Abstract:
:Methods are described for the in vitro generation and detection of antibody-secreting cells (PFC) from channel catfish. Hapten-specific PFC can readily be enumerated by an indirect plaque assay employing rabbit antiserum to catfish Ig and guinea pig complement. A modified Mishell-Dutton-type culture system was developed for effectively generating significant in vitro anti-hapten PFC responses with catfish leukocytes at 27 degrees C. The classical hapten-carrier effect and primary responses to both TI and TD antigens were demonstrable with catfish cells. Variables found to be important with catfish cells included the serum supplement, cell densities and, to a lesser extent, antigen form. Optimistically these methods will prove useful in attempts to delineate the functional roles of different lymphocyte subpopulations in fish.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Miller NW,Clem LWdoi
10.1016/0022-1759(84)90006-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-09-04 00:00:00pages
367-79issue
2eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(84)90006-1journal_volume
72pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A microplate enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (microELISA) for the study of immunochemical relationships between rabbit myosin light chains is described. Purified individual fast-muscle myosin light chains (LC1F, LC2F and LC3F) and their respective antisera, obtained in chicken, were used. Optimal conditions for anti...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(79)90289-8
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method to purify cobra venom factor (CVF) from cobra venom by sequential column chromatography is described which yields a product virtually free of phospholipase A2, a common contaminant of CVF preparations. The separation of phospholipase A2 from CVF was achieved by chromatography on Cibacron blue-agarose, a resin...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(84)90045-0
更新日期:1984-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::Murine lymphocytes readily undergo spontaneous and glucocortocoid-induced apoptosis in vitro. It has been previously demonstrated that during apoptosis, many cell types including lymphocytes, enzymatically cleave their DNA, thus demonstrating a sub-G0 DNA peak when stained with propidium iodide and analyzed by flow cy...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(95)00216-2
更新日期:1995-12-27 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of an ELISA-based system to reliably assess the relative affinities of separate monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) for heterologous isolates of bluetongue virus (BTV) was tested. The demonstration that a BTV serogroup-specific MAb (20E9B7G2) possessed equivalent binding properties with the majority of virus isol...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90145-7
更新日期:1994-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::We have used a conceptually novel way to construct antibody mimics based on the binding of a noncatalytic enzyme to its substrate. Bacteriophage-derived endosialidase cleaves polysialic acid (polySia), an important oncofetal and bacterial antigen, which is poorly immunogenic. We fused to green fluorescent protein (GFP...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2004.10.006
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many labs wish to measure cytokines in an accurate, reproducible, and rapid manner. An antibody-based membrane array for measuring cytokines has been developed based on the same technology as the traditional ELISA. The aim of this study was to compare results obtained with the traditional ELISA method with those from ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2003.10.011
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibodies (Mab) are the fastest growing group of biopharmaceuticals in development. For production in mammalian cells, the four polypeptide chains of the immunoglobulin diheterotetramer must be assembled prior to exit from the endoplasmic reticulum. Various recombinant Mab expression vectors have been deve...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2006.10.010
更新日期:2007-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::Using human heart-type fatty acid-binding protein (H-FABP) as an early cardiac marker to confirm or exclude a diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) soon after admission requires a rapid assay system. Due to the requirement of skillful technicians and complicated assay procedures, most immunochemical assays fo...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(03)00243-6
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Helicobacter pylori is a bacterial pathogen, estimated to infect half the world's population. The bacterium is the aetiological cause of gastritis, the common precursor for peptic ulcer disease and gastric cancer. Immunisation of at-risk individuals is the most cost-effective means of dealing with such a widespread pa...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(97)00141-5
更新日期:1997-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::The simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) model of AIDS is widely used for the development of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) vaccine strategies, particularly for the analysis of correlates of protective immunity. As it is not always possible to establish autologous B-lymphoblastoid cell lines (B-LCL) for use as targ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(01)00480-x
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mixed haemadsorption procedure for the detection and localisation of spermatozoal antigens is described. Sperm are immobilised by attaching them to the bases of wells on plastic plates using poly-L-lysine and antisera and sensitised red cells are then added to these wells. The technique uses simple reagents and allo...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(79)90242-4
更新日期:1979-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::Liver disease is an increasing global health burden. The final sequalae of cirrhosis, liver failure and hepatocellular carcinoma are often the result of inflammation driven by intrahepatic lymphocytes. Accurate assessment of organ-specific diseases ideally employs tissue sampling though this is rarely performed. Here ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2015.04.011
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::5-Bromo-2-deoxyuridine (BrdUrd) is a thymidine analogue which can be used to detect DNA synthesis in cells. The present paper describes a method for the fixation and DNA denaturation of cells that affects neither the morphology of the cells not their adhesion to a glass surface. The cells were fixed in absolute ethano...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(88)90401-2
更新日期:1988-04-06 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a simple and efficient non-chromatographic method for the purification of murine IgG3 and IgM monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) which takes advantage of their euglobulin properties. Following filtration, ascitic fluid is dialysed against demineralized water and centrifuged at 22,000 X g for 30 min. The resultin...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(88)90054-3
更新日期:1988-06-28 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the determination of human heart type fatty acid-binding protein (H-FABP) in human plasma and urine using the combination of two distinct monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) directed against human H-FABP purified from human heart muscle. The total ass...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)00248-u
更新日期:1995-01-13 00:00:00
abstract::The relative efficiency of depot (Freund's complete adjuvant (FCA) and saponin), and non-depot (Corynebacterium parvum strain P. acnes I, C. parvum strain IMI585, and levamisole) immunoadjuvants were compared in raising agglutinating and precipitating antibodies against the metacestode fluid of Taenia multiceps of she...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90230-2
更新日期:1983-07-29 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombospondin (TSP), a platelet glycoprotein, was purified from platelet supernatants applied sequentially to Sepharose 4B and heparin-agarose affinity columns. This TSP inhibited alternative pathway activity in serum as assessed by lysis of rabbit erythrocytes and contained bound heparin, a substance which is known ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(97)00006-9
更新日期:1997-03-28 00:00:00
abstract::Antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) is an important mechanism of action (MOA) of several therapeutic antibody drugs and evaluation in ADCC bioassays is important in antibody drug development and maintenance. Three types of effector cells now routinely used in bioassay evaluation of ADCC are natural ki...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2016.12.002
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six monoclonal and two polyclonal antibodies to fluorescein (FLU) were affinity purified and immobilized on Immulon 2 polystyrene as capture antibodies (CAbs): (a) by passive adsorption at pH 9.6, (b) via a streptavidin bridge to a biotinylated carrier molecule, and (c) via an antiglobulin which had been previously ad...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(92)90066-3
更新日期:1992-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of human antibody responses to alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) in clinical trials and clinical practice has been limited by the lack of a validated assay. Here we describe the development and validation of an ELISA method for quantification of human and nonhuman primate antibody responses to human AAT. A referenc...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2012.11.008
更新日期:2013-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Granulocytes and monocytes/macrophages represent key effector cells of the innate immune system. While human monocytes have been recognized as capable of secreting a broad spectrum of cytokines, the situation has been less clear in granulocytes with studies often showing conflicting results. In this study, lipopolysac...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2009.04.001
更新日期:2009-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::The sandwich solid phase radioimmunoassay procedure has been adapted to the serological diagnosis of tuberculosis by the use of disposable plastic haemagglutination trays in which the wells were sensitized with soluble mycobacterial antigen and the subsequent uptake of globulin from test sera detected with radioiodina...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(75)90069-1
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fractionation of lactoperoxidase iodinated cell surface material on miniature DEAE-cellulose columns provided a rapid method for separating labeled lipid from cell surface antigens. The procedure also removed poorly solubilized aggregates yielding a labeled preparation which demonstrated stable, reproducible immunopre...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(77)90029-1
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new method is described for demonstrating the individual subclasses of human IgG immunoglobulins by means of analytical isotachophoresis. Individual subclasses of IgG purified from sera of multiple myeloma patients have distinct mobility patterns. When a mixture with purified IgG for each of the 4 subclasses is anal...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(79)90163-7
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method for quantitative RT-PCR using ELISA detection was developed and applied to the quantitation of IL-1 beta mRNA in clinical samples. To compensate for the 'tube effect' of RT-PCR, a synthetic RNA, pRSET RNA, was added to sample solutions as an internal standard and co-amplified with IL-1 beta mRNA. Sense primer...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)00321-m
更新日期:1995-03-27 00:00:00
abstract::To date, phase I/II dendritic cell (DC)-based cancer vaccine trials have required repeated venesection or leukapheresis to generate the DCs. Previous studies have suggested that DCs may be cryopreserved and revived for clinical use as sequential immunisations. We have developed a method of cryopreserving monocyte-deri...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(02)00430-1
更新日期:2003-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Neutrophils are a critical component of the innate immune response to invading microbial pathogens. However, an excessive and/or prolonged neutrophil response can result in tissue injury that is thought to underlie the pathogenesis of various inflammatory diseases. The development of novel therapeutic strategies for i...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2008.10.004
更新日期:2009-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::NK cells are lymphocytes of the innate immune system that can kill target cells after activation signal-induced directional secretion of lytic granule contents. This process depends upon F-actin polymerization at the NK cell immunological synapse (NKIS), which is the dynamic organization of molecules at the interface ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2010.02.003
更新日期:2010-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The existing methods for phagocytosis evaluation are inadequate for assessing all the real events occurring during phagocytosis, or for continuously following the kinetics of the process. Our purpose is to establish the use of luminous bacteria as an object for phagocytosis. The bioluminescence test offers an easy and...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90443-x
更新日期:1983-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::A flow cytometry-based assay for analyzing cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) activity is presented. This new approach is characterized by easy handling, the generation of highly reproducible data sets and is not dependent on the use of radioactivity. Before exposure to primed CTL effector cells the target cells were labele...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(97)00047-1
更新日期:1997-05-26 00:00:00