Abdominal aortic calcification in predialysis patients: Contribution of traditional and uremia-related risk factors.

Abstract:

:Cardiovascular disease is the main cause of morbidity and mortality in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. Recent population based epidemiological studies demonstrated a correlation between reduced renal function and risk for all causes and cardiovascular mortality, 50% of patients dying before the commencement of renal replacement therapy. Vascular calcifications (VC) and arterial stiffness are major contributors to cardiovascular disease and are independent predictors of cardiovascular mortality in ESRD patients. Scarce information is available on the risk factors and prognosis of predialysis patients with VC. The aim of this study was to evaluate the contribution of traditional and uremia related risk factors to abdominal aortic calcification in predialysis patients. A single center, retrospective study was performed on 305 adult patients monitored at the Bucharest University Emergency Hospital for at least 6 months. Our study reports an increased incidence of VC in predialysis chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients, higher in those with advanced age, history of cardiovascular disease, osteoporosis, and declining renal function.

journal_name

Exp Ther Med

authors

Timofte D,Dragoș D,Balcangiu-Stroescu AE,Tănăsescu MD,Gabriela Bălan D,Răducu L,Tulin A,Stiru O,Ionescu D

doi

10.3892/etm.2020.8607

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-07-01 00:00:00

pages

97-102

issue

1

eissn

1792-0981

issn

1792-1015

pii

ETM-0-0-8607

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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