Neurovascular Unit: A critical role in ischemic stroke.

abstract：:5-HT(1A) receptors have long been implicated in the pathogenesis and treatment of anxiety and depressive disorders. Recently, several lines of studies have revealed new insights into the therapeutic role of 5-HT(1A) receptors in treating schizophrenia and Parkinson's disease. Specifically, 5-HT(1A) receptors seem to b...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Ohno Y

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Neuroinflammation contributed to the pathogenesis of multiple system atrophy (MSA). We aimed to detect the correlation between inflammatory mediators, such as Klotho (Klt), vitamin D (25(OH)D) and homocysteine (Hcy), and disease severity among MSA patients. METHODS:A total of 53 MSA patients, 65 PD patients, and ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Guo Y,Zhuang XD,Xian WB,Wu LL,Huang ZN,Hu X,Zhang XS,Chen L,Liao XX

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) often suffer from comorbid psychiatric diagnoses such as depression, anxiety, or impaired cognitive performance. Endocannabinoid (eCB) signaling is a key regulator of synaptic neurotransmission and has been implicated in the mechanisms of epilepsy as well as sever...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Ma L,Wang L,Yang F,Meng XD,Wu C,Ma H,Jiang W

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the neural substrates of depression is crucial for diagnosis and treatment. Here, we review recent studies of functional and effective connectivity in depression, in terms of functional integration in the brain. Findings from these studies, including our own, point to the involvement of at least four net...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Li BJ,Friston K,Mody M,Wang HN,Lu HB,Hu DW

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathophysiological mechanisms of neuroinflammation, angiogenesis, and neuroplasticity are currently the hotspots of researches in ischemic stroke. Regulatory T cells (Tregs), a subset of T cells that control inflammatory and immune responses in the body, are closely related to the pathogenesis of ischemic stroke. ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Wang H,Wang Z,Wu Q,Yuan Y,Cao W,Zhang X

更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To compare atomoxetine (ATX) length of therapy (LoT) among adults with ADHD who reached the recommended dose of 80 mg/day (ATX ≥ 80) versus those who did not (ATX < 80) analyzed separately in patients prescribed ATX as monotherapy (mono) and in combination with other ADHD medications (combo). METHODS:This was a re...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Clemow DB,Nyhuis AW,Robinson RL

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The focus of this review is on the efficacy of antidepressants as preventive treatments for migraine and chronic tension-type headache (TTH). Pharmacologic prophylaxis may be indicated for patients with frequent headaches, who respond insufficiently to acute therapies, or for whom medication overuse is a concern. The ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Smitherman TA,Walters AB,Maizels M,Penzien DB

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on the potential impact of high salt intake on health has grown rapidly over the last decades. Recent studies have suggested that high salt intake could also be associated with adverse effects on cardiovascular system. The review evaluated the current level of epidemiologic evidence on the association between...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Li XY,Cai XL,Bian PD,Hu LR

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The 24-week, prospective, randomized, double-blind ACTION study investigated the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of 13.3 versus 4.6 mg/24 h rivastigmine patch in patients with severe Alzheimer's disease (AD). METHODS:Patients had probable AD and Mini-Mental State Examination scores ≥3-≤12. Primary outcome meas...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Farlow MR,Grossberg GT,Sadowsky CH,Meng X,Somogyi M

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:In this study, we examined the expression of lncRNA ENST00000413528 in glioma and determined its role in glioma development. METHODS:LncRNA ENST00000413528 was detected in glioma tissues by lncRNA microarray. Then, we performed real-time PCR, CCK-8, colony formation assay, flow cytometry, caspase-3/7 assay and an...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Zhang R,Wei RL,Du W,Zhang LW,Du T,Geng YD,Wei XT

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We will review all available studies on the use of lacosamide in the treatment of partial-onset seizures. The available evidence includes two open-label studies and three randomized controlled trials evaluating the safety and efficacy of oral lacosamide. One open-label study and one randomized controlled trial evaluat...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Harris JA,Murphy JA

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the cognitive function of Chinese patients with Parkinson's disease PD postsubthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation (STN-DBS). METHODS:Cognitive function was assessed by neuropsychological methods in PD patients. Twenty matched healthy persons served as normal controls. t test, analysis of vari...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： You Z,Wu YY,Wu R,Xu ZX,Wu X,Wang XP

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to evaluate the roles of autophagy and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH)-induced secondary brain injury (SBI) in rats. METHODS:Autophagy inducer (rapamycin) and inhibitor (3-methyladenine), as well as ER stress activator (tunicamycin, TM) and inhibitor (tau...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Duan XC,Wang W,Feng DX,Yin J,Zuo G,Chen DD,Chen ZQ,Li HY,Wang Z,Chen G

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ginsenosides are a special group of triterpenoid saponins attributed to medical effects of ginseng. Therefore, they have been research targets over the last three decades to explain ginseng actions and a wealth of literature has been presented reporting on ginsenosides' effects on the human body. Recently, there is in...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Radad K,Moldzio R,Rausch WD

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tau, the microtubule-associated protein, forms insoluble filaments that accumulate as neurofibrillary tangles in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and related tauopathies. Under physiological conditions, tau regulates the assembly and maintenance of the structural stability of microtubules. In the diseased brain, however, tau ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Medeiros R,Baglietto-Vargas D,LaFerla FM

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To investigate the incidence of depression at different time points within the first year after stroke in mainland China and to identify risk factors related to a poor 1-year prognosis in stroke patients. METHODS:Subjects with acute cerebrovascular diseases were recruited and enrolled from 56 hospitals in mainlan...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Zhang N,Wang CX,Wang AX,Bai Y,Zhou Y,Wang YL,Zhang T,Zhou J,Yu X,Sun XY,Liu ZR,Zhao XQ,Wang YJ,Prospective Cohort study on Incidence and Outcome of Patients with Poststroke Depression in China (PRIOD) Investigators.

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Evidence of altered structural and functional connectivity in the frontal-occipital network is associated with cognitive deficits in patients with schizophrenia. However, the altered patterns of functional connectivity strength (FCS) in individuals with ultra-high risk (UHR) for psychosis remain unknown. In this s...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Li RR,Lyu HL,Liu F,Lian N,Wu RR,Zhao JP,Guo WB

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of a seasonal influenza vaccine in a cohort of multiple sclerosis (MS) patients receiving different immunomodulating/immunosuppressive therapies and assess predictors of immune response. METHODS:A prospective, multicenter, non-randomized observational study including 108 ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Metze C,Winkelmann A,Loebermann M,Hecker M,Schweiger B,Reisinger EC,Zettl UK

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lithium is a monovalent cation that was introduced in 1949 by John Cade for the treatment of bipolar disorder. Clinical reports and subsequent studies confirmed this application and the beneficial effects of this compound. However, over the last 15 years, various authors have also demonstrated the neuroprotective effe...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Camins A,Verdaguer E,Junyent F,Yeste-Velasco M,Pelegrí C,Vilaplana J,Pallás M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Bipolar disorder is characterized by behavioral changes such as risk-taking and increasing goal-directed activities, which may result from altered reward processing. Patients with bipolar disorder show impaired reward learning in situations that require the integration of reinforced feedback over time. In this stu...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Ryu V,Ha RY,Lee SJ,Ha K,Cho HS

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:This study determines whether assessment with compound action potentials (CAPs) can distinguish two different forms of cerebral white matter injury at the functional levels. METHODS:A pure demyelination model was induced in C57/BL6 adult mice by dietary supplementation of cuprizone (0.2%) for 6 weeks. Callosal L-...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Mu HF,Gao XG,Li SC,Wei PJ,Zhao YF,Zhang WT,Wang Y,Gao YQ

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The MS-275 is a selective inhibitor of class I histone deacetylases (HDACs), which has been reported as a potential strategy in some central nervous system diseases associated with neurodegeneration and disturbed learning. However, its role in traumatic brain injury is not well defined. In this study, we examined ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Cao P,Liang Y,Gao X,Zhao MG,Liang GB

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Appropriate and reliable classification of mental illness is crucial for advancing the field of psychiatry as agreement on diagnosis has broad implications for treatment of mental disorders and research into the etiopathophysiology of mental disorders. Since schizophrenia was first recognized by Kraepelin (as dementia...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Keller WR,Fischer BA,Carpenter WT Jr

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is leading cause of death among older characterized by neurofibrillary tangles, oxidative stress, progressive neuronal deficits, and increased levels of amyloid-β (Aβ) peptides. Cholinergic treatment could be the best suitable physiological therapy for AD. Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Singh Y,Gupta G,Shrivastava B,Dahiya R,Tiwari J,Ashwathanarayana M,Sharma RK,Agrawal M,Mishra A,Dua K

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:miRNAs dysregulate in spinal cord injury (SCI) and have been demonstrated to play a crucial role in neurite outgrowth. However, the underlying mechanism remains elusive. In this study, we constructed a mouse model of SCI, extracted RNA from injured spinal cord tissue for the use of microarray assay. miR-18...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Shen LM,Song ZW,Hua Y,Chao X,Liu JB

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Recovery after peripheral nerve injury (PNI) is often difficult, and there is no optimal treatment. Schwann cells (SCs) are important for peripheral nerve regeneration, so SC-targeting treatments have gained importance. Adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) and their exosomes can promote peripheral nerve repair, but ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Liu CY,Yin G,Sun YD,Lin YF,Xie Z,English AW,Li QF,Lin HD

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Medial temporal lobe epilepsy (mTLE) is the most common refractory focal epilepsy in adults. Around 30%-40% of patients have prominent memory impairment and experience significant postoperative memory and language decline after surgical treatment. BDNF Val66Met polymorphism has also been associated with co...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Sidhu MK,Thompson PJ,Wandschneider B,Foulkes A,de Tisi J,Stretton J,Perona M,Thom M,Bonelli SB,Burdett J,Williams E,Duncan JS,Matarin M

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cysteinyl leukotrienes are a group of the inflammatory lipid molecules well known as mediators of inflammatory signaling in the allergic diseases. Although they are traditionally known for their role in allergic asthma, allergic rhinitis, and others, recent advances in the field of biomedical research highlighted the ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Ghosh A,Chen F,Thakur A,Hong H

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Till date, the mode of action of β-PEA on neurons is not well illustrated. We tested the hypothesis that β-PEA has the ability to cause oxidative stress by inhibiting the antioxidant enzyme DT-diaphorase and mitochondrial complexes (Complex-I and complex-III). METHODS:Using molecular docking as a tool, we here stu...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Mazumder MK,Paul R,Borah A

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with neurodegenerative disease frequently experience hallucinations and illusionary perceptions. As early symptoms, hallucinations may even have diagnostic relevance (i.e., for the diagnosis of Lewy Body Dementia). In the later course of the disease, hallucinations may appear as characteristic symptoms and of...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Burghaus L,Eggers C,Timmermann L,Fink GR,Diederich NJ

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00