Scanning electron microscopy of the human nasal mucosa.

Abstract:

:Nasal biopsies are taken from normals and from patients suffering from perennial rhinitis, nasal polyps, hay fever or atrophic rhinitis. The biopsies from the inferior nasal turbinate are studied in a scanning electron microscope. In conclusion, allergic reactions have only a slight, direct influence on the ultrastructure of the mucous membrane. Contrary to this, the surface of the nasal mucosa is characteristically altered in atrophic rhinitis. By chance it was observed how flagellated bacteria invades the mucous membrane by fastening to the epithelial cells, which consequently are expelled.

journal_name

Rhinology

journal_title

Rhinology

authors

Mygind N

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1975-08-01 00:00:00

pages

57-75

issue

2

eissn

0300-0729

issn

1996-8604

journal_volume

13

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Subepithelial neutrophil infiltration as a predictor of the surgical outcome of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Neutrophils present as major inflammatory cells in refractory chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP), regardless of the endotype. However, their role in the pathophysiology of CRSwNP remains poorly understood. We investigated factors predicting the surgical outcomes of CRSwNP patients with focus o...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4193/Rhin20.373

    authors: Kim DK,Lim HS,Eun KM,Seo Y,Kim JK,Kim YS,Kim MK,Jin S,Han SC,Kim DW

    更新日期:2020-10-31 00:00:00

  • Defining appropriateness criteria for endoscopic sinus surgery during management of uncomplicated adult chronic rhinosinusitis: a RAND/UCLA appropriateness study.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Appropriate indications for endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) for chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) are currently poorly defined. The lack of clear surgical indications for ESS likely contributes to the large geographic variation in surgical rates and contributes to reduced quality of care. The objective of this s...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4193/Rhin16.023

    authors: Rudmik L,Soler ZM,Hopkins C,Schlosser RJ,Peters A,White AA,Orlandi RR,Fokkens WJ,Douglas R,Smith TL

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Scoping review of chronic rhinosinusitis proteomics.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Progressive advances in proteomic technology has improved our understanding of the chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) pathogenesis and endotypes. This scoping review aims to present a comprehensive and descriptive analysis of nasal mucosa and mucus proteome of CRS patients. METHODOLOGY:Studies investigating the p...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4193/Rhin20.034

    authors: Kao SS,Bassiouni A,Ramezanpour M,Chegeni N,Colella AD,Chataway TK,Wormald PJ,Vreugde S,Psaltis AJ

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Some statistical data about anterior rhinomanometry.A comparative study between passive anterior rhinomanometry and active anterior rhinomanometry.

    abstract::The authors studied the value of the passive anterior rhinomanometry. In a first group of 28 patients it was possible to determine by a confidence interval test if the type of the airstream was mainly laminar or turbulent . In a second group of 15 test subjects the type of airstream was graphically determined. At the ...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Clëment PA,Daele JJ

    更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of a local decongestant in acute rhinitis as related to body position.

    abstract::In different forms of rhinitis a recumbent position aggravates nasal congestion. An earlier study has shown how a recumbent position strongly reduces the effect of oral decongestants. Now the effect of a local decongestant, oxymetazolinchlorid, in acute rhinitis as related to body position has been studied by means of...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Geterud A,Rundcrantz H

    更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00

  • Misdiagnosed paranasal gossypiboma: a 10-year experience with 21 cases at a tertiary center.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Different from rhinoliths, the paranasal gossypiboma is a foreign body, such as a surgical sponge, left in the nasal cavity. It is a rare, frequently misdiagnosed disease that has rarely been reported. We summarize its clinical characteristics, management, and possible risk factors. METHODOLOGY:We reviewed ...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4193/Rhin16.341

    authors: Wu PZ,Sun W,Wen YH,Ma RQ,Zhu XL,Wen WP

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Deviated nasal septum hinders intranasal sprays: a computer simulation study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study investigates how deviated nasal septum affects the quantity and distribution of spray particles, and examines the effects of inspiratory airflow and head position on particle transport. METHODS:Deposition of spray particles was analysed using a three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics model...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4193/Rhino12.053

    authors: Frank DO,Kimbell JS,Cannon D,Pawar SS,Rhee JS

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Spontaneous CSF-leaks and meningoencephaloceles in sphenoid sinus by persisting Sternberg's canal.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks and meningoencephaloceles of the lateral recess of sphenoid sinuses are rare findings. A congenital bony defect in the lateral wall of sphenoid sinus called Sternberg's canal could be the origin of these lesions. Their endoscopic transnasal management is challenging though les...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4193/Rhin08.236

    authors: Tomazic PV,Stammberger H

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Aspiration flow optimized for nasal nitric oxide measurement.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to evaluate some of the factors which may influence the reliability of nasal NO measurements, and to optimize methods suitable for children and adults. Nasal nitric oxide (NO) output was determined by chemiluminescent analysis of aspirated samples in 16 adults and 6 children. With the ...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Qian W,Djupesland PG,Chatkin JM,McClean P,Furlott H,Chapnik JS,Zamel N,Haight JS

    更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • Incidence of allergic rhinitis in children.

    abstract::The authors give an account of the outcome of research done in the Allergo-Immunological Centre of the IInd ENT Division of Rome University, carried out among 210 children who were affected by nasal atopy. Particular stress was placed on the involvement of the nasopharyngo-tubal system. The age of the children ranged ...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Filiaci F,Lucarelli N,Zardo F,Ralli G

    更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00

  • Local fungus-specific Immunoglobulin E production in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is a heterogeneous disease, and its pathogenesis remains controversial. This study aimed to examine the involvement of fungi in CRSwNP pathogenesis. METHODS:We enrolled 29 controls and 111 CRSwNP patients. We analyzed fungi in the nasal secretions, serum fun...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4193/Rhin18.225

    authors: Ohki Y,Okamoto Y,Iinuma T,Yamamoto H,Toyotome T,Yahiro M,Yonekura S,Sakurai D,Kamei K

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • Are too many septal deviations operated on? A retrospective patient`s satisfaction questionnaire with 11 years follow-up.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Not much is known about long-term satisfaction of septoplasty. The goal of this study was to assess disease specific quality of life outcomes as well as satisfaction at more than 10 years follow-up after septoplasty. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL:The study was conducted as a retrospective questionnaire study (based...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4193/Rhino11.218

    authors: Toyserkani NM,Frisch T

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Pleomorphic adenoma of the nose.

    abstract::Pleomorphic adenoma is the most frequent tumor of the major salivary glands. It is rarely located in the lacrymal glands and is unusual in the nasal cavity. A rare case of a pleomorphic adenoma of the nose is presented along with a review of the literature. The use of nasal endoscopy in removing tumors of the nose and...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Yiotakis I,Dinopoulou D,Ferekidis E,Manolopoulos L,Adamopoulos G

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Anatomy of the nasal cavity determines intranasal trigeminal sensitivity.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Aim of this study was to investigate whether intranasal anatomy plays a role in intranasal trigeminal sensitivity. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 65 healthy subjects (30 female, 35 male) participated in this study (age range 18-35 years). Nasal cavities were assessed using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)....

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4193/Rhin09.060

    authors: Konstantinidis I,Gartz I,Gerber JC,Reden J,Hummel T

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Minimal follow-up after functional endoscopic sinus surgery. Does it affect outcome?

    abstract::One disadvantage of functional endoscopic sinus surgery is the frequent post-operative cavity toilet considered necessary by most surgeons, which is not only costly but also very unwelcome to patients. In the Royal Berkshire Hospital in Reading, we have reviewed a series of 120 patients who underwent FESS over an 18-m...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ryan RM,Whittet HB,Norval C,Marks NJ

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Endoscopic management of inverted papillomas: long-term results--the St. Paul's Sinus Centre experience.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To demonstrate that computer-assisted endoscopic management of inverted papillomas yields excellent long-term results in terms of preventing recurrence and minimizing significant morbidity and mortality. METHODS:A retrospective chart review of patients who are being followed up for tumour recurrence or have...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4193/Rhin09.105

    authors: Philpott CM,Dharamsi A,Witheford M,Javer AR

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Topical treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis with a beta-adrenoceptor stimulant (KWD 2131).

    abstract::During 4 weeks of the grass pollen season in the south of Sweden 27 patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis were treated topically with a beta-adrenoceptor stimulant, KWD 2131, which in an earlier rhinomanometric study had shown a prophylactic effect at nasal allergen provocations in hay-fever patients. A clinical ef...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Svensson G

    更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00

  • History of rhinology: nasal specula around the turn of the 19th-20th century.

    abstract::This review is an excursion into the past to find the prototypes of the various nasal specula around the beginning of our century. The oldest prototype is documented in the ancient Hindu text Sushruta-samhita (6th century BC): a tubular nasal speculum. The bivalved forceps-like nasal speculum was mentioned by Hippocra...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pirsig W

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • Patient comfort following FESS and Nasopore® packing, a double blind, prospective, randomized trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of nasal packing after functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) is often associated with pain and a feeling of pressure for patients. The aim of the present work was to investigate a modern wound dressing made of polyurethane (Nasopore®) that makes removal of the nasal packing unnecessary and is fo...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.4193/Rhin13.020

    authors: Kastl KG,Reichert M,Scheithauer MO,Sommer F,Kisser U,Braun T,Havel M,Leunig A

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • The inhibition of norepinephrine release in nasal mucosa by acetylcholine.

    abstract::Tritiated norepinephrine was incorporated into isolated dog nasal mucosa. Electrical stimulation of this mucosa induced a release of the tritiated norepinephrine. Acetylcholine inhibited this release in a dose-related manner. The inhibition is prevented by atropine. This data provides further evidence for the existenc...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jackson RT,Steele RW

    更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00

  • A benign maxillary tumour with malignant features.

    abstract::Non-specific biopsy results such as chronic inflammation, hemorrhage, necrosis can be frustrating to the clinician. This is especially true if the patient presents with clinical features suggestive of an aggressive tumour. This is a review of the clinical features, diagnostic dilemmas and surgical management of a beni...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4193/Rhin09.046

    authors: Ricalde RR,Lim AC,Lopa RA,Carnate JM Jr

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Consequences of olfactory loss and adopted coping strategies.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:The aims of this study were to investigate the effects of loss of smell as regards the quality of life and the coping strategies used. METHODS:Seventy-two patients with anosmia (46%) or hyposmia (54%) filled in the validated Multi-Clinic Smell and Taste Questionnaire, the validated General Well-being Schedu...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Blomqvist EH,Brämerson A,Stjärne P,Nordin S

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • Liposomal amphotericin B treatment for rhinocerebral mucormycosis: how much is enough?

    abstract::Rhinocerebral Mucormycosis is a potentially life-threatening disease, which affects mainly immunocompromised patients. Treatment options include reversing immunosuppression, surgery and systemic and local administration of anti-fungal medication. Amphotericin B is the primary agent employed, but its use is often limit...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Handzel O,Landau Z,Halperin D

    更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between epithelial damage or basement membrane thickness and eosinophilic infiltration in nasal polyps with chronic rhinosinusitis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) with nasal polyps is characterized by eosinophilic infiltration. This study hypothesized that the aggregation of the mucosal pathology during remodeling is related to infiltrating eosinophils in patients with such nasal polyps. OBJECT:To clarify the pathogenetic role of eosinoph...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4193/Rhin08.109

    authors: Saitoh T,Kusunoli T,Yao T,Kawano K,Kojima Y,Miyahara K,Onoda J,Yokoi H,Ikeda K

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Adrenergic and non-adrenergic vasoconstrictor mechanisms in the human nasal mucosa.

    abstract::The possible occurrence of adrenergic and non-adrenergic vasoconstrictor mechanisms has been studied in human nasal mucosa biopsies. The tissue contractions (reflecting vascular tone variation) in response to exogenous noradrenaline (NA), neuropeptide Y (NPY) and somatostatin (SOM) were measured in vitro. Dose-depende...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Fischer L,Auberson S,Bretton C,Lacroix JS

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00

  • Vasoactivity of endothelin in nasal blood vessels.

    abstract::Endothelin (ET) is a newly described peptide that was isolated from the supernatant of cultured porcine aortic endothelial cells. Among the three isoforms of ET, the originally discovered ET-1 is the only one that exists in vascular endothelium. It is reported to be an extremely potent vasoconstrictor in a variety of ...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ichimura K,Okita W,Tanaka T

    更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00

  • The distribution of stress in the nasal septum in trauma: an experimental model.

    abstract::The nose is a three-walled pyramid separated into two nostrils by a midline septum. The septum has been shown to provide considerable support to the shape of the nose. Previously nasal trauma was thought to damage solely the anterior cartilaginous septum with sparing of the posterior bony septum. Cadaver nasal fractur...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Murray JA

    更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00

  • Rhinosinusitis, symptomatology & absence of polyposis in children with primary ciliary dyskinesia.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (PCD) describes a group of inherited disorders which result in functional ciliary defects leading to mucous stasis. Clinical manifestations include otitis media with effusion and chronic rhinosinusitis. Nasal polyposis has previously been thought to be linked to PCD, and current ...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rollin M,Seymour K,Hariri M,Harcourt J

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Endoscopic approach of the pterygopalatine fossa: report of one case.

    abstract::We report one case of schwannoma of the pterygopalatine fossa. The pre-operative management and post-operative follow-up are presented. For this uncommon localization, we propose an endoscopic approach via the nasal fossa and the maxillary sinus. The advantages and limitations of this technique are discussed. ...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Klossek JM,Ferrie JC,Goujon JM,Fontanel JP

    更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00

  • European Position Paper on Rhinosinusitis and Nasal Polyps 2020.

    abstract::The European Position Paper on Rhinosinusitis and Nasal Polyps 2020 is the update of similar evidence based position papers published in 2005 and 2007 and 2012. The core objective of the EPOS2020 guideline is to provide revised, up-to-date and clear evidence-based recommendations and integrated care pathways in ARS an...

    journal_title:Rhinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引

    doi:10.4193/Rhin20.600

    authors: Fokkens WJ,Lund VJ,Hopkins C,Hellings PW,Kern R,Reitsma S,Toppila-Salmi S,Bernal-Sprekelsen M,Mullol J,Alobid I,Terezinha Anselmo-Lima W,Bachert C,Baroody F,von Buchwald C,Cervin A,Cohen N,Constantinidis J,De Gabory L,

    更新日期:2020-02-20 00:00:00