Abstract:
:A competitive enzyme immunoassay for rat prolactin using an immunogen and a tracer obtained by recombinant DNA technology is described. Polyclonal antibodies were raised in rabbits immunized with a purified chimeric protein consisting of rat prolactin fused with two synthetic immunoglobulin G binding domains derived from staphylococcal Protein A. The enzymatic tracer was obtained using an expression system which permits insertion of rPRL DNA sequence in the alkaline phosphatase gene. Antibodies and tracer were used to develop a solid-phase competitive immunoassay for the measurement of rat prolactin in plasma with a minimal detectable concentration of 0.5 ng/ml. The mean intra- and inter-assay coefficients of variation were 7.8 and 13.2%, respectively. Rat plasma concentrations measured with this assay correlated well with those obtained with a conventional enzyme immunoassay (r = 0.993, slope = 1.037, n = 24).
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Ezan E,Ducancel F,Gillet D,Drevet P,Ménez A,Grognet JM,Boulain JCdoi
10.1016/0022-1759(94)90264-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-03-10 00:00:00pages
205-11issue
2eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(94)90264-Xjournal_volume
169pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We have designed a cytometry-based competition assay to evaluate peptide binding to empty recombinant HLA class II molecules. The efficiency of this assay was evaluated using recombinant HLA-DP0401 molecules (HLA-DP) produced in insect cells and 13 peptides from human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT). We demon...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2011.06.018
更新日期:2011-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to compare the results of serological assays using pneumococcal proteins or polysaccharides for the detection of pneumococcal infection in childhood pneumonia. Serological assays measured IgG against eight pneumococcal proteins (Ply,CbpA,PspA1,PspA2,PcpA,PhtD,StkP-C,PcsB-N), C-polysaccharide ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2018.06.011
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A competition radioimmunoassay for human superoxide dismutase (SOD-1) is described. Radioiodinated SOD-1 is incubated with unlabeled competitor and limiting antibody, then immune complexes are isolated using Staphylococcus aureus. The assay is sensitive (detecting 5 ng enzyme) and reproducible. Average values for SOD-...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(79)90313-2
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Efficient monitoring of HIV-1-specific T-cells is crucial for the development of HIV-1 vaccines and immunotherapies. Currently, mainly peptides and vaccinia vectors are used for detection of HIV-1-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (CTL), however, as HIV-1 is a variable virus, it is unknown to what extent the T-cell res...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2012.03.005
更新日期:2012-06-29 00:00:00
abstract::The reductive methylation procedure for proteins in solution has been adapted for tritium radiolabelling of surface components of macrophages, including the Fc gamma receptor. High specific radioactivity of the receptor was obtained with no loss of IgG binding activity, tested by the solid-phase radioassay. To prepare...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90390-4
更新日期:1985-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a rapid procedure for immunofluorescent screening of hybridoma supernatants. Use of primary cell cultures as substrates allows immediate detection and partial characterization of antibodies binding selectively to specific cell types. Sulfonated tissue culture cluster lids are used as a single substrate upo...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(84)90394-6
更新日期:1984-05-11 00:00:00
abstract::Dispersed fluorocarbon oil droplets were used as the antigen-carrier particle in an immunological agglutination assay. The extent of agglutination was found to vary with the percentage of antigen to that of inert protein used in the solution to coat and stabilize the oil droplets. Maximum sensitivity was observed when...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90533-8
更新日期:1986-03-13 00:00:00
abstract::Typical clinical grade human IgG (intravenous immunoglobulin, IVIG), used for carbohydrate analysis, is derived from thousands of healthy donors. Quantitative high-resolution glycan profiles of IgG and its Fc-Fab fragments are presented here. Glycan profiles were established following digestions with Fc specific endog...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2012.05.022
更新日期:2012-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::The migration inhibition by soluble PPD of peripheral blood mononuclear cells showed a much better reflection of delayed hypersentitivity to tuberculin in man than the migration inhibition of buffy coat cells. The migration index (MI) with mononuclear cells in a group of tuberculin positive subjects was 0.51 +/- 0.14 ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(76)90012-0
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a simple solid-phase technique for the positive selection of lymphocytes labeled with fluoresceinated antibodies. B lymphocytes were labeled with fluoresceinated anti-human Ig or monoclonal anti-human Ia (L243), and then were bound to plastic culture dishes coated with affinity purified goat anti...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(81)90344-6
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A microculture and radioimmunoassay is described which is capable of generating and detecting very small levels of human anti-DNP antibody. The antibody produced is hapten specific and the response is T-cell dependent. The microculture system described avoids the need for high serum supplements, mitogens, in vivo immu...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90322-8
更新日期:1983-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::The multiple antigen peptide (MAP) system has been proposed as a novel and valuable approach for eliciting antibodies to peptides and developing synthetic vaccines. The MAP system consists of a small immunogenically inert core matrix of lysine residues with alpha- and epsilon-amino groups for anchoring multiple copies...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(92)90033-p
更新日期:1992-12-08 00:00:00
abstract::An important factor limiting better understanding of the protective role of sIgA at mucosal surfaces is the limited availability of the purified immunoglobulin. Among other things, purified sIgA is needed for use as a standard in measurements of the concentration of this immunoglobulin in mucosal secretions, particula...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)00310-s
更新日期:1995-03-27 00:00:00
abstract::Passage of human peripheral blood leucocytes through Sephadex G-10 columns results in a complete depletion of monocytes. Microscopic examination and ingestion of latex particles failed to reveal any monocytes in the column-passed cells. The study of surface markers shows a slight enrichment of T-cells and a decrease o...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(78)90043-1
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, we present a method for measuring antigen specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) activity from individual mouse peripheral blood samples without animal sacrifice. Peripheral blood cells are stimulated in vitro with a cocktail of antigen, cytokines, costimulatory molecules and irradiated feeder cells resu...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(99)00186-6
更新日期:2000-01-13 00:00:00
abstract::Effector-target conjugation between different cell populations of human NK cells and K562 tumor cells has been studied from binding isotherms obtained from data of effector (alpha) and target (beta) conjugate frequencies measured by flow cytometry analysis at different effector-to-target ratios. Non-linear and linear ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(97)00153-1
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hapten (trinitrophenyl) was coupled to antigen (ovalbumin). The haptenated antigen was bound by anti-ovalbumin antibody and binding was quantitated with 125I-labelled anti-hapten antibodies. Thus, with a single radioactive reagent antibodies against a variety of antigens can be detected, whilst the problems inherent i...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(78)90011-x
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antigen capture capacity of antibodies covalently immobilized on injection-molded polystyrene beads was evaluated. Bromoacetyl groups on the bead surfaces rendered them reactive to protein nucleophilic groups. The bromoacetyl surface exhibited up to a ten-fold greater capacity for protein compared to unmodified po...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(88)90136-6
更新日期:1988-07-22 00:00:00
abstract::A competitive enzyme immunoassay with labelled antibodies has been developed for methotrexate (MTX). Methotrexate in the sample and a constant quantity of this hapten physically absorbed to polystyrene spheres through a methylated bovine albumin carrier were allowed to compete for a limiting amount of peroxidase label...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90353-8
更新日期:1983-05-27 00:00:00
abstract::A method for determining the affinity and the concentration of mouse monoclonal antibodies against human IgG has been developed. The method comprises two steps. First, monoclonal antibodies are allowed to combine with radioiodinated human IgG. Secondly, mouse monoclonal IgG with and without complexed IgG is precipitat...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90305-2
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A one-step immunospecific affinity chromatographic method for purification of mouse alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) directly from amniotic fluid is described. The procedure employed a rabbit anti-AFP immunoglobulin-G entrapped in a polyacrylamide gel matrix prepared as a gel slurry. The presence of impurities could not be dem...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(79)90146-7
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A serum-free in vitro immunization method for the generation of hybridomas producing specific antibodies to an antigen is described. The method was tested with human thyroglobulin as antigen. The serum-free medium used (Yssel et al., 1984) consisted of Iscove's modification of Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium, suppl...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90487-4
更新日期:1986-07-24 00:00:00
abstract::The basic method for evaluating the efficacy of antibody-mediated immunity (AMI) dates from the 1890s and involves the administration of specific Ab to an immunologically naïve host followed by microbial or toxin challenge. Other methods used to evaluate AMI involve correlating the presence of specific Ab with resista...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2004.04.027
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Incorporation of control valves into a previously described device enabled us to regulate the formation of 8 suction blisters on the upper surface of the forearm in adult human volunteers. After the removal of the raised epidermis and blister fluid, uniform areas of denuded dermis were obtained by placing hollow adhes...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90248-0
更新日期:1985-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::A method is presented for measuring the hemolytic activity of undiluted guinea pig serum. Undiluted serum is placed in contact with a column of sensitized sheep red blood cells in an agar matrix in a capillary tube. After incubation, the length of the zone of lysis is measured. Comparison with a standard curve prepare...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(79)90212-6
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A flow cytometry-based assay for analyzing cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) activity is presented. This new approach is characterized by easy handling, the generation of highly reproducible data sets and is not dependent on the use of radioactivity. Before exposure to primed CTL effector cells the target cells were labele...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(97)00047-1
更新日期:1997-05-26 00:00:00
abstract::Pertussis toxin is known to elicit lymphocytosis in whooping cough patients and experimental animals, by blocking the extravasation of lymphocytes and stimulating their release from lymphoid organs such as the thymus. The mechanisms responsible for these unique effects of PT are not fully understood. The effect of per...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90090-3
更新日期:1991-11-22 00:00:00
abstract::Immunochemical quantitative determination of a lipid antigen, ganglioside GM2, has been developed, based on the inhibition of the immune lysis of liposomes containing the antigen in their lipid bilayer. It has been shown that the full expression of the antigenicity of the competing lipid requires its dispersion in acc...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(77)90071-0
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technical protocol was recently described by Fauve et al. (J. Immunol. Methods 1983, 64, 345) for inducing subcutaneous granuloma with polyacrylamide microbeads. The present study using this technique demonstrates that the capacity of host phagocytes to generate reactive oxygen species can be easily monitored by che...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90261-3
更新日期:1985-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::Relatively purified populations of helper T cells free of active PFC precursors can be prepared from primed splenocytes by irradiation, hypotonic shock, and filtration over glass wool. These purified populations can be stored and helper activity recovered undiminished after up to 6 months of cryopreservation. ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(78)90082-0
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00