Abstract:
:The ultrastructure of myocardial tissue was studied during ischemia and reperfusion and during reperfusion with a calcium-containing solution after a short period of calcium-free perfusion (calcium paradox). After ischemia an aggregation of the sarcolemmal intramembranous particles was observed. Subsequent reperfusion resulted in further aggregation of the intramembranous particles and disruption of the sarcolemma, which was attended with the formation and extrusion of multilamellar, lipidic structures. Similar ultrastructural changes of the sarcolemma were observed during the calcium paradox. Our hypothesis is that these changes are a result of lateral phase separation of the membrane phospholipids and destabilization of the lipid bilayer. This reorganization of phospholipids may be induced by a decrease of the intracellular pH during ischemia, and an increase of the intracellular calcium content during reperfusion after ischemia and during calcium repletion after calcium-free perfusion. These ultrastructural changes of the sarcolemma are, in our view, a consequence of the physiochemical behaviour of the sarcolemmal phospholipids.
journal_name
J Mol Cell Cardioljournal_title
Journal of molecular and cellular cardiologyauthors
Post JA,Ruigrok TJ,Verkleij AJdoi
10.1016/0022-2828(88)90335-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-03-01 00:00:00pages
107-11eissn
0022-2828issn
1095-8584journal_volume
20 Suppl 2pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
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journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
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journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
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journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
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journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
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journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
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journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
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更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
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journal_title:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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