Abstract：
:Sedentary behaviour is an emerging risk factor for several site-specific cancers. Ovarian cancers are often detected at late disease stages and the role of sedentary behaviour as a modifiable risk factor potentially contributing to ovarian cancer risk has not been extensively examined. We systematically searched relevant databases from inception to February 2020 for eligible publications dealing with sedentary behaviour in relation to ovarian cancer risk. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis, calculating summary relative risks (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) using a random-effects model. We calculated the E-Value, a sensitivity analysis for unmeasured confounding. We tested for publication bias and heterogeneity. Seven studies (three prospective cohort studies and four case-control studies) including 2060 ovarian cancer cases were analysed. Comparing highest versus lowest levels of sedentary behaviour, the data indicated a statistically significant increase in the risk of ovarian cancer in relation to prolonged sitting time (RR = 1.29, 95% CI = 1.07-1.57). Sub-analyses of prospective cohort studies (RR = 1.33, 95% CI = 0.92-1.93) and case-control studies (RR = 1.28, 95% CI = 0.98-1.68) showed statistically non-significant results. Sensitivity analysis showed that an unmeasured confounder would need to be related to sedentary behaviour and ovarian cancer with a RR of 1.90 to fully explain away the observed RR of 1.29. Our analyses showed a statistically significant positive association between sedentary behaviour and ovarian cancer risk.
journal_name
Eur J Epidemioljournal_title
European journal of epidemiologyauthors
Biller VS,Leitzmann MF,Sedlmeier AM,Berger FF,Ortmann O,Jochem Cdoi
10.1007/s10654-020-00712-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-25 00:00:00eissn
0393-2990issn
1573-7284pii
10.1007/s10654-020-00712-6pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:To estimate the prevalence of infection by hepatitis C virus (HCV) in general practice, and to investigate attitudes to screening for HCV, a specific questionnaire was sent to the sentinel general practitioners (SGPs) of the French Sentinel Network. From the figures reported by SGPs, the number of anti-HCV tests perfo...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1007535722726
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two papers were extracted and pooled data from published sources were used to estimate the distribution of BMI values for adults living in many countries around the world. The NCD Risk Factor Collaboration and the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 presented data for 200 and 188 countries, respectively. We extracted ...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.1007/s10654-019-00503-8
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to investigate the shift in the rates and levels of antibody to hepatitis A virus, 567 children in 20 isolated groups of five day-care centers were observed over a period of 8 months during which the seasonal rise in hepatitis A morbidity occurs. Increases in the proportion of seropositive ranging from 5 to 3...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00145647
更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：: ...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10654-018-0461-1
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess the effects of different dietary approaches on low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, and triglyceride (TG) levels in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) by applying network meta-analysis (NMA). Systematic electronic and hand searches ...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1007/s10654-019-00534-1
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fluorescent antibody, immunoperoxidase and gold-silver staining methods for the rapid and accurate diagnosis of systemic mycotic infections are currently performed in a few specialized laboratories. These methods have proved applicable to formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues, and are reliable for identifying ther...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00158571
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The relationships between body size and fatness and blood pressure are generally acknowledged. The majority of the few studies that have examined the effect of fat distribution and maturation rate on blood pressure have used secondary sex characteristics as the measure of maturity. The aim of the present stu...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1021220814413
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Few studies have examined the association between dieting and weight change in general population and results have been inconsistent. To the best of our knowledge, no such study has been done in middle-aged African Americans. We examined 10,554 white and African American men and women who were participants in the Athe...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1016270128624
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Yersiniosis is caused by Y. enterocolitica and Y. pseudotuberculosis mostly presenting as intestinal infection. The infection is usually acquired from contaminated food. The aim of this study was to determine the seroprevalence of anti-Yersinia antibodies in Austrians. Sera of 750 healthy Austrians from all nine state...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10654-005-5047-z
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00140134
更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10654-010-9466-0
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relationship of socioeconomic indicators (education, occupation and residence) to short-term all cause mortality and coronary heart disease (CHD) mortality was evaluated in an Italian population sample. Socioeconomic indicators (education, occupational level and residence) and major CHD risk factors were measured ...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1007640424387
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alcohol consumption and glycosuria were found to be associated (p less than 0.001) in a population of 6571 salaried employees who underwent a systematic examination. The prevalence of glycosuria was found to range from 1.3% among 2609 non-drinkers to 5% among 816 heavy drinkers (six glasses or more of alcoholic bevera...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00148927
更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evidence that childbearing is associated with future development of diabetes remains conflicting and the role of pregnancy loss in this association has not been investigated. We aimed to examine whether pregnancy and/or pregnancy loss (miscarriage, abortion, or stillbirth) are associated with maternal higher risk of d...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10654-012-9683-9
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors studied a population of 5634 students from various continents to determine possible correlations between risk factors and seroprevalence of HIV infection. In the African sample the seroprevalence rate was 3.5%; the age range from 19 to 30 years was most affected; prevalence differences between the sexes we...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1007635104096
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied the relationship between alcohol consumption and arterial pressure in 1,190 subjects of both sexes aged between 18 and 63 years who were examined during the course of a program of preventive medicine organized by Centro Diagnostico Italiano. In 711 subjects who were not requested to alter their usual alcoho...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00146402
更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a sample of inhabitants of the Arsi region of Ethiopia prevalence of hepatitis B is around 80% in the age group 20-24. In addition to age, sex and size of family, exposure to tribal practices is a determinant of seropositivity in this group accounting for as much as 20% of the total burden of the infection. Waiting...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00148915
更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The measurement of lifetime prevalence of depression in cross-sectional surveys is biased by recall problems. We estimated it indirectly for two countries using modelling, and quantified the underestimation in the empirical estimate for one. A microsimulation model was used to generate population-based epidemiological...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10654-004-1009-0
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A two-stage cross-sectional study was conducted in a 951-bed acute-care hospital: a first survey designed to determine the profile of patients aged > or = 64 years needing supportive social/health care services, in which 38 patients discharged between June and July, 1992 (group 1) with social/health care problems that...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1007420911766
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seven different phenotyping methods for strain differentiation of Candida albicans (auxonotyping, enzymotyping, resistotyping, Phongpaichit's morphotyping, Hunter's morphotyping and Odds and Abbott's biotyping method-1980 and 1983 versions) were compared on a single population of 94 strains. 77.6% of the strains belon...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01719492
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00145397
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:At the crossroads between sciences, epidemiology brings together the social and the biological to examine social inequalities in health. The concept of biological capital represents the accumulated history of biological experiences, alongside the other forms of accumulated capital, notably cultural, economic and socia...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.1007/s10654-019-00539-w
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Measles vaccination schedules and targets of herd immunity have been designed according to the paradigm that the vaccine is as protective as natural infection, and the virus has remained of a single serotype over many decades. As a result, ongoing measles resurgence is mostly attributed to gaps in immunization. Using ...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10654-019-00569-4
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1024620617272
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Obstetric and neonatal complications have been associated with completed and attempted suicide (suicidal acts) in young offspring. Maternal smoking is one of the most important risk factors for obstetric complications, but the association between prenatal smoking exposure and offspring risk of suicidal acts is unknown...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10654-011-9556-7
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical course of chronic hepatitis C (CHC) is generally asymptomatic in children. The aim of this study was to examine the influence of HCV RNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) on the clinical course of CHC considering age at the time of infection, length of infection, hepatitis virus C (HCV) genoty...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10654-007-9125-2
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rare cancers together constitute one fourth of cancers. As some rare cancers are caused by occupational exposures, a systematic search for further associations might contribute to future prevention. We undertook a European, multi-center case-control study of occupational risks for cancers of small intestine, bone sarc...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10654-020-00663-y
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The haemodialysis patients are an high risk population for hepatitis viral infections. While the incidence of HBV has decreased worldwide, HCV is now the major cause of viral infection in these patients. The aim of our study was to define a complete map of patients undergoing routine replacement therapy by h...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1007552226361
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of our study was to assess the association between green tea consumption and all-cause and cause-specific mortality in a pooled analysis of eight Japanese population-based cohort studies. Pooled hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI), derived from random effects models, were used to evaluate the ...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1007/s10654-019-00545-y
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic health problems may be related to body mass index (BMI, kg/m(2)), but this has been best documented in overweight and obese adults. The primary objective of this study was to identify factors associated with different categories of BMI in elderly men and women from the general population, also including the lo...
journal_title：European journal of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10654-009-9422-z
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
