Abstract：
:Polyclonal antibodies have been developed against the junctional feet or spanning protein from skeletal muscle triads. These probes in combination with immunogold labels have been used to localize the spanning protein by electron microscope of isolated vesicles from terminal cisternae/triads. The spanning protein antibodies specifically bind to the electron dense junctional feet. In vesicles permeabilized by hypotonic treatment or by saponin, some gold particles may be seen on the luminal side of the vesicle. Trypsin treatment of vesicles causes complete loss of the 300 K spanning protein from SDS gels while dot blots show that some but not all the antigenic activity is lost. This treatment is associated with the loss of the electron dense projections from the membrane surface and is coincident with the loss of immunogold staining when antibody is added to the intact vesicles. On the other hand, in experiments in which the luminal portions of the isolated vesicles have been made accessible to the polyclonal antibodies by sectioning lightly fixed vesicles before immunogold tagging, extensive gold labelling was found to occur in trypsin treated vesicles which have lost detectable projections from the cytoplasmic side of the membrane. These data support the view that the spanning protein projects from the sarcoplasmic reticulum towards the transverse tubules but further suggest that spanning protein extends into and probably through the sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane in accord with the proposition that it is a Ca2+ channel.
journal_name
J Muscle Res Cell Motiljournal_title
Journal of muscle research and cell motilityauthors
Kawamoto RM,Brunschwig JP,Caswell AHdoi
10.1007/BF01773877subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-08-01 00:00:00pages
334-43issue
4eissn
0142-4319issn
1573-2657journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Quantitative (muscle fibre number and cross-sectional areas) and qualitative (myosin isoforms and metabolic enzyme activities) characteristics of two muscles, M. pectoralis major and M. anterior latissimus dorsi, were compared among male chickens of two lines during growth from hatching to adulthood. The lines were de...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00122527
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gaps in our understanding of muscle mechanics demonstrate that the current model is incomplete. Increasingly, it appears that a role for titin in active muscle contraction might help to fill these gaps. While such a role for titin is increasingly accepted, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear. The goals ...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-019-09540-y
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stretchin-klp is a newly described protein in Drosophila indirect flight muscles (IFM) that migrates on SDS gels as two distinct components of approximately 225 and 231 kD. Although the larger isoform is IFM specific, the smaller stretchin-klp isoform is expressed not only in IFM, but also in wild-type tissues of the ...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-005-9012-y
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Isolated frog muscle fibres of four different lengths (L0, initial; L1, 15%; L2, 25%; and L3, 35% stretched vs. L0) were stimulated continuously (3 min) by suprathreshold rectangular pulses at three different frequencies (f1 = 5 Hz, f2 = 6.7 Hz and f3 = 10 Hz). Using a pair of electrodes mounted at a fixed distance, t...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purified antibodies to the thick filament accessory proteins, C-protein, X-protein and H-protein, have been used to label fibres of three rabbit muscles, psoas (containing mainly fast white fibres), soleus (containing mainly slow red fibres) and plantaris (a muscle of mixed fibre type) and their location has been exam...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01753571
更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper studies human gallbladder (GB) smooth muscle contractions. A two-state cross-bridge model was used to estimate the apparent attachment and detachment rate constants, as well as increased Ca2+ concentration from the peak active stress during the isometric contraction. The active stress was computed from a me...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-011-9260-y
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Single muscle fiber sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel-electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) is a sensitive technique for determining skeletal muscle myosin heavy chain (MHC) composition of human biopsy samples. However, the number of fibers suitable to represent fiber type distribution via this method is undefined. Muscl...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-016-9441-9
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined the tension responses induced by rapid temperature-jumps (T-jumps) applied at different times during twitch and tetanic contractions in small intact fibre bundles (5-10 fibres) isolated from a fast foot muscle (flexor hallucis brevis) of the rat. A rapid T-jump of 2-4 degrees C was induced by a 0.2 ms infr...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-005-4568-0
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Isolated fibres from various muscles were skinned mechanically in oil. From a Ca2+-loaded micropipette, local applications of Ca2+ were made. These produced a limited contraction which relaxed spontaneously. The time-course of sarcomere shortening and re-lengthening was recorded by microcinephotography. Application of...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1018603032590
更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The phenotypic expression of cardiomyopathy is greatly influenced by extrinsic factors other than intrinsic genetic defects, such as environmental stress. Exercise is assumed to be an important extrinsic factor, since sudden death is sometimes seen during exercise in young patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HC...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/b:jure.0000021353.82449.9e
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:White muscle fibres from dogfish were used to compare the energetic costs of shortening by fully active muscle and by relaxing muscle. The muscle preparation was tetanized for 0.6 s and shortened either during stimulation or during relaxation. The distance shortened was 1 mm (about 15% L0, the muscle length optimum fo...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1005455505056
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We found that the active tension of C2C12 myotubes that had been subjected to artificial exercise for ~10 days decreased rapidly after termination of the artificial exercise. When differentiated C2C12 myotubes were subjected to continuous 1 Hz artificial exercise for ~10 days, the active tension increased to ~4× compa...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-010-9230-9
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Appropriate organization of cytoskeletal components are required for normal distribution and intracellular localization of different ion channels and proteins involved in calcium homeostasis, signal transduction, and contractile function of striated muscle. Proteins of the contractile system are in direct or indirect ...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-020-09573-8
更新日期：2020-01-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Heat rate and tension were measured during the steady state of isovelocity shortening in frog sartorius muscles at two speeds (7.5 and 2.0 mm s-1) through two ranges of the length-tension curve: 1.11 to 1.01 L0 and 1.01 to 0.91 L0. Both heat rate and mechanical power were higher at short length than at long length. Th...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01753412
更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trabeculae from the right ventricle of rat were chemically 'skinned' with saponin (50 micrograms ml-1 for 30 min). Caffeine (10 mM) induced a transient contracture as a consequence of Ca(2+)-release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum and subsequent activation of the myofilaments. The amplitude of the caffeine contracture...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01874151
更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hodges and his colleagues identified a 12 amino acid fragment of troponin I (TnI-ip) that inhibits Ca(2+)-activated force and reduces the effectiveness Ca(2+) as an activator. To understand the role of troponin C (TnC) in the extended cooperative interactions of thin filament activation, we compared the effect of TnI-...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-013-9336-y
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We determined the effects of epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) and epicatechin (EC), on pump turnover and Ca2+ transport by the cardiac form of the sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase (SERCA). Fluorescence spectroscopy was used to directly measure SERCA ATPase activity and to measure Ca2+ uptake into cardia...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-011-9256-7
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using a variety of techniques, we have demonstrated the presence of at least two fibre types in Limulus median telson levator muscle. By light and electron microscopy, large (2,156 microns 2 mean cross-sectional area) fibres have A-bands of 4.1 microns, one-half I bands of 2.15 microns and Z lines less than or equal t...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01739856
更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dr. John Gergely passed away on July 26, 2013 after a long and distinguished career. His publications spanned 67 years. He founded the Department of Muscle Research in the Retina Foundation (which later became the Boston Biomedical Research Institute) and served as director for 34 years. Dr. Gergely served on the edit...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-013-9370-9
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Troponin T (TnT) is one of the muscle regulatory proteins and is thought to be related to unique contractile properties in diverse muscles and also to myogenesis. The expression of TnT isoforms in the chicken wing muscles was investigated by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and immunoblotting with an antiserum agai...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1016369300532
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study alterations are characterized which occur, in myocardial force development morphological appearance and protein composition, during the development of cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure in monocrotaline (MCT) treated rats. The transition from cardiac hypertrophy to heart failure was studied by compari...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1019988815436
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Invertebrate mini-titins are members of a class of myosin-binding proteins belonging to the immunoglobulin superfamily that may have structural and/or regulatory properties. We have isolated mini-titins from three molluscan sources: the striated and smooth adductor muscles of the scallop, and the smooth catch muscles ...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00141557
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Five monoclonal antibodies that react with different regions of myosin light chain 1 from human ventricular myocardial muscle were used to obtain information on interactions between the light chain 1 and heavy chains and generally on the tertiary structure of the light chain 1 within the myosin head. We performed West...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01766461
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Myosin heavy chain species were investigated during development in avian pectoralis major muscles (type IIB fibres) by high resolution anion-exchange chromatography of the myosin head region, subfragment-1. At 15 days in ovo four distinct fast-type heavy chain species, I, II, III and IV, in order of elution, were iden...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01745118
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The giant molecule titin (also called connectin) provides an elastic connection in the I-band between the Z-disk and A-band of striated muscle. This region is assembled in a tissue-specific way by extensive differential splicing events. We have raised monoclonal antibodies against the two N2-line isoforms of titin and...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00123361
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to examine the temperature dependence of active force in lengthening and shortening muscle. Experiments were done, in vitro, on bundles of intact fibres (fibre length L(0) ~2 mm; sarcomere length ~2.5 μm) isolated from a rat fast muscle (flexor hallucis brevis) and a ramp length change...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-012-9307-8
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The optimal utilization of energy substrates in muscle fibers is of primary importance for muscle contraction and whole body physiology. This study aimed to investigate the age-related changes in some indicators of glucose catabolism and fatty acid oxidation in muscles of growing rabbits. Longissimus lumborum (fast-tw...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-004-2768-7
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of a ramp stretch (amplitude <6% muscle fibre length (L0), speed < 13L0 s(-1)) on twitch tension and twitch tension re-development were examined in intact mammalian (rat) fast and slow muscle fibre bundles. The experiments were done in vitro at 20 degrees C and at an initial sarcomere length of 2.68 microm...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1010556623905
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to investigate sex-related differences in contractile properties, parameters of action potentials, and mechanisms of force regulation of motor units in the rat soleus muscle, which is a frequent experimental model in animal research. It was revealed that the mean mass of the muscle in males wa...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-015-9408-2
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Telokin, a 17 kDa smooth muscle specific protein, consists of the C-terminal domain of MLCK, is phosphorylated by PKA and PKG at Ser13 in vivo (Wu et al. (1998) J Biol Chem 273: 11362-11369; Walker et al. (2001) J. Biol Chem 276: 24519-24524) and is proposed to induce Ca2+-desensitization through activation of myosin ...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-004-7807-x
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
