pgp3 from Chlamydia trachomatis, the causative agent of urogenital chlamydia infection and ocular trachoma. Optimal signal detection was achieved when the gold-conjugate and test line contained Pgp3, creati...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2016.05.008
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A competitive enzyme immunoassay for rat prolactin using an immunogen and a tracer obtained by recombinant DNA technology is described. Polyclonal antibodies were raised in rabbits immunized with a purified chimeric protein consisting of rat prolactin fused with two synthetic immunoglobulin G binding domains derived f...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90264-x
更新日期:1994-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::Immune repertoires of T or B cells are very often studied by Complementary Determining Region 3 (CDR3) spectratyping. However, data obtained with this method is usually subject to a biased eye analysis. We developed recently the ISEApeaks software package to retrieve and handle peak data from automated sequencers, fro...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(03)00225-4
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a competitive enzyme immunoassay suitable for routine monitoring of intracellular levels of 5'-monophosphate-AZT (AZT-MP). This assay is performed in 96-well microtiter plates coated with anti-rabbit immunoglobulin antibodies and is based on the use of rabbit polyclonal antibodies raised against an A...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(98)00101-x
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, a powerful approach for the detection of MHC/peptide-specific T cells has been made possible by the engineering of soluble-tetrameric MHC/peptide complexes, consisting of singly biotinylated MHC/peptide molecules bound to fluorescent-labeled streptavidin. These tetrameric molecules are thought to compensate ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00215-x
更新日期:2000-02-03 00:00:00
abstract::Recent developments in microarray technology have made it possible to perform immunoassays in a multiplexed format. This ability is highly desirable given the potential for greater throughput analysis. In spite of the obvious advantages, a number of issues arise as a result of multiplexing the reactions. In this study...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2005.04.007
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The identification of T cell epitopes that elicit a weak T cell response is technically challenging due to the relatively low resolution of many available screening assays. Peptide immunization can confirm the immunogenicity of a given peptide, however, this also often induces a low frequency response in lymphoid orga...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00106-0
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple and sensitive method for immunoblotting of proteins after separation in agarose gels is described. It involves transfer of proteins onto nitrocellulose paper simply by diffusion through pressure, a transfer which only takes about 10 min. By this method we have demonstrated the existence of multiple molecular ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90434-x
更新日期:1985-11-28 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of complement activation on the antigenic component of immune complexes have been studied, using 125I-BSA-rabbit anti-BSA-IgG complexes as models. Polyethylene glycol precipitates of 4 types of IC (those formed in native normal human serum, or NHS-containing EDTA, NHS-EDTA, and preformed soluble IC incubat...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(84)90109-1
更新日期:1984-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::Detection of anti-drug antibodies (ADA) can be difficult, if not impossible, in the presence of drug in the sample. This is a particular concern with therapeutic monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), which have typically longer half-lives than other proteins. For detection of ADA in presence of high drug concentrations, assay...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2008.01.010
更新日期:2008-05-20 00:00:00
abstract::A new radioimmunoassay has been developed for measuring IgM and IgG rheumatoid factors. Diluted sera from donors and patients were incubated with immunoprecipitates prepared from sheep serum and rabbit anti-sheep IgG antiserum. The precipitates were washed, and radioiodinated rabbit F(ab')2 fragments specific from hum...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(81)90259-3
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoglobulins of the IgE and IgG classes have been causally associated with hypersensitivity reactions in man and in numerous animal species including mice, rats and guinea pigs. The use of the guinea pig as an animal model for both pulmonary and dermal hypersensitivity reactions, and the recent recognition of the i...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90359-n
更新日期:1991-05-17 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to define the conditions for expansion of functional T lymphocytes from human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected subjects, with the ultimate goal of using these cells for immunotherapy. The most appropriate culture conditions for good T cell proliferation included stimulation with anti-CD3 a...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00018-2
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes a new method, with high specificity and sensitivity, for evaluating cell surface markes such as differentiation antigens and cytokine receptors on immunoglobulin-secreting cells. Mononuclear cells, freshly derived from peripheral blood or following stimulation in vitro with pokeweed mitogen or Sta...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90405-k
更新日期:1990-08-28 00:00:00
abstract::A competitive radioimmunoassay for immunoconglutinin (IK) was developed using isolated antostimulated rabbit IK labelled with 125I and glutaraldehyde-fixed sheep erythrocytes coated with fixed complement (EAC). IKs in test sera of human or animal origin produced specific inhibition of uptake of [125I]IK onto EAC and t...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90045-9
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method for cloning hybridomas is described which involves transfer of single cells with a capillary tubing connected to a suction apparatus. This method enables the efficient recovery of antibody-producing clones of differing abundances from the parent hybridoma cultures. The 4 cell lines submitted to this cloning p...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90084-5
更新日期:1985-04-22 00:00:00