Abstract:
:A method of obtaining rat thoracic duct lymphocytes is described, including a review of the surgical technique, with several modifications, and including an outline of a newly designed rat restrainer that helps to triple thoracic duct output compared to the Bollman restrainer. The new restrainer allows the rat increased mobility but protects the thoracic duct cannula. Unanesthetized 200 g rats yielded 80 ml/day thoracic duct lymph containing 4.2 x 10(4) lymphocytes/ml.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Reich DJ,Keller SEdoi
10.1016/0022-1759(88)90101-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-06-13 00:00:00pages
179-81issue
2eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(88)90101-9journal_volume
110pub_type
杂志文章abstract::As a tetrameric major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I-peptide complex (tetramer) is capable of detecting antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) by flow cytometry, significant information about the generation of in vivo immunity can be obtained. It is, however, difficult to make a soluble wild type of M...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00329-0
更新日期:2002-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::A competitive enzyme immunoassay for rat prolactin using an immunogen and a tracer obtained by recombinant DNA technology is described. Polyclonal antibodies were raised in rabbits immunized with a purified chimeric protein consisting of rat prolactin fused with two synthetic immunoglobulin G binding domains derived f...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90264-x
更新日期:1994-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::A rapid whole blood test has been developed for circulating antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), based on agglutination of autologous red blood cells. Evaluation of the test revealed that 100% of seropositive HIV-1 patients (both asymptomatic and AIDS cases) were detected (n = 94) with a specific...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90070-v
更新日期:1991-04-08 00:00:00
abstract::We have discovered that 0.5-0.8 M ammonium sulfate has a beneficial effect on the peptic digestion of several antibodies. Initially, the project was begun to address the troublesome precipitation observed when pepsin was used to digest monoclonal antibody CYT-368 (C46), an IgG2a that binds carcinoembryonic antigen. Hi...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(93)90083-j
更新日期:1993-01-04 00:00:00
abstract::Dengue virus (DENV) has substantial global impact, with an estimated 390million people infected each year. In spite of this, there is currently no approved DENV-specific vaccine or antiviral. One reason for this is the difficulty involved with development of an adequate animal model. While non-human primates support v...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2014.01.001
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study examined the use of replication-defective adenovirus for in vitro production of an immunoadhesin. A recombinant adenovirus, rendered replication defective by deletion of the E1 gene, was constructed to contain the murine interleukin-10 gene fused in frame with the hinge, CH2, and CH3 domains of the m...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(96)00233-5
更新日期:1997-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::Two methods for estimating IgA in body fluids of rats were devised and tested for their accuracy and reliability. Specifically purified monomeric and polymeric IgA was prepared so that results obtained could be properly assessed. The two systems tried were prepared so that results obtained could be properly assessed. ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(79)90293-x
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serologically and biochemically pure HLA antigens and other beta 2-microglobulin-associated proteins were isolated using a rapid immunoprecipitation technique with a monoclonal anti-beta 2-microglobulin reagent A88. Elution of the immunoprecipitate with beta 2-microglobulin isolated from kidney patients proved to be e...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(81)90237-4
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An approach has been devised for analysing data generated in the study of in vivo cytotoxic T cell responses. The method calculates the total number of lytic units generated in the peritoneal cavity, or in cultures of the lymph nodes draining the rear footpad, following antigenic stimulation. The assessment of group d...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90387-3
更新日期:1983-11-11 00:00:00
abstract::Granulocytes and monocytes/macrophages represent key effector cells of the innate immune system. While human monocytes have been recognized as capable of secreting a broad spectrum of cytokines, the situation has been less clear in granulocytes with studies often showing conflicting results. In this study, lipopolysac...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2009.04.001
更新日期:2009-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::To develop a stable immuno-assay system for quantification of human hemoglobin (Hb), the interaction between various antibodies and Hb was studied using a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) biosensor in the BIAcore equipment (Amersham Pharmacia Biotech) with an immobilized anti-Hb antibody sensor chip. When polyclonal an...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(00)00144-7
更新日期:2000-04-21 00:00:00
abstract::In the process of metastasis, malignant cells are released from the primary tumor and migrate to specific organs via the lymphatic and blood circulation systems. These circulating tumor cells have been characterized by immunochemistry, the reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, and flow cytometry. Using the ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2005.02.007
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An assay for detection of monoclonal hybridoma antibodies against cell surface antigens is described. Samples of spent medium from the hybridoma cultures are incubated in microtest wells with cells, either as adherent monolayers or in suspension. Antibodies bound to surface antigens are detected by successive incubati...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(79)90132-7
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::External proficiency testing programs designed to evaluate the performance of end-point laboratories involved in vaccine and therapeutic clinical trials form an important part of clinical trial quality assurance. Good clinical laboratory practice (GCLP) guidelines recommend both assay validation and proficiency testin...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2014.05.019
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sensitive assay, using [14C]lecithin as a substrate, has been developed for the measurement of phospholipase activity in rat peritoneal polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Cell extracts were found to contain a phospholipase D activity and indirect evidence suggested that eosinophils are responsible for the cleavage of lec...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90212-4
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accurate detection of apoptotic cells is important for the determination of cell viability. The aim of this study was to compare the sensitivity of the cell permeant SYTO 16 fluorescent dye for detecting early apoptotic mononuclear cells (MNCs) in normal donor blood with other apoptosis assays [i.e. Annexin-V, light s...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2005.07.017
更新日期:2005-10-30 00:00:00
abstract::An assay based on two-color flow cytometry has been developed to measure CTL and NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity. After effector/target cells are incubated together, CTL or NK populations are stained with an effector cell specific PE-conjugated mAb. Subsequently, annexin V-FITC binds to cells expressing phosphatidylseri...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(98)00038-6
更新日期:1999-04-22 00:00:00
abstract::TNF receptor family members fused to the constant domain of immunoglobulin G have been widely used as immunoadhesins in basic in vitro and in vivo research and in some clinical applications. In this study, we assemble soluble, high avidity chimeric receptors on a pentameric scaffold derived from the coiled-coil domain...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00239-2
更新日期:2000-04-03 00:00:00
abstract::A simple, sensitive and accurate method was developed to determine the level of lymphoid chimerism in bone marrow-transplanted rodents. The method is based on flow cytometry using polyclonal alloantisera and labeled second step anti-IgG antibodies. Using mixtures of spleen cells from different mouse strains, it was de...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90044-v
更新日期:1990-07-03 00:00:00
abstract::Design of automated image processing systems to determine migration characteristics of individual cells is not trivial. Every test sample requires separate recording and the analysis of individual cell tracks in two- or three-dimensional migration systems by time-lapse microscopy is extremely laborious. Here, we descr...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(03)00262-x
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antigen-specific lymphocytes are important in the immune response to viral infection. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) are traditionally used as a source of effector cells in most immunological studies. We described here the use of the bispecific monoclonal antibodies (BSMAB) anti CD3:CD8 (CD3,8) and anti CD3...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00510-0
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Embryonic stem cells provide a potentially convenient source of macrophages in the laboratory. Given the propensity of macrophages for plasticity in phenotype and function, standardised culture and differentiation protocols are required to ensure consistency in population output and activity in functional assays. Here...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2012.06.008
更新日期:2012-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::A serum-free in vitro immunization method for the generation of hybridomas producing specific antibodies to an antigen is described. The method was tested with human thyroglobulin as antigen. The serum-free medium used (Yssel et al., 1984) consisted of Iscove's modification of Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium, suppl...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90487-4
更新日期:1986-07-24 00:00:00
abstract::A microplate enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (microELISA) for the study of immunochemical relationships between rabbit myosin light chains is described. Purified individual fast-muscle myosin light chains (LC1F, LC2F and LC3F) and their respective antisera, obtained in chicken, were used. Optimal conditions for anti...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(79)90289-8
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technique for detecting the nitroblue tetrazolium-reducing activity of human polymorphonuclear leukocyte enzymes separated on polyacrylamide gels is reported. Slices of gel are incubated in buffer containing nitroblue tetrazolium and either NADPH or NADH. Enzymes capable of reducing nitroblue tetrazolium form a dark...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90058-8
更新日期:1982-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::Methods are described for the in vitro generation and detection of antibody-secreting cells (PFC) from channel catfish. Hapten-specific PFC can readily be enumerated by an indirect plaque assay employing rabbit antiserum to catfish Ig and guinea pig complement. A modified Mishell-Dutton-type culture system was develop...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(84)90006-1
更新日期:1984-09-04 00:00:00
abstract::To date, in vivo apoptosis within the thymus has been assessed using morphological criteria and/or detection of a DNA ladder indicative of oligonucleosomal fragmentation of the DNA. Here, we have used a fluorometric method to investigate activation of the caspase protease family in the thymus following in vivo inducti...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00054-x
更新日期:1999-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::A fast and simple indirect immunoperoxidase staining technique is described, which can also be used for the characterization of cells with high endogenous peroxidase activity such as many haemopoietic cells. It is based on the combination of a newly developed glucose-oxidase plus glucose procedure for the inhibition o...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90267-x
更新日期:1986-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to overcome the limitations of counterimmunoelectrophoresis in the detection of precipitating anti-DNA antibodies or circulating DNA, ethidium bromide has been used to increase the visibility of the precipitin lines and to confirm their specificity. ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90289-3
更新日期:1985-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::Murine B16 melanoma cells and metastasis variants of this tumor are resistant to NK activity mediated by normal splenocytes. The B16 cells are, however, sensitive to splenocyte-mediated cytostasis. Cytostasis was measured by a [125I]UDR incorporation-inhibition [(125I]UDR I-I) assay. The main characteristics of the [1...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(81)90066-1
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00