Abstract:
:We report on three unrelated individuals with the same uncommon type of dysfibrinogenemia, originating from Bergamo, Essen and Perugia. None of them showed bleeding symptoms while the Bergamo patient and members of her family presented with a thrombotic tendency. The presence of a defective fibrinogen was suggested by prolonged thrombin and reptilase times. Furthermore, fibrinogen concentrations of less than 0.28 g/L were determined by the functional assay whereas values of 1.5-2.4 g/L were measured by heat precipitation or electroimmunoassay. Fibrinogen was isolated by affinity chromatography on insoluble fibrin monomer. The rate of fibrinopeptide release by thrombin was normal while the fibrin polymerization reaction was strongly delayed. An abnormal peptide (gamma 265-310) was isolated by high-performance liquid chromatography after cyanogen bromide cleavage of the purified gamma-chain of fibrinogen Bergamo II and Essen. The same peptide was also isolated following cyanogen bromide treatment of the intact fibrinogen Perugia. Sequence analyses of these peptides demonstrated the same amino acid exchange in all three fibrinogens: gamma 275 arginine----histidine. The described fibrinogen variants appear to possess a molecular defect which has thus far only been observed in fibrinogen Haifa.
journal_name
Thromb Haemostjournal_title
Thrombosis and haemostasisauthors
Reber P,Furlan M,Henschen A,Kaudewitz H,Barbui T,Hilgard P,Nenci GG,Berrettini M,Beck EAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-12-15 00:00:00pages
401-6issue
3eissn
0340-6245issn
2567-689Xjournal_volume
56pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Activated blood coagulation factor XIII has an important role in the final stage of the clotting cascade by the covalent crosslinking of alpha- and gamma-fibrin chains. We have recently shown that a functional polymorphism in exon 2. codon 34 of the FXIII A-subunit gene is protective against myocardial infarction. To ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the safety and efficacy of a fixed dose of recombinant activated factor VII (rFVIIa; NovoSeven) in the home setting for mild to moderately severe joint, muscle; and mucocutaneous bleeding episodes in patients with haemophilia A or B with inhibitors. DESIGN:Multicentre, open-label, single arm, phase...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent progress in the understanding of thrombus formation has suggested an important role of glycoprotein (GP)VI. In contrast to its pivotal role in collagen-induced platelet activation, it has been suggested that its blockade does not induce massive bleeding tendency. To demonstrate the dissociation between inhibito...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present studies measured bleeding times, without venous occlusion, in a series of patients, whose bleeding times (+ venostasis) consistently exceeded 20 min. During these tests, the amount of blood loss (expressed as mg/min) was also quantitated. To allow comparison, normal controls were studied before and followi...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-06-28 00:00:00
abstract::Elucidation of the pathophysiological basis of platelet disorders in murine models requires a reliable method for the frequent determinations of platelet counts in individual mice. Here, we present a rapid, reproducible and accurate flow cytometric method for enumeration of platelets that involves fluorescent staining...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a leading cause of maternal mortality, there is a paucity of real-world clinical data on clinical presentation and management of VTE during pregnancy and postpartum period. Using data from the international RIETE (Registro Informatizado Enfermedad Trombo Embólica) registry, pre...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0040-1714211
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidemiological studies suggest that hormone replacement therapy (HRT) decreases the risk of cardiovascular disease in postmenopausal women via several mechanisms, including modifications in the fibrinolytic system and lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] levels. The aim of this study was to examine the influence of the levels and ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The behavior of 125I-labeled recombinant hirudin towards the uninjured and de-endothelialized rabbit aorta wall has been studied in vitro and in vivo to determine its usefulness as an indicator of thrombin activity associated with the aorta wall. Thrombin adsorbed to either sulfopropyl-Sephadex or heparin-Sepharose bo...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fresh retracted clots are known to be poorly lysable by fibrinolytic agents. We have studied whether lysis of retracted clots could be enhanced by bulk transport in comparison to pure diffusion of plasma containing urokinase (400 IU/ml) into the clots. Cylindrical retracted blood clots were occlusively glued by a poly...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of thrombin on the phosphorylating activity of platelet membranes was compared to that of trypsin. Preincubation of non-32P phosphorylated platelet membranes with or without either of these two enzymes resulted in a considerable loss of membrane protein kinase activity which was most severe when trypsin was...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the thrombolytic activity of two hybrid plasminogen activators (HPAs) in a rabbit jugular vein thrombosis model. In the two HPAs the kringle-2 domain (K2tu-PA) or the finger and the kringle-2 domains (FK2tu-PA) of tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) are linked to the catalyti...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-07 00:00:00
abstract::An amidrazonophenylalanine derivative, LB30057, inhibits the catalytic activity of thrombin potently by interaction with the active site of thrombin, and has high water solubility. In the present study, we evaluated the effect of LB30057 on the biological activities of thrombin at various tissues, and determined wheth...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An alternative method of uniting small diameter vessels to obtain tissue union while limiting the thrombogenic effect of suture placement at a vessel anastomosis involves the use of a thrombin based fibrin glue as a surgical sealant. This investigation addresses whether the in vitro application of a thrombin based glu...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bypassing inhibitors in haemophilia patients is limited to activated (a) Factor(F)VII products. We introduced "FVa activity augmentation" as another bypassing strategy and studied effects of an engineered FVa variant designated superFVa. Procoagulant and clot stabilising properties of superFVa and recombinant human (r...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH15-07-0525
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A disintegrin and metalloproteases (ADAMs) are membrane-bound enzymes responsible for the shedding or cleavage of various cell surface molecules, such as adhesion molecules, cytokines/chemokines and growth factors. This shedding can result in the release of soluble proteins that can exert agonistic or antagonistic fun...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0038-1660479
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Duplex ultrasound is the first-line diagnostic test for detecting lower limb deep-vein thrombosis (DVT) but it is time consuming, requires patient transport, and cannot be interpreted by most physicians. The accuracy of emergency physician-performed ultrasound (EPPU) for the diagnosis of DVT, when performed at the bed...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1160/TH12-07-0473
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mature circulating endothelial cells (CECs) are novel cellular markers of endothelial damage/dysfunction. The two main techniques of CEC enumeration are flow cytometry (FC) and immunomagnetic bead (IB) isolation. Both quantify CECs accurately, but a direct comparison of both methods has not been reported. We sought to...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH06-04-0185
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-nine of 54 uremic patients had low levels of protein C measured as anticoagulant activity, contrasting with normal levels measured as amidolytic activity or antigenic concentration. We demonstrate that this discrepancy is due to the presence of a soluble plasma inhibitor that interferes specifically with the an...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective study, coagulation test results were compared in 137 patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) and 39 subjects with benign colorectal diseases. Prothrombin fragment 1+2 (F1+2), thrombin-antithrombin complex (TAT), and soluble fibrin (SF) were measured in plasma before and after surgery. CRC patients prese...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Imaging methods based on time-lapse microscopy are important tools for studying the dynamic events that shape thrombus formation upon vascular injury. However, there is a lack of methods to translate the vast amount of visual data generated in such experiments into quantitative variables describing platelet movements ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0038-1668151
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have discovered a novel small-molecule (3-phosphinoylpropionic acid) inhibitor of activated thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFIa), BX 528, which had an IC (50) of 2 nM in an enzymatic assay and 50 nM in an in-vitro clot lysis assay, with 3,500- to 35,000-fold selectivity against other carboxypeptidase...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibrin sealant use in the United States has been limited because of the lack of a commercially available, government approved product. However, the significant need and usefulness of this material at the time of surgical operations has stimulated alternative sources of production. At the University of Virginia, the Bl...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes the results of a dietary intervention study performed in three different centers. In the study the effect of a diet enriched with fish on the coagulation tendency of blood was investigated. Two groups of 40 volunteers were given a dietary supplement consisting of 135 g of canned mackerel or meat...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of IgGs from 4 patients with antiphospholipid antibodies and elevated excretion of urinary 11-dehydro-thromboxane B2 was evaluated on the production of prostacyclin by human endothelial cells in culture. After 6 h incubation, there was no change in 6-keto-prostaglandin F1 alpha in the supernatant. However p...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred patients were included in a randomized open trial to assess the systemic factor Xa (FXa) and thrombin inhibitory effect as well as the safety profile of low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) given subcutaneously in conjunction with streptokinase (SK) in patients with acute myocardial infarction (MI). The tre...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a multifactorial disease. Major provoking factors (e. g. surgery, cancer, major trauma, and immobilisation) are identified in 50-60 % of patients, while the remaining cases are classified as unprovoked. However, minor predisposing conditions may be detectable in these patients, possibly...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1160/TH14-06-0563
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated changes in both thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) antigen levels and its functional effect on in vitro fibrinolysis in normal pregnancy. 152 pregnant women and 31 women in the immediate postpartum period were studied, with pregnancy divided into 6 windows at 4 weekly intervals. As TAFI...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH04-06-0387
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::By the use of a fluorogenic thrombin substrate and continuous calibration of each individual sample, it is now possible to obtain a thrombin generation (TG) curve (or thrombogram) in plasma, with or without platelets, in an easy routine procedure at high throughput and with an acceptable experimental error (<5%). Evid...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fibrinolytic system was studied in 96 patients with type I diabetes mellitus. Patients were grouped according to their degree of retinopathy; 38 patients with no evidence of retinopathy, 28 patients with background retinopathy and 30 patients with proliferative retinopathy. Thirty healthy individuals served as con...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-05 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of isolated beta integrin cytoplasmic domains in cultured endothelial cells was reported to induce cell detachment and death. To test whether cell death was the cause or the consequence of cell detachment, we expressed isolated integrin beta1 cytoplasmic and transmembrane domains (CH1) in cultured human umb...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00