Assessment of chemosensory function using electroencephalographic techniques.

Abstract:

:Electroencephalographic techniques are widely used to provide an objective evaluation of the chemosensory function and to explore neural mechanisms related to the processing of chemosensory events. The most popular technique to evaluate brain responses to chemosensory stimuli is across trial time-domain averaging to reveal chemosensory event-related potentials (CSERP) embedded within the ongoing EEG. Nevertheless, this technique has a poor signal-to-noise ratio and cancels out stimulus-induced changes in the EEG signal that are not strictly phased-locked to stimulus onset. The fact that consistent CSERP are not systematically identifiable in healthy subjects currently constitutes a major limitation to the use of this technique for the diagnosis of chemosensory dysfunction. In this review, we will review the different techniques related to the recording and identification of CSERP, discuss some of their limitations, and propose some novel signal processing methods which could be used to enhance the signal-to-noise ratio of chemosensory event-related brain responses.

journal_name

Rhinology

journal_title

Rhinology

authors

Rombaux P,Huart C,Mouraux A

doi

10.4193/Rhino11.126

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-03-01 00:00:00

pages

13-21

issue

1

eissn

0300-0729

issn

1996-8604

pii

1064

journal_volume

50

pub_type

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