Abstract:
:The nose is a three-walled pyramid separated into two nostrils by a midline septum. The septum has been shown to provide considerable support to the shape of the nose. Previously nasal trauma was thought to damage solely the anterior cartilaginous septum with sparing of the posterior bony septum. Cadaver nasal fracture experiments have shown that the bony septum is often involved (Murray, 1984). This may be the reason that reduction of the fractured nasal bones by simple reposition, has been found to give a poor cosmetic and functional end result. Also seen were clinical and radiological confirmation of bony septal fractures associated with nasal bone fractures (Murray, 1984). In this experiment, the use of perspex models and bipolarised light demonstrates the lines of force passing through the bony septum which accounts for its involvement.
journal_name
Rhinologyjournal_title
Rhinologyauthors
Murray JAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-06-01 00:00:00pages
101-7issue
2eissn
0300-0729issn
1996-8604journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
RHINOLOGY文献大全abstract::Packing of the nasal cavity following intranasal surgery is still widely practised. The removal of this packing is invariably associated with a significant amount of pain. We designed a prospective randomised case-controlled study to look at the efficacy of 4% lignocaine solution as a potential analgesic in the remova...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Snoring is a significant problem both for the patient and for the bedpartner. It is well known that nasal stuffiness can contribute to snoring, and sleep quality may deteriorate because of the snoring. Nasal dilation can reduce snoring and improve sleep. Thirty-five habitual snorers (18 female, 17 male) and their bedp...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possible occurrence of adrenergic and non-adrenergic vasoconstrictor mechanisms has been studied in human nasal mucosa biopsies. The tissue contractions (reflecting vascular tone variation) in response to exogenous noradrenaline (NA), neuropeptide Y (NPY) and somatostatin (SOM) were measured in vitro. Dose-depende...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nasal biopsies are taken from normals and from patients suffering from perennial rhinitis, nasal polyps, hay fever or atrophic rhinitis. The biopsies from the inferior nasal turbinate are studied in a scanning electron microscope. In conclusion, allergic reactions have only a slight, direct influence on the ultrastruc...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 22 asymptomatic patients with a documented history of allergic rhinitis participated in this single-centre, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, cross-over trial undertaken to assess the efficacy and tolerability of levocabastine nasal spray (0.5 mg/ml) in the prevention of allergen-induced nasal s...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The penicillin concentration in the nasopharyngeal secretion after penicillin administration was studied in 33 patients undergoing tonsillectomy. Benzylpenicillin was either administrated by the intravenous or the intramuscular route in doses of 0.6-1.2 g. Phenoxymethylpenicillin was given perorally in doses of 0.5-1....
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate the role of peak nasal inspiratory flowmetry (PNIF) in evaluating inspiratory improvements in patients who underwent both septoplasty and inferior turbinate coblation by radiofrequency (ITC-RF). METHODS:One hundred and eight patients underwent both Cottle's septoplasty and ITC-RF. PNIF measur...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4193/Rhin13.181
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::According to the literature, half of the schwannoma cases occur in the head and neck areas and only less than 4% occur in the sinonasal tract. In this case, a 39-year-old male patient, with a-year-long progressive left side nasal obstruction and purulent rhinorrhea, is presented. The CT reveals a mass filling the left...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prevention of chronic rhinosinusitis remains a true societal challenge, as prevention of this highly prevalent non-communicable disease will significantly reduce socio-economic costs and improve the overall well-being of the large group of affected individuals. In alignment with the health priorities of national gover...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.4193/Rhin18.404
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of Japanese cedar pollinosis is estimated to be about 13% of the Japanese population. In Japan it is generic to wear a facemask and eyeglasses to prevent pollen inhalation. We examined the usefulness of a facemask and eyeglasses in cooperation with volunteers. The number of pollen particles in the nasal ...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy and safety of fluticasone propionate administered using OptiNose's novel delivery device (Opt-FP) in subjects with bilateral mild-to-moderate nasal polyposis. METHODS:A prospective, multicentre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group study was conducted in adult s...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.4193/Rhin09.024
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electroencephalographic techniques are widely used to provide an objective evaluation of the chemosensory function and to explore neural mechanisms related to the processing of chemosensory events. The most popular technique to evaluate brain responses to chemosensory stimuli is across trial time-domain averaging to r...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4193/Rhino11.126
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Staphylococcus aureus is a frequently implicated pathogen in chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). S. aureus may promote commensalism by downregulating pro-inflammatory T cell host responses via an IL-10 mediated pathway. This finding, coupled with the observation that S. aureus and CD8+ T cell numbers are inversely...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4193/Rhin16.199
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author, in an attempt to define the most suitable means for the preclinical diagnosis of allergic rhinopathy, submitted 1620 pupils from seven different state schools to examination. Their parents were asked to fill in a questionnaire through which 370 were considered to be "at risk". All children underwent scratc...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nasal irrigations with antibiotics are used to eradicate Pseudomonas aeruginosa from the upper airways in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) and thereby avoid lung colonisations; nevertheless, the efficacy is uncertain. METHODOLOGY:The aim of this study was to investigate the accessibility and durability of...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4193/Rhin17.243
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nasal polyp fluid was extracted from 52 patients to evaluate histamine levels and compare them with the corresponding serum levels. Large but variable amounts of histamine were found in polyp fluid (124-7600 ng/ml) which was between twenty and a thousand times the serum level. There was no significant difference betwe...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Obstruction of the osteomeatal complex is the commonest anatomic finding in revision endoscopic sinus surgery. This study assesses the efficacy of topical mitomycin C in the middle meatus, intra- and postoperatively in the prevention of adhesion formation and restenosis of the maxillary sinus antrostomy. MATERIALS...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:During endoscopic surgery, it is difficult to ascertain the anatomical landmarks once the anatomy is fiddled with or if the operating area is filled with blood. An augmented reality system will enhance the endoscopic view and further enable surgeons to view hidden critical structures or the results of preope...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::During 4 weeks of the grass pollen season in the south of Sweden 27 patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis were treated topically with a beta-adrenoceptor stimulant, KWD 2131, which in an earlier rhinomanometric study had shown a prophylactic effect at nasal allergen provocations in hay-fever patients. A clinical ef...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study investigates how deviated nasal septum affects the quantity and distribution of spray particles, and examines the effects of inspiratory airflow and head position on particle transport. METHODS:Deposition of spray particles was analysed using a three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics model...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4193/Rhino12.053
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with nasal septal perforation appear from time to time in Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT) practices, but the prevalence in a general population is not known. OBJECTIVE:The objective was to investigate the prevalence of nasal septal perforation in an adult Swedish population, and to relate septal perfor...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Orbital decompression and, in some cases, decompression of the optic nerve are the principal surgical procedures used for treatment of moderate or severe Graves' orbitopathy (GO). Histological examination of the surgical specimens of the ethmoid revealed a wide spectrum of inflammatory mucosal changes. The charts of 6...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The information currently available concerning carbon nanotubes toxicity is disturbing and conflicting. Moreover, little is known about their effect on the nasal cavities, which are the first target for nanoparticles. MATERIAL AND METHOD:We investigated the cytotoxicity (50 to 0.5 microg/mL) of double-walle...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4193/Rhino10.256
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We would like to present the rare case of a now 37-year old female patient with autosomal-recessively inherited anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia being treated in our ENT department for atrophic rhinitis. The clinical appearance very much resembled the picture of an "empty nose" with distinct hypoplasia of the turbinate...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sinonasal inverted papillomas (SNIPs) are benign epithelial growths with high recurrence rates after surgical management. This study aims to evaluate SNIP recurrence rates after endoscopic surgery and to provide a comparison of published staging systems. METHODS:This chart review evaluated primary and revis...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4193/Rhin18.039
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (PCD) describes a group of inherited disorders which result in functional ciliary defects leading to mucous stasis. Clinical manifestations include otitis media with effusion and chronic rhinosinusitis. Nasal polyposis has previously been thought to be linked to PCD, and current ...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nasal septal abscess is an uncommon condition. Most commonly it is secondary to nasal trauma, which leads to haematoma, and subsequent abscess formation. There are other less common causes like sinusitis, dental infections and furunculosis. Non-traumatic nasal septal abscess has also been reported in immunocompromised...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4193/Rhino08.142
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study was to compare the clinical efficacy and bacteriological response of levofloxacin and amoxicillin/clavulanic acid (co-amoxiclav) in the treatment of purulent maxillary sinusitis. Sixty patients randomly received either levofloxacin 300 mg orally once daily (LEV group) or co-amoxiclav 625 mg ...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polypoid rhinosinusitis is a chronic inflammatory, mucosal disease. Eosinophils may play a key role in driving and maintaining this inflammation. Polyps in conditions associated with chronic infective rhinosinusitis--such as cystic fibrosis (CF) and primary ciliary dyskinesia--however have been described as neutrophil...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the efficacy and safety of 5 mg cetirizine (CTZ), 120 mg pseudoephedrine retard (PER) and their combination (COM), given twice daily for three weeks, for the treatment of perennial allergic rhinitis. Two hundred and ten evaluable patients (97 males and 113 females) were included in the study and randomly a...
journal_title:Rhinology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00