A preliminary examination of the bacterial, archaeal, and fungal rhizosphere microbiome in healthy and Phellinus noxius-infected trees.

abstract：:Directed enzyme prodrug therapy (DEPT) is a cancer chemotherapy strategy in which bacterial enzymes are delivered to a cancer site before prodrug administration, resulting in prodrug activation at the cancer site and more localized treatment. A major limitation to DEPT is the poor effectiveness of the most studied enz...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Ball P,Halliwell J,Anderson S,Gwenin V,Gwenin C

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Sairecabur volcano (5971 m), in the Atacama Desert, is a high-altitude extreme environment with high daily temperature variations, acidic soils, intense UV radiation, and low availability of water. Four different species of yeasts were isolated from this region using oligotrophic media, identified and characterize...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Pulschen AA,Rodrigues F,Duarte RT,Araujo GG,Santiago IF,Paulino-Lima IG,Rosa CA,Kato MJ,Pellizari VH,Galante D

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In microbes that fix nitrogen, nitrogenase catalyzes the conversion of N2 to ammonia in an ATP-demanding reaction. To help conserve energy some bacteria inhibit nitrogenase activity upon exposure to ammonium. The purple nonsulfur phototrophic bacterium Rhodopseudomonas palustris strain CGA009 can synthesize three func...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Heiniger EK,Harwood CS

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have designed a thermoelectric heat exchanger (TEHE) for microbial fermentations that is able to produce electric power from a microbial continuous culture using the intrinsic heat generated by microbial growth. While the TEHE was connected, the system proved able to stably self-maintain both the temperature and th...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Latorre-Pérez A,Vilanova C,Alcaina JJ,Porcar M

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In our previous work, we demonstrated that viable but nonculturable (VBNC) Vibrio cholerae O1 and O139 were converted to culturable by coculture with eukaryotic cells. Furthermore, we isolated a factor converting VBNC V. cholerae to culturable (FCVC) from a eukaryotic cell line, HT-29. In this study, we purified FCVC ...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Senoh M,Hamabata T,Takeda Y

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Copper resistance system in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 comprises two operons, copMRS and copBAC, which are expressed in response to copper in the media. copBAC codes for a heavy-metal efflux-resistance nodulation and division (HME-RND) system, while copMRS codes for a protein of unknown function, Co...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Giner-Lamia J,López-Maury L,Florencio FJ

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Hatton-Rockall Basin (North-East Atlantic) is an area with potential for deep-sea (2,900 m) hydrocarbon exploration. Following the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, many investigations into the responses of sediment microbial communities to oil pollution have been undertaken. However, hydrostatic pressure is a paramete...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Perez Calderon LJ,Gontikaki E,Potts LD,Shaw S,Gallego A,Anderson JA,Witte U

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistance to colistin, mediated by chromosomal mutations and more recently, by plasmid-borne mcr genes, is increasingly being reported in bacterial isolates taken from humans, animals, farms, foods, and the environment. To easily identify and contain this quickly spreading menace, efficient diagnostics that are cheap...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Osei Sekyere J

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the serogroups, antimicrobial resistance and genetic diversity of Escherichia coli isolates from samples of bivalve mollusks collected along Santa Catarina coast, Brazil, and from the Chesapeake Bay, Maryland, USA. One hundred forty-one E. coli isolates were characterized for ser...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Miotto M,Ossai SA,Meredith JE,Barretta C,Kist A,Prudencio ES,R W Vieira C,Parveen S

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most DNA assembly methods require bacterial amplification steps, which restrict its application to genes that can be cloned in the bacterial host without significant toxic effects. However, genes that cannot be cloned in bacteria do not necessarily exert toxic effects on the final host. In order to tackle this issue, ...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Cataldo VF,Salgado V,Saa PA,Agosin E

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The composition and function of the microbial community in the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) have increasingly captured the attention of nutritionists because these traits affect the nutrient utilization efficiency and health of host animals. Little information has been reported on these aspects of the goat GIT. This s...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Wang L,Jin L,Xue B,Wang Z,Peng Q

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:FtsZ - a prokaryotic tubulin homolog - is one of the central components of bacterial division machinery. At the early stage of cytokinesis FtsZ forms the so-called Z-ring at mid-cell that guides septum formation. Many approaches were used to resolve the structure of the Z-ring, however, researchers are still far from ...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Vedyaykin AD,Vishnyakov IE,Polinovskaya VS,Khodorkovskii MA,Sabantsev AV

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteins are the most diverse structures on bacterial surfaces; hence, they are candidates for species- and strain-specific interactions of bacteria with the host, environment, and other microorganisms. Genomics has decoded thousands of bacterial surface and secreted proteins, yet the function of most cannot be predic...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Gagic D,Wen W,Collett MA,Rakonjac J

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbial communities in sediments play an important role in alpine lake ecosystems. However, the microbial diversity and community composition of alpine lake sediments from the Hengduan Mountains remain largely unknown. Therefore, based on the Illumina MiSeq platform, high-throughput sequencing analysis of the 16S rR...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Liao B,Yan X,Zhang J,Chen M,Li Y,Huang J,Lei M,He H,Wang J

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial flagellar motility is a complex cellular behavior required for the colonization of the light-emitting organ of the Hawaiian bobtail squid, Euprymna scolopes, by the beneficial bioluminescent symbiont Vibrio fischeri. We characterized the basis of this behavior by performing (i) a forward genetic screen to id...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Brennan CA,Mandel MJ,Gyllborg MC,Thomasgard KA,Ruby EG

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the possible effects of sulfamonomethoxine (SMM) on Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus), we quantitatively evaluated the microbial shifts in the intestines of Nile tilapia in response to different doses of SMM (200 and 300 mg/kg) using 16S rRNA gene sequencing. At the phylum level, the control group (0...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Ming J,Fu Z,Ma Z,Zhou L,Zhang Z,Song C,Yuan X,Wu Q

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xylella fastidiosa Temecula1 is the causative agent of Pierce's disease of grapevine, which is spread by xylem-feeding insects. An important feature of the infection cycle is the ability of X. fastidiosa to colonize and interact with two distinct environments, the xylem of susceptible plants and the insect foregut. He...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Matsumoto A,Huston SL,Killiny N,Igo MM

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nitrogenase complex in the heterocysts of the filamentous freshwater cyanobacterium Anabaenasp. PCC 7120 fixes atmospheric nitrogen to allow diazotrophic growth. The heterocyst cell envelope protects the nitrogenase from oxygen and consists of a polysaccharide and a glycolipid layer that are formed by a complex pr...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Shvarev D,Nishi CN,Maldener I

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human gut microbiome dysbiosis has been associated with the onset of metabolic diseases and disorders. However, the critical factors leading to dysbiosis are poorly understood. In this study, we provide increasing evidence of the association of diet type and body mass index (BMI) and how they relatively influence the ...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Davis SC,Yadav JS,Barrow SD,Robertson BK

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sustained monoculture often leads to the inhibition of plant growth, the decrease of the soil microbial diversity, and changes in soil microbial community composition, particularly to the accumulation of soil-borne pathogens. In this study, we conducted field experiments to investigate the practical effects of tilling...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Chen H,Zhao S,Zhao J,Zhang K,Jiang J,Guan Z,Chen S,Chen F,Fang W

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC), sigma factor N (σ(N)) regulates glutamate-dependent acid resistance (GDAR) and the locus of enterocyte effacement (LEE); discrete genetic systems that are required for transmission and virulence of this intestinal pathogen. Regulation of these systems requires nitrogen reg...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Mitra A,Fay PA,Vendura KW,Alla Z,Carroll RK,Shaw LN,Riordan JT

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing popularity of preservative-free cosmetics necessitates in-depth research, specifically as bacteria can react to local factors by important metabolic changes. In this respect, investigating the effect of cosmetic preparations on pathogenic strains of commensal species such as acneic forms of Cutibacterium ac...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Gannesen AV,Borrel V,Lefeuvre L,Netrusov AI,Plakunov VK,Feuilloley MGJ

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The microbiome is an integral component of many animal species, potentially affecting behavior, physiology, and other biological properties. Despite this importance, bacterial communities remain vastly understudied in many groups of invertebrates, including mites. Quill mites (Acariformes: Syringophilidae) a...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Glowska E,Filutowska ZK,Dabert M,Gerth M

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common bacterial infections in humans. Although a number of bacteria can cause UTIs, most cases are due to infection by uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC). UPEC are a genetically heterogeneous group that exhibit several virulence factors associated with colonizatio...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Schifano E,Marazzato M,Ammendolia MG,Zanni E,Ricci M,Comanducci A,Goldoni P,Conte MP,Uccelletti D,Longhi C

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During mixed-acid fermentation Escherichia coli produces formate, which is initially excreted out the cell. Accumulation of formate, and dropping extracellular pH, leads to biosynthesis of the formate hydrogenlyase (FHL) complex. FHL consists of membrane and soluble domains anchored within the inner membrane. The solu...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Pinske C,Sargent F

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Root canal irrigation is an important adjunct to control microbial infection. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of 2.5% (wt/vol) sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) agitation on the removal, killing, and degradation of Enterococcus faecalis biofilm. A total of 45 root canal models were manufactured using 3D ...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Mohmmed SA,Vianna ME,Penny MR,Hilton ST,Mordan N,Knowles JC

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By taking advantage of the ballistoconidium-forming capabilities of members of the genus Sporobolomyces, we recovered ten isolates from deciduous tree leaves collected from Vermont and Washington, USA. Analysis of the small subunit ribosomal RNA gene and the D1/D2 domain of the large subunit ribosomal RNA gene indicat...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Cobban A,Edgcomb VP,Burgaud G,Repeta D,Leadbetter ER

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus mixed-species biofilm infections are more resilient to biocide attacks compared to their single-species counterparts. Therefore, this study used an in vitro model recapitulating bacterial burdens seen in in vivo infections to investigate the interactions of P. aeruginos...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Miller CL,Van Laar TA,Chen T,Karna SLR,Chen P,You T,Leung KP

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brazil is the biggest producer of sweet oranges and the main exporter of concentrated orange juice in the world. Among the diseases that affect citriculture, Asiatic citrus canker, caused by the bacterial pathogen Xanthomonas citri, represents one of the most significant threats. The current Brazilian legislation regu...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Cavalca LB,Zamuner CFC,Saldanha LL,Polaquini CR,Regasini LO,Behlau F,Ferreira H

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acinetobacter baumannii is a nosocomial pathogen which can persist in the hospital environment not only due to the acquirement of multiple antibiotic resistances, but also because of its exceptional resistance against disinfectants and desiccation. A suitable desiccation assay was established in which A. baumannii ATC...

journal_title：MicrobiologyOpen

authors： Zeidler S,Müller V

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00