A robust Th-azole framework for highly efficient purification of C2H4 from a C2H4/C2H2/C2H6 mixture.

Abstract:

:Separation of C2H4 from C2H4/C2H2/C2H6 mixture with high working capacity is still a challenging task. Herein, we deliberately design a Th-metal-organic framework (MOF) for highly efficient separation of C2H4 from a binary C2H6/C2H4 and ternary C2H4/C2H2/C2H6 mixture. The synthesized MOF Azole-Th-1 shows a UiO-66-type structure with fcu topology built on a Th6 secondary building unit and a tetrazole-based linker. Such noticeable structure, is connected by a N,O-donor ligand with high chemical stability. At 100 kPa and 298 K Azole-Th-1 performs excellent separation of C2H4 (purity > 99.9%) from not only a binary C2H6/C2H4 (1:9, v/v) mixture but also a ternary mixture of C2H6/C2H2/C2H4 (9:1:90, v/v/v), and the corresponding working capacity can reach up to 1.13 and 1.34 mmol g-1, respectively. The separation mechanism, as unveiled by the density functional theory calculation, is due to a stronger van der Waals interaction between ethane and the MOF skeleton.

journal_name

Nat Commun

journal_title

Nature communications

authors

Xu Z,Xiong X,Xiong J,Krishna R,Li L,Fan Y,Luo F,Chen B

doi

10.1038/s41467-020-16960-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-06-22 00:00:00

pages

3163

issue

1

issn

2041-1723

pii

10.1038/s41467-020-16960-9

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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