Abstract:
:Autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD) is a complex disorder with both genetic and environmental risk factors. A number of genetic factors such as HLA and CTLA-4 loci have been associated with risk of this disorder. In addition to these factors, recent studies have shown contribution of non-coding RNAs in the pathogenesis of this condition. Several microRNAs (miRNAs) and a number of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) such as IFNG-AS1, Heg, NR_038461, NR_038462, T204821 and NR_104125 have been dysregulated in peripheral blood of patients with AITD. These transcripts are mostly enriched in pathways that modulate humoral and cellular immune responses such as those associated with antigen presentation and differentiation of Th1, Th2 and Th17 cells. Functional studies verified the role of a number of lncRNAs and miRNAs in regulation of critical immune-related pathways in AITD. Thus, they participate in the pathophysiology of AITD. In the current review, we summarize the results of studies that assessed participation of non-coding RNAs in the pathophysiology of AITD.
journal_name
Exp Mol Patholjournal_title
Experimental and molecular pathologyauthors
Taheri M,Eghtedarian R,Dinger ME,Ghafouri-Fard Sdoi
10.1016/j.yexmp.2020.104527subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-01 00:00:00pages
104527eissn
0014-4800issn
1096-0945pii
S0014-4800(20)30803-0journal_volume
117pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Calcific tendinopathy (CT) is characterized by deposits of calcium, most commonly found in the shoulder tendons. The exact cause and pathogenesis of CT are not fully understood. This study analyzed the expression pattern of RNA-binding protein fox-1 homolog 2 (RBFOX2), a crucial splicing regulator in tissue ...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
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abstract::Sabaeksan has been used for prevention and treatment of bronchial asthma and allergic asthma in Korea. To investigate the biological effect of Sabaeksan, we examined the effect of Sabaeksan on the phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) and calcium ionophore A23187-induced pro-inflammatory cytokines secretion in human m...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exmp.2000.2310
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Granulomas, the pathologic hallmarks of tuberculosis, are composed of tightly numerous immune cells that respond to a variety of persistent stimuli during pathogen-host interaction. The granuloma is essential for host containment of mycobacterial infection, however, the mechanism of host and pathogen determinants to r...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2012.05.004
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2020.104442
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Somatic mutation of the BRAF gene is one to be the most commonly known genetic change in thyroid tumors especially papillary thyroid cancers. The T1799A activating point mutation is detected in >98% of the thyroid tumors, and result in substitution of amino acid valine at position 600 to glutamic acid. METH...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
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更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to better establish the morphologic basis of the early mucosal lesions of experimental inflammatory bowel disease because understanding the development of these lesions has important pathogenetic implications. Sprague-Dawley rats were given 1.5% hydrolyzed lambda-carrageenan orally for 30...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEC) is the most prevalent malignant tumor in major and minor salivary glands (SGs). We have recently identified human cytomegalovirus (hCMV) as a principle component in the multifactorial causation of SG-MEC. This finding is corroborated by the ability of the purified mouse CMV (mCMV) to ind...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retinoblastoma (RB), the most common intra-ocular malignancy in children under 5 years of age, has an estimated incidence of about 2000 a year in India, where most cases are in advanced stage at the time of diagnosis. Newer therapeutic approaches would reduce the morbidity of chemotherapy in children with RB. Fatty Ac...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2015.11.028
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00