Abstract:
:We compared myocardial mechanics and myosin isozymes of right and left ventricular papillary muscles from adult (6 to 8 month old) male rats. Analysis of force velocity relations indicate that right ventricular papillary muscles contract more rapidly than left at light loads (2.68 +/- 0.13 vs 2.18 +/- 0.07 muscle lengths/s measured 75 ms following stimulation, at 0.5 g/mm2; P less than 0.01). Right ventricular papillary muscles had significantly more of the alpha heavy chain containing V1 myosin isozyme and less of the V3 containing beta heavy chain myosin isozyme than left ventricular preparations (P less than 0.05). Papillary muscle and ventricular free wall myosin isozyme distribution were not significantly different within their respective chambers. The presence of a relatively larger proportion of the alpha heavy chain containing myosin isozyme (V1) in right ventricle papillary muscles relative to left correlated with the more rapid velocities of shortening seen in right ventricular papillary muscles (r = 0.60; P less than 0.01).
journal_name
J Mol Cell Cardioljournal_title
Journal of molecular and cellular cardiologyauthors
Brooks WW,Bing OH,Blaustein AS,Allen PDdoi
10.1016/s0022-2828(87)80395-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-05-01 00:00:00pages
433-40issue
5eissn
0022-2828issn
1095-8584pii
S0022-2828(87)80395-4journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The effect of linoleic and arachidonic acid derivatives on ATP-dependent calcium transport was studied in the isolated vesicles from cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum of guinea-pigs. Oxidation products of linoleic and arachidonic acids, obtained either by autoxidation or incubation with soybean lipoxygenase, effectively ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-2828(88)80025-7
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Free radicals and lipid peroxides have recently been identified by us [1, 2, 3] as metabolic intermediates during acute myocardial ischemia. The mechanisms by which evolving myocardial ischemia initiates free radical production are not clear. Based on studies in vitro, it is feasible to consider the following possibil...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2828(83)90260-2
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional impact of cardiac ryanodine receptor (type 2 RyR or RyR2) phosphorylation by protein kinase A (PKA) remains highly controversial. In this study, we characterized a functional link between PKA-mediated RyR2 phosphorylation level and sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca2+ release and leak in permeabilized rabbit ve...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yjmcc.2017.01.015
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Almost 7 years have passed since the initial publication reporting that bone marrow cells regenerate infarcted myocardium. The subsequent years produced hundreds of investigations that ran the gamut of findings from validation to disproof. Undeterred by the concurrent debate, clinical trials ensued to test the safety ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.yjmcc.2008.03.007
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although cardiac failure can develop over time after myocardial infarction, the mechanism responsible for this is still unknown. The change of intracellular Ca2+ transport protein, such as sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca2+-ATPase (SR-Ca2+), Na+-Ca2+ exchanger (Na+-Ca2+), or cardiac phenotypic modulation of contractile ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmcc.1996.0270
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxygen deprivation for prolonged periods leads to cardiac cell death and ventricular dysfunction. The ability to prevent myocardial cell death would be of significant therapeutic value in maintaining cardiac function after injury. While caspases have been suggested to play a critical role in apoptosis, their involveme...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmcc.1999.1057
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biglycan, a small dermatan sulphate proteoglycan, has been postulated to interact with other components of the extracellular matrix (ECM), specifically collagens. We hypothesized that biglycan messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) is increased in the myocardial infarct zone. Biglycan mRNA expression after acute myocardial...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmcc.1998.0737
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The regulation of and the intracellular events following alpha 1-adrenergic receptor stimulation of myocardium are not completely understood. The alpha 1-adrenergic stimulation of phosphoinositide breakdown was examined in a culture of neonatal rat ventricular myocytes and the influence of a protein kinase C activator...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2828(89)90607-x
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reperfusion or reoxygenation of ischaemic or hypoxic cardiac tissue results in increases in total cell calcium and cell lysis both of which are dependent on mitochondrial function. Although changes which occur during this period of exposure of the tissue to hypoxia predispose the heart to take up calcium on reoxygenat...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmcc.1993.1107
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, calcium overload during reperfusion and the severity of morphologically evident ischemic myocardial injury were compared in hypertrophied and normal hearts. Hypertrophied hearts isolated from rats where a clip had been placed on the proximal thoracic aorta for 6 weeks were compared to those from sham-op...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmcc.1994.1175
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), a relatively common disease, is diagnosed clinically by unexplained cardiac hypertrophy and pathologically by myocyte hypertrophy, disarray, and interstitial fibrosis. HCM is the most common cause of sudden cardiac death (SCD) in the young and a major cause of morbidity and mortality...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/jmcc.2001.1340
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pyrimidine base, orotic acid (OA), improves the function of recently infarcted hearts subjected to global ischemia but its mechanism of action is unclear. Our aims were to examine (i) in normal rats, the effect of OA on pyrimidine levels in plasma, liver and heart; (ii) in rats with normal or infarcted hearts, the...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmcc.1997.0550
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac ventricular responsiveness to serotonin appears in rat postinfarction congestive heart failure (CHF), mainly mediated by 5-HT(4) receptors in chronic dilated CHF and 5-HT(2A) receptors in acute CHF. To differentiate between the effects of left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy and failure on 5-HT(2A)- and 5-HT(4)-m...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yjmcc.2007.08.019
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied post-extrasystolic potentiation (PESP) and frequency potentiation (FP) of human working myocardium isolated from the ventricles of 10 patients with end-stage heart failure (CHF) and 17 non-failing controls (CTL). The contractility index was peak isometric tension developed in vitro by trabeculae carneae (CT...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2828(90)90975-8
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In susceptible DBA/2 mice coxsackievirus B 3-induced myocarditis leads to inflammatory and necrotic lesions in the myocardium 7-10 days after virus inoculation. The purpose of this study was to determine whether hemodynamic changes occur in murine coxsackievirus B 3 myocarditis and whether they are correlated to histo...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-2828(95)90425-5
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lack of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) may affect the sensitivity of cyclic GMP signaling through soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC). We hypothesized that in eNOS knockout (eNOS-/-) mice, stimulation of guanylyl cyclase would have enhanced effects inhibiting cardiac contraction. We measured cell shortening and c...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yjmcc.2005.08.008
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac myosin binding protein C (cMyBP-C) phosphorylation is differentially regulated in the normal heart and during disease development. Our objective was to examine in detail three phosphorylatable sites (Ser-273, Ser-282, and Ser-302) present in the protein's cardiac-specific sequences, as these residues are diffe...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yjmcc.2013.08.006
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in the human ether-a-go-go-related gene (hERG) result in long QT syndrome type 2 (LQT2). The hERG gene encodes a K(+) channel that contributes to the repolarization of the cardiac action potential. We have previously shown that hERG mRNA transcripts that contain premature termination codon mutations are rapi...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yjmcc.2012.08.021
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously established a new measuring method of the myocardial O2 consumption of mechanically unloaded rat left-ventricular slices. O 2 consumption of unstimulated myocardium corresponds to basal metabolism. We have found O2 consumption of stimulated myocardium to include basal metabolism and O 2 consumption for C...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmcc.1997.0630
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ultrastructure of myocardial tissue was studied during ischemia and reperfusion and during reperfusion with a calcium-containing solution after a short period of calcium-free perfusion (calcium paradox). After ischemia an aggregation of the sarcolemmal intramembranous particles was observed. Subsequent reperfusion...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2828(88)90335-5
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is currently a growing global burden of valvular heart diseases due to aging populations and changing lifestyles. Valvular heart diseases mainly include the malfunctioning of aortic and mitral valves and are characterized by extensive tissue remodeling, which includes calcification, endothelial dysfunction, and ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.yjmcc.2020.03.015
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atrial cardiac myocytes secrete the vasoactive hormone atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) by both constitutive and regulated exocytotic fusion of ANP-containing large dense core vesicles (LDCV) with the sarcolemma. Detailed information, however, regarding the identity and function of specific membrane fusion proteins (S...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yjmcc.2005.12.007
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac myocytes in rat hearts lose their ability to undergo cytokinesis between day 3 and day 4, resulting in the formation of binucleated myocytes. Failure in the formation of the actin-myosin contractile ring could cause cardiac myocytes to be defective in cytokinesis. Enzymatically isolated cardiac myocytes from 2...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmcc.1997.0381
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), which act as cardiac hormones, are produced mainly by the atrium and ventricle, respectively, and are involved in body fluid homeostasis and blood pressure control. The ANP and BNP gene expressions are markedly augmented in ventricles of patients wi...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmcc.1996.0170
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was: (1) to elucidate in more detail the relationship between stress protein expression and brief periods of ischaemia and reperfusion, such as occur during early (classical) ischaemic preconditioning (PC) in the rabbit myocardium; (2) to determine whether stress protein expression is affected by...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-2828(95)91299-1
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ventricular trabeculae from adult and newborn ferret heart were chemically skinned by Triton X-100 which disrupts all cellular membranes. In newborn preparations, maximal Ca(2+)-activated tension was two times smaller than in adult fibres while Ca2+ sensitivity was higher. Caffeine (10 mM) and cyclopiazonic acid (100 ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmcc.1996.0119
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atrial fibrillation, the most common sustained arrhythmia, is believed to be triggered by ectopic electrical activity originating in the myocardial sleeves surrounding the pulmonary veins (PVs). It has been reported that myocardial sleeves have the potential to generate automaticity in response to norepinephrine. This...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yjmcc.2012.01.007
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:Circulating monocytes play pivotal roles in chronic inflammatory diseases. Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs), metabolites of arachidonic acid, are known to have anti-inflammatory effects and are hydrolyzed by soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH). OBJECTIVE:We aimed to investigate the effect of sEH inhibition in at...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yjmcc.2016.08.001
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A newly developed method was used to make a direct study of the influence of lanthanum on the subcellular distribution of isotopic and elemental calcium in the isolated perfused dog heart. The trivalent cation was introduced into the heart for the last 5 min of a 60 min perfusion period. Developed pressure and dP/dt w...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-2828(86)80944-0
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of preconditioning, adenosine and dipyridamole in protecting the systolic and diastolic alterations of myocardial stunning in rabbit hearts were studied. Isovolumic left ventricular developed pressure (LVDP), and end diastolic pressure (LVEDP) were measured. The time constant of relaxation (T) was calculat...
journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmcc.1994.1158
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00