Enhanced stochasticity of domain wall motion in magnetic racetracks due to dynamic pinning.

abstract：:All-optical approaches to particle acceleration are currently attracting a significant research effort internationally. Although characterized by exceptional transverse and longitudinal emittance, laser-driven ion beams currently have limitations in terms of peak ion energy, bandwidth of the energy spectrum and beam d...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kar S,Ahmed H,Prasad R,Cerchez M,Brauckmann S,Aurand B,Cantono G,Hadjisolomou P,Lewis CL,Macchi A,Nersisyan G,Robinson AP,Schroer AM,Swantusch M,Zepf M,Willi O,Borghesi M

更新日期：2016-04-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Hox genes have been shown to be essential in vertebrate neural circuit formation and their depletion has resulted in homeotic transformations with neuron loss and miswiring. Here we quantifiy four eye movements in the zebrafish mutant valentino and hox3 knockdowns, and find that contrary to the classical model, oculom...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ma LH,Grove CL,Baker R

更新日期：2014-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Groups of people or even robots often face problems they need to solve together. Examples include collectively searching for resources, choosing when and where to invest time and effort, and many more. Although a hierarchical ordering of the relevance of the group members' inputs during collective decision making is a...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zafeiris A,Vicsek T

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although multiphoton-pumped lasing from a solution of chromophores is important in the emerging fields of nonlinear optofluidics and bio-photonics, conventionally used organic dyes are often rendered unsuitable because of relatively small multiphoton absorption cross-sections and low photostability. Here, we demonstra...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Li M,Zhi M,Zhu H,Wu WY,Xu QH,Jhon MH,Chan Y

更新日期：2015-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The process of crystallization is difficult to observe for transported, out-of-equilibrium systems, as the continuous energy injection increases activity and competes with ordering. In emerging fields such as microfluidics and active matter, the formation of long-range order is often frustrated by the presence of hydr...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Massana-Cid H,Meng F,Matsunaga D,Golestanian R,Tierno P

更新日期：2019-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Epigenomic data sets provide critical information about the dynamic role of chromatin states in gene regulation, but a key question of how chromatin state segmentations vary under different conditions across the genome has remained unaddressed. Here we present ChromDiff, a group-wise chromatin state comparison method ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yen A,Kellis M

更新日期：2015-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The growth of large-domain single crystalline graphene with the controllable number of layers is of central importance for large-scale integration of graphene devices. Here we report a new pathway to greatly reduce the graphene nucleation density from ~10(6) to 4 nuclei cm(-2), enabling the growth of giant single crys...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhou H,Yu WJ,Liu L,Cheng R,Chen Y,Huang X,Liu Y,Wang Y,Huang Y,Duan X

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The environmental contaminant 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) causes hepatic toxicity associated with prominent lipid accumulation in humans. Here, the authors report that the lysosomal copper transporter SLC46A3 is induced by TCDD and underlies the hepatic lipid accumulation in mice, potentially via effect...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kim JH,Matsubara T,Lee J,Fenollar-Ferrer C,Han K,Kim D,Jia S,Chang CJ,Yang H,Nagano T,Krausz KW,Yim SH,Gonzalez FJ

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeting the vasculature remains a promising approach for treating solid tumours; however, the mechanisms of tumour neovascularization are diverse and complex. Here we uncover a new subpopulation of melanoma cells that express the vascular cell adhesion molecule PECAM1, but not VEGFR-2, and participate in a PECAM1-de...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Dunleavey JM,Xiao L,Thompson J,Kim MM,Shields JM,Shelton SE,Irvin DM,Brings VE,Ollila DW,Brekken RA,Dayton PA,Melero-Martin JM,Dudley AC

更新日期：2014-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Blue/deep-blue emission is crucial for organic optoelectronics but remains a formidable challenge in organic afterglow due to the difficulties in populating and stabilizing the high-energy triplet excited states. Here, a facile strategy to realize the efficient deep-blue organic afterglow is proposed via host molecule...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Xu S,Wang W,Li H,Zhang J,Chen R,Wang S,Zheng C,Xing G,Song C,Huang W

更新日期：2020-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Organolead halide perovskites have attracted substantial attention because of their excellent physical properties, which enable them to serve as the active material in emerging hybrid solid-state solar cells. Here we investigate the phototransistors based on hybrid perovskite films and provide direct evidence for thei...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Li F,Ma C,Wang H,Hu W,Yu W,Sheikh AD,Wu T

更新日期：2015-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Semiconductor III-V photonic crystal (PC) laser is regarded as a promising ultra-compact light source with unique advantages of ultralow energy consumption and small footprint for the next generation of Si-based on-chip optical interconnects. However, the significant material dissimilarities between III-V materials an...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhou T,Tang M,Xiang G,Xiang B,Hark S,Martin M,Baron T,Pan S,Park JS,Liu Z,Chen S,Zhang Z,Liu H

更新日期：2020-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Standard units of measurement are required for the quantitative description of nature; however, few standard units have been established for genomics to date. Here, we have developed a synthetic DNA ladder that defines a quantitative standard unit that can measure DNA sequence abundance within a next-generation sequen...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Reis ALM,Deveson IW,Wong T,Madala BS,Barker C,Blackburn J,Marcellin E,Mercer TR

更新日期：2020-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The coupling of ordered electronic phases with lattice, spin, and orbital degrees of freedom are of central interest in strongly correlated systems. Their interplay has been intensively studied from femtosecond to picosecond time scales, while their dynamics beyond nanoseconds are usually assumed to follow lattice coo...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhu Y,Hoffman J,Rowland CE,Park H,Walko DA,Freeland JW,Ryan PJ,Schaller RD,Bhattacharya A,Wen H

更新日期：2018-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Cavity quantum electrodynamics describes the fundamental interactions between light and matter, and how they can be controlled by shaping the local environment. For example, optical microcavities allow high-efficiency detection and manipulation of single atoms. In this regime, fluctuations of atom number are on the or...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Goldwin J,Trupke M,Kenner J,Ratnapala A,Hinds EA

更新日期：2011-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The contrast and sensitivity of in vivo fluorescence imaging has been revolutionized by molecular fluorophores operating in the second near-infrared window (NIR-II; 1000-1700 nm), but an ongoing challenge is the solvatochromism-caused quenching in aqueous solution for the long-wavelength absorbing fluorophores. Herein...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang S,Fan Y,Li D,Sun C,Lei Z,Lu L,Wang T,Zhang F

更新日期：2019-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular mechanisms that couple glycolysis to cancer drug resistance remain unclear. Here we identify an ATP-binding motif within the NADPH oxidase isoform, NOX4, and show that ATP directly binds and negatively regulates NOX4 activity. We find that NOX4 localizes to the inner mitochondria membrane and that subcel...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Shanmugasundaram K,Nayak BK,Friedrichs WE,Kaushik D,Rodriguez R,Block K

更新日期：2017-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Large-scale genomic analyses of human cancers have cataloged somatic point mutations thought to initiate tumor development and sustain cancer growth. However, determining the functional significance of specific alterations remains a major bottleneck in our understanding of the genetic determinants of cancer. Here, we ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Winters IP,Chiou SH,Paulk NK,McFarland CD,Lalgudi PV,Ma RK,Lisowski L,Connolly AJ,Petrov DA,Kay MA,Winslow MM

更新日期：2017-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteogenomics enable the discovery of novel peptides (from unannotated genomic protein-coding loci) and single amino acid variant peptides (derived from single-nucleotide polymorphisms and mutations). Increasing the reliability of these identifications is crucial to ensure their usefulness for genome annotation and p...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhu Y,Orre LM,Johansson HJ,Huss M,Boekel J,Vesterlund M,Fernandez-Woodbridge A,Branca RMM,Lehtiö J

更新日期：2018-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Modern ab initio calculations predict ionic and superionic states in highly compressed water and ammonia. The prediction apparently contradicts state-of-the-art experimentally established phase diagrams overwhelmingly dominated by molecular phases. Here we present experimental evidence that the threshold pressure of ~...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Palasyuk T,Troyan I,Eremets M,Drozd V,Medvedev S,Zaleski-Ejgierd P,Magos-Palasyuk E,Wang H,Bonev SA,Dudenko D,Naumov P

更新日期：2014-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The bacteria-derived clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR)-Cas systems are powerful tools for genome engineering. Recently, in addition to Cas protein engineering, the improvement of guide RNAs are also performed, contributing to broadening the research area of CRISPR-Cas9 systems. Here we ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kweon J,Jang AH,Kim DE,Yang JW,Yoon M,Rim Shin H,Kim JS,Kim Y

更新日期：2017-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:CD1 proteins are expressed on dendritic cells, where they display lipid antigens to T-cell receptors (TCRs). Here we describe T-cell autoreactivity towards ubiquitous human membrane phospholipids presented by CD1b. These T-cells discriminate between two major types of lipids, sphingolipids and phospholipids, but were ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Shahine A,Reinink P,Reijneveld JF,Gras S,Holzheimer M,Cheng TY,Minnaard AJ,Altman JD,Lenz S,Prandi J,Kubler-Kielb J,Moody DB,Rossjohn J,Van Rhijn I

更新日期：2019-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Lysocin E, a 37-membered natural depsipeptide, induces rapid bacteriolysis in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus via a unique menaquinone-dependent mechanism, presenting a promising therapeutic lead. Despite the great medical importance, exploring the potential utility of its derivatives as new platform struc...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Itoh H,Tokumoto K,Kaji T,Paudel A,Panthee S,Hamamoto H,Sekimizu K,Inoue M

更新日期：2019-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Global-scale nitrogen budgets developed to quantify anthropogenic impacts on the nitrogen cycle do not explicitly consider nitrate stored in the vadose zone. Here we show that the vadose zone is an important store of nitrate that should be considered in future budgets for effective policymaking. Using estimates of gro...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ascott MJ,Gooddy DC,Wang L,Stuart ME,Lewis MA,Ward RS,Binley AM

更新日期：2017-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased aerobic glycolysis in endothelial cells of atheroprone areas of blood vessels has been hypothesized to drive increased inflammation and lesion burden but direct links remain to be established. Here we show that endothelial cells exposed to disturbed flow in vivo and in vitro exhibit increased levels of prote...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yang Q,Xu J,Ma Q,Liu Z,Sudhahar V,Cao Y,Wang L,Zeng X,Zhou Y,Zhang M,Xu Y,Wang Y,Weintraub NL,Zhang C,Fukai T,Wu C,Huang L,Han Z,Wang T,Fulton DJ,Hong M,Huo Y

更新日期：2018-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Vibrio cholerae, responsible for acute gastroenteritis secretes a large multifunctional-autoprocessing repeat-in-toxin (MARTX) toxin linked to evasion of host immune system, facilitating colonization of small intestine. Unlike other effector domains of the multifunctional toxin that target cytoskeleton, the function o...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Agarwal S,Kim H,Chan RB,Agarwal S,Williamson R,Cho W,Paolo GD,Satchell KJ

更新日期：2015-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of graphene in electronic devices requires a band gap, which can be achieved by creating nanostructures such as graphene nanoribbons. A wide variety of atomically precise graphene nanoribbons can be prepared through on-surface synthesis, bringing the concept of graphene nanoribbon electronics closer to reality...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Jacobse PH,Kimouche A,Gebraad T,Ervasti MM,Thijssen JM,Liljeroth P,Swart I

更新日期：2017-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly pure semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) are essential for the next generation of electronic devices, such as field-effect transistors and photovoltaic applications; however, contamination by metallic SWNTs reduces the efficiency of their associated devices. Here we report a simple and efficie...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Toshimitsu F,Nakashima N

更新日期：2014-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Manipulation of proteins by chemical modification is a powerful way to decipher their function. However, most ribosome-dependent and semi-synthetic methods have limitations in the number and type of modifications that can be introduced, especially in live cells. Here, we present an approach to incorporate single or mu...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Khoo KK,Galleano I,Gasparri F,Wieneke R,Harms H,Poulsen MH,Chua HC,Wulf M,Tampé R,Pless SA

更新日期：2020-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of modes of oscillations of particles and fields can exist in space plasmas. Since the early 1970s, space missions have observed noise-like plasma waves near the geomagnetic equator known as 'equatorial noise'. Several theories were suggested, but clear observational evidence supported by realistic modelling ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Balikhin MA,Shprits YY,Walker SN,Chen L,Cornilleau-Wehrlin N,Dandouras I,Santolik O,Carr C,Yearby KH,Weiss B

更新日期：2015-07-14 00:00:00