Abstract:
PURPOSE:Uterine leiomyomas (fibroids) are benign smooth muscle tumors commonly found among reproductive-aged women. Though benign, these tumors are the leading indication for hysterectomies in the United States and cause significant morbidity. Despite the importance of this tumor in women's health, relatively little is known about the molecular etiology. METHODS:In this study, we used the Affymetrix 100K single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) chip to assess whether the pattern and frequency of genome-wide loss of heterozygosity (LOH) and copy number amplifications is associated with clinical heterogeneity. RESULTS:Thirty-seven tumors with varying sizes and histology from eleven patients were analyzed. LOH was observed in 4/37 tumors (10.8%) and significantly associated with large-sized tumors (p<0.0014). Two tumors revealed hemizygosity on chromosome 7q, a region that has been consistently reported to have LOH. Additionally, we detected one novel region of LOH, 16p13.11 in one tumor (2.7%). Copy number amplifications were observed on all chromosomes; however, most were low-level amplifications and only detected in a single tumor. One region of amplification at 3p26.3 was detected in four tumors. CONCLUSIONS:Despite the use of a high-density SNP platform, our results suggest that genome-wide LOH and copy number amplifications are infrequent events and generally do not determine clinical and histologic characteristics of this disease.
journal_name
Exp Mol Patholjournal_title
Experimental and molecular pathologyauthors
Meadows KL,Andrews DM,Xu Z,Carswell GK,Laughlin SK,Baird DD,Taylor JAdoi
10.1016/j.yexmp.2011.03.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-08-01 00:00:00pages
434-9issue
1eissn
0014-4800issn
1096-0945pii
S0014-4800(11)00030-Xjournal_volume
91pub_type
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
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doi:10.1006/exmp.2001.2381
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abstract::Unique alpha-cell crystals, a herpes-like virus, islet amyloidosis, and immunohistochemical reactions of islets are compared in the rodent, Octodon degus, in animals with ordinary and high circulating glucose levels. Results suggest that crystals, virus, and amyloid are independent of blood sugar and bear no obvious r...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
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doi:10.1016/0014-4800(84)90047-9
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
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doi:10.1016/0014-4800(88)90060-3
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2006.10.008
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
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doi:10.1006/exmp.1997.2215
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doi:10.1006/exmp.2001.2397
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Huntingtin-interacting protein 1-related (HIP1R) is an endocytic protein involved in receptor trafficking, including regulating cell surface expression of receptor tyrosine kinases. We have previously shown that low HIP1R protein expression was associated with poorer survival in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) p...
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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abstract::The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the relationship between class II major histocompatibility complex (MHC) genes (HLA-DR and HLA-DQB) and the genetic susceptibility to idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy (IDC) in Mexican patients. The HLA-DR and DQB alleles were analyzed in 53 patients with IDC and 99 eth...
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exmp.2001.2414
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The expression of β-catenin and paired-like homeobox 2B (PHOX2B) expression were assessed in Neuroblastoma (NB) patients as a diagnostic, prognostic and/or predictive markers. METHODS:Bone marrow (BM) samples of 52 NB patients were assessed for the expression of β-catenin by immunohistochemistry (IHC), and ...
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abstract::Psoriasis (PS) is a common inflammatory and incurable skin disease affecting 2-3% of the human population. Although genome-wide association studies implicate more than 60 loci, the full complement of genetic factors leading to disease is not known. Rare, highly penetrant, gain-of-function, dominantly acting mutations ...
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journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2012.09.003
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obliterative bronchiolitis is the major complication affecting long-term lung transplant survivors. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) promotes inflammation and fibrosis in chronic lung injury models. These experiments defined the role of TNF-alpha in an established model of obliterative airway disease (OAD). Rat...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2004.10.008
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abstract::Kidney aging has been recognized as a chronic process of compromised renal function and structural changes in the tubulointerstitium and glomerulus. Cell senescence is associated with alterations in cell structure and function, including expression of cytokines and structural and regulatory components of extracellular...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
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