Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Increased foot temperature among individuals with type 2 diabetes can be predictive of diabetic foot ulcer development. A combination of physiological and mechanical deficiencies may contribute to elevations in intact foot temperature during gait for individuals with type 2 diabetes and transtibial amputation. OBJECTIVE:This study evaluated plantar foot temperature differences between individuals with type 2 diabetes with and without transtibial amputation. We hypothesized that individuals with transtibial amputation maintain increased foot temperature compared to those without amputation. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional, case control. METHODS:A sample of 16 participants with type 2 diabetes and transtibial amputation, and 16 age- and sex-matched participants with type 2 diabetes without amputation were recruited. Foot temperatures were measured during resting, walking, and cooldown periods. Peak temperature, mean temperature, and rate of temperature change were analyzed for each period, and compared between cohorts. RESULTS:Participants with amputation exhibited increased mean foot temperature while at rest and during walking. Participants without amputation exhibited increased rate of change of foot temperature during walking. No differences in peak temperature or rate of temperature change were observed during the baseline or cooldown periods. CONCLUSION:The current findings of altered foot temperature for individuals with transtibial amputation and type 2 diabetes suggest a possible reason for the high rates of contralateral limb ulceration and amputation among this population.
journal_name
Prosthet Orthot Intjournal_title
Prosthetics and orthotics internationalauthors
Leister KR,Wurdeman SRdoi
10.1177/0309364620968642subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-07 00:00:00pages
309364620968642eissn
0309-3646issn
1746-1553pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Static footprint parameters have been used to quantify arch height with conflicting results. This could be caused by the inherent inaccuracy and variations of the methodology used. Since the foot is a dynamic structure that undergoes changes during a step, it is more desirable to capture and analyse the dynamic footpr...
journal_title:Prosthetics and orthotics international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03093640408726701
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journal_title:Prosthetics and orthotics international
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journal_title:Prosthetics and orthotics international
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abstract::The Locomotor Capability Index (LCI) is widely used for assessing goals and achievements of patients receiving prostheses. The Stanmore-Kingston Splat method for graphical display of the results has previously been described and is based on four levels of achievement for each of the 14 tasks in the index. Recently a m...
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journal_title:Prosthetics and orthotics international
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journal_title:Prosthetics and orthotics international
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更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Prosthetics and orthotics international
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pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1177/0309364616648557
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Prosthetics and orthotics international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
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