Abstract:
:Objective The aim of this study was to determine the present oral health status of pregnant women depending on selected sociodemographic differences and deduce any resulting consequences for health prevention. Methods The participants' data of relevance to the study such as age, school leaving qualification, migration background, smoking habits or last dentist visit were recorded using a questionnaire. The subsequent dental check-up concentrated on open carious lesions, any initiated root canal treatments and missing teeth. Finally, the Periodontal Screening Index was recorded to diagnose the presence of any gingivitis or periodontitis. The subsequent biometric evaluation comprised descriptive data analysis, χ 2 test and logistical regression. Results The higher the school leaving qualification, the lower the probability that a pregnant woman smoked prior to pregnancy (OR 0.291; 95% CI 0.114 - 0.743) and that tartar was diagnosed (OR 0.424; 95% CI 0.185 - 0.973). Regular dentist visits (OR 4.026; 95% CI 1.613 - 10.049) increase with the attained school leaving qualification. There is a greater chance that women born in Germany taking part in the study were aware of dental risks in pregnancy (OR 2.652; 95% CI 1.285 - 5.472) and attended the dentist during pregnancy (OR 2.507; 95% CI 1.281 - 4.907). Conclusion The rate of awareness of the risks and consequences of pregnancy for oral health must be increased. The main aim for primary prophylaxis should be a reduction in the periodontal bacteria and caries of the mother and father.
journal_name
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkdjournal_title
Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkundeauthors
Kühle AM,Wacker Jdoi
10.1055/a-1205-0601subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-08-01 00:00:00pages
834-843issue
8eissn
0016-5751issn
1438-8804pii
12050601journal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We report on a prenatal diagnosis with high alpha-fetoprotein level and a positive acetylcholinesterase activity in a presumptive amniotic fluid. Ultrasonographic examinations revealed a hydropic fetus with a nuchal cystic hygroma. Chromosome analysis of the aborted foetus ascertained the suspected Turner syndrome. Th...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036214
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microcolpohysteroscopy (MCH) is a method of contact microscopic examination of the ecto- and endocervical epithelium after in vivo staining. To investigate the capability of this procedure, to visualise exactly and identify the margins of cervical intraepithelial neoplasias (CIN), 85 patients with pathological pap sme...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023698
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of "placental insufficiency" appears to offer a plausible explanation for foetal emergency situations; in reality, however, it leads to unproven and possibly wrong ideas on the genesis of these phenomena. It is applied in a semantically inconsistent manner, and that is one of the reasons why it is unsuitab...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035898
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infections with streptococcus group B of the newborn are at present one of the most dreaded diseases seen by obstetricians and pediatricians. No successful management plans have been developed by special diagnosis and treatment. The main problem is the lack of early recognition of the infected and not only colonized n...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1037076
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 30 sterility patients with normal course of the cycle, 17 OHP already rises significantly one day before the LH-peak. It influences not only progesterone and E2 but also hypothalamic opiate activity and LHRH and LH secretion. 17 OHP is on the one hand discussed as a further trigger for the LH peak and is on the oth...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035886
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1959 Rauscher and Spurny questioned the advantages of routine lymphadenectomy in radical Wertheim operations compared to selective lymphadenectomies. Our present review disagrees with the above mentioned doubts. Rauscher and Spurny base their results on clinical staging of cancer of the cervix in cases from 1947 to...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a retrospective study the data of 79 patients undergoing radiation-therapy for recurrent endometrial cancer during the years 1972-1978 were evaluated. Group I consisted of 43 patients, who primarily underwent irradiation, group II consisted of 36 patients, who primarily underwent surgery (total abdominal hysterecto...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1037069
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) antigen was first described 1977 by Kato et al. in patients with carcinoma of the cervix uteri. SCC serum levels can be measured with a radioimmunoassay (Abbott), in our investigation 2.0 ng/ml were taken as the upper limit of the standard range. In 35 healthy women there were no elevated...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026667
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1037354
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0035-1558250
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The suspicion of an interchange of babies in two Portuguese families could not be dissipated in the first course of testing the following systems being considered: AB0, MNSs, Rhesus, Kell, Cellano, Duffy. Including further markers in an additional opinion, multiple father- and mother-exclusions could be made in the sy...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1037185
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036232
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1037345
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::At the Department of Gynaecology of the RWTH-Aachen, 110 patients with palpatory and/or mammographic suspect findings were sonographically examined. By using a high resolution 10 MHz-probe with a freely mobile transducer, a new method of differential diagnostic criteria was established, pertaining to the edge of the t...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023631
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026539
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A report is presented of 141 irradiated cases of recurrent cervical carcinoma, 48 (34%) of the patients have survived for more than 2 years and 21 (15%) have survived yet more than 5 years. It is noticed, that the survival-rate is neither dependent on the localisation of recurrence, nor the beginning date nor the meth...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1039522
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In July 2012 a revised terminology on colposcopic examinations of the cervix uteri was adopted by IFCPC. Central aspect is a description of characteristics that should aid in the definition of the disease entity cervix uteri. The nomenclature is built up in such a way that the examiner can evaluate colposcopic criteri...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1350824
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postoperative changes in various acute-phase-proteins (alpha 1-antitrypsin, c-reactive protein), alpha 2-macroglobulin, haptoglobin, transferrin, c3-c4-complement and myoglobin as well as four endocrine parameters (TBG, SHBG, prolactin and cortisol) were studied in forty healthy women divided into two groups. Each gro...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026628
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1120-0138
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1037081
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026529
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036513
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1026437
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following the originally dominant matriarchate, patriarchy took over and still reigns in present-day society, although we are now in the midst of a period of transition towards a man/woman relationship on partnership basis. This principle of "two units combining to form one", this unification of two opposing and compl...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035960
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00